Relative Chow stability and optimal weights
For a polarized Kähler manifold $(X, L)$, we show the equivalence between relative balanced embeddings introduced by Mabuchi and $σ$-balanced embeddings introduced by Sano, answering a question of Hashimoto. We give a GIT characterization of the existence of a $σ$-balanced embedding, and relate the optimal weight $σ$ to the action of $\mathrm{Aut}_0(X,L)$ on the Chow line of $(X, L)$.