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C. Verzegnassi

Publications and source records attributed to C. Verzegnassi.

At least 55 records · Page 3Linked to original sources

Logarithmic SUSY electroweak effects on four-fermion processes at TeV energies

We compute the MSSM one-loop contributions to the asymptotic energy behaviour of fermion-antifermion pair production at future lepton-antilepton colliders. Besides the conventional logarithms of Renormalization Group origin, extra SUSY linear logarithmic terms appear of "Sudakov-type". In the TeV range their overall effect on a variety of observables can be quite relevant and drastically different from that obtained in the SM case.

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Z-peak subtracted representation of Bhabha scattering and search for new physics effects

We extend to the special case of Bhabha scattering the "Z-peak subtracted" representation previously applied to e+e- to f f(bar) (f different from e). This allows us to analyze the process at any energy while imposing in an automatic way the constraints set by high precision measurements at the Z peak. The procedure turns out to be particularly convenient for the search of a certain class of new physics effects at variable energy. A few examples are considered and the information thus obtained is combined with the corresponding one that can be derived from the other e+e- annihilation processes, both at present (LEP2) and at future colliders. This shows that the role of Bhabha scattering in this respect can be quite relevant.

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Bounds on universal new physics effects from fermion-antifermion production at LEP2

We consider lepton-antilepton annihilation into a fermion-antifermion pair at variable c.m. energy. We propose for this process a simple parametrization of the virtual effects of the most general model of new physics of \underline{universal} type. This parametrization is based on a recent approach, that uses the experimental results of LEP1, SLC as theoretical input. It introduces \underline{three} functions whose energy dependence is argued to be smooth and, in first approximation, negligible. A couple of representative models of new physics are considered, as a support of the previous claim. Explicit bounds are then derived for this type of new physics from the available LEP2 data, and a discussion is given of the relevance in this respect of the different experimental measurements. The method is then extended to treat the case of two particularly simple models of {\it non universal} type, for which it is possible to draw analogous conclusions.

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Logarithmic expansion of electroweak corrections to four-fermion processes in the TeV region

Starting from a theoretical representation of the electroweak component of four-fermion neutral current processes that uses as theoretical input the experimental measurements at the Z peak, we consider the asymptotic high energy behaviour in the Standard Model at one loop of those gauge-invariant combinations of self-energies, vertices and boxes that contribute all the different observables. We find that the logarithmic contribution due to the renormalization group running of the various couplings is numerically overwhelmed by single and double logarithmic terms of purely electroweak (Sudakov-type) origin, whose separate relative effects grow with energy, reaching the 10% size at about one TeV. We then propose a simple "effective" parametrization that aims at describing the various observables in the TeV region, and discuss its validity both beyond and below 1 TeV, in particular in the expected energy range of future linear electron-positron (LC) and muon-muon colliders.

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The role of the top mass in b-production at future lepton colliders

We compute the one loop contribution coming from vertex and box diagrams, where virtual top quarks are exchanged, to the asymptotic energy behaviour of $b\bar b$ pair production at future lepton colliders. We find that the effect of the top mass is an extra linear logarithmic term of Sudakov type that is not present in the case of (u,d,s,c) production. This appears to be particularly relevant in the case of the $b\bar{b}$ cross section.

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Susy Virtual effects at LEP2 Boundary

We examine the possibility that SUSY particles are light, i.e. have a mass just beyond the final kinematical reach of LEP2. In this case, even if light particles are not directly detected, their virtual effects are enhanced by a ``close to threshold'' resonance in the s-channel. We find that this resonant effect is absent in the case of light sfermions, while it is enhanced in the case of light gauginos, since neutralinos and charginos add coherently in some regions of the allowed parameter space. We discuss this ``virtual-alliance'' in detail and try to examine the possibilities of its experimental verification.

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Bounds on anomalous gauge couplings from past and near future experiments: the role of the different measurements

We analyze the bounds on the set of four "non-blind" anomalous gauge couplings that will be derived, in absence of deviations from the Standard Model predictions, from near future measurements at LEP2 and at the TEVATRON. The bounds are obtained by combining these negative results with those already available from LEP1 and from atomic parity violation experiments. In this process, the information coming from LEP2 is treated using a recently proposed ("Z-peak subtracted") theoretical approach. This makes it easier to identify the specific role that the different experiments play in this determination, in the spirit of a recent previous investigation for the set of three "blind" couplings.

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Rising Bosonic Electroweak Virtual Effects at High Energy e+e- Colliders

The virtual massive gauge boson effects on several observables in the process of charged fermion pairs production at $e^+e^-$ colliders are computed up to the TeV energy range in the Standard Model, working in the ``$Z$-peak subtracted'' representation. It is shown that these effects increase regularly with energy, approaching the typical ten percent relative size. A careful numerical evaluation is proposed, where the conditions dictated by gauge invariance are consistently implemented.

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Signals for Neutralino Box Effects at LEP2

We have computed the contribution to the observables of the final two fermion channel at LEP2, at the limiting energy $\sqrt{q^2}=200 GeV$, coming from boxes with two neutralinos of purely gaugino type, of mass $M=100 GeV$. We find a potentially visible effect only for the muon channel, in the cross section and, to a lesser extent, in the forward-backward asymmetry. Analogous effects coming from the chargino box are also briefly discussed.

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General constraints on light resonances in a strongly coupled symmetry breaking sector

In this paper we consider the information that can be obtained about a strongly-interacting symmetry breaking sector from precision measurements of four-fermion processes at LEP2 or a (500 GeV) NLC . Using a ``Z-peak'' subtracted approach to describe four-fermion processes, we show that measurements of the cross section for muon production, the related forward-backward asymmetry, and the total cross section for the production of hadrons (except $t$'s) can place constraints on (or measure the effectsof) the lightest vector or axial resonances present in a strong symmetry breaking sector. We estimate that such effects will be visible at LEP2 for resonances of masses up to approximately 350 GeV, and at a 500 GeV NLC for resonances of masses up to approximately 800 GeV. Multiscale models, for example, predict the presence of light vector and axial mesons in this mass range and their effects could be probed by these measurements.

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Z' effects and anomalous gauge couplings at LC with polarization

We show that the availability of longitudinally polarized electron beams at a 500 GeV Linear Collider would allow, from an analysis of the reaction e^+e^-\to W^+W^-, to set stringent bounds on the couplings of a Z' of the most general type. In addition, to some extent, it would be possible to disentangle observable effects of the Z' from analogous ones due to competitor models with anomalous trilinear gauge couplings.

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Constraints on anomalous gauge couplings from present LEP1 and future LEP2, BNL data

We analyze, in a rather general model where anomalous triple gauge couplings are present, the visible effects in R$_b$ (measured at LEP1), in W pair production (to be measured at LEP2) and in the muon anomalous magnetic moment (to be measured at BNL). From the combination of the three experiments a remarkable improvement on the pure LEP2 constraints is obtained.

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Longitudinal Polarization at future $e^+e^-$ Colliders and Virtual New Physics Effects

The theoretical merits of longitudinal polarization asymmetries of electron-positron annihilation into two final fermions at future colliders are examined, using a recently proposed theoretical description. A number of interesting features, valid for searches of virtual effects of new physics, is underlined, that is reminiscent of analogous properties valid on top of $Z$ resonance. As an application to a concrete example, we consider the case of a model with triple anomalous gauge couplings and show that the additional information provided by these asymmetries would lead to a drastic reduction of the allowed domain of the relevant parameters.

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Observability at LEP2 hadronic channels of a Z' with small lepton couplings

We consider the effects of a number of models with one extra $Z$, with enhanced couplings to quarks, in the final \underline{hadronic} channels at LEP2. We show that, for a number of representative cases, visible effects could be produced even for very low values of the \underline{lepton} couplings, much smaller than the existing LEP1/SLC and the future LEP2 (lepton channel) bounds.

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Searches for Clean Anomalous Gauge Couplings effects at present and future $e^+e^-$ colliders

We consider the virtual effects of a general type of Anomalous (triple) Gauge Couplings on various experimental observables in the process of electron-positron annihilation into a final fermion-antifermion state. We show that the use of a recently proposed "$Z$-peak subtracted" theoretical description of the process allows to reduce substantially the number of relevant parameters of the model, so that a calculation of observability limits can be performed in a rather simple way. As an illustration of our approach, we discuss the cases of future measurements at LEP2 and at a new 500 GeV linear collider.

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Z' Physics

The limits on extra neutral gauge bosons, which could be reached at LEP2, are reviewed. Exclusion and discovery limits are discussed for f\bar f and WW production.

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Z' Reservation at LC2000

We consider the possibility that one extra $Z\equiv Z'$ exists with a mass of more then two TeV and fermion couplings that do not violate (charged) lepton universality. We show that, in such a situation, a functional relationship is generated between the \underline{deviations} from the SM values of three leptonic observables of two-fermion production at LC 2000 that is completely independent of the values of the $Z'$ mass and couplings. This selects a certain region in the 3-d space of the deviations ($Z'$ "reservation") that is \underline{characteristic} of the model and that would have no observable intersection with analogous regions corresponding to other interesting models of new physics.

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