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Carlos Montalto

Publications and source records attributed to Carlos Montalto.

5 recordsLinked to original sources

Photoacoustic imaging taking into account thermodynamic attenuation

In this paper we consider a mathematical model for photoacoustic imaging which takes into account attenuation due to thermodynamic dissipation. The propagation of acoustic (compressional) waves is governed by a scalar wave equation coupled to the heat equation for the excess temperature. We seek to recover the initial acoustic profile from knowledge of acoustic measurements at the boundary. We recognize that this inverse problem is a special case of boundary observability for a thermoelastic system. This leads to the use of control/observability tools to prove the unique and stable recovery of the initial acoustic profile in the weak thermoelastic coupling regime. This approach is constructive, yielding a solvable equation for the unknown acoustic profile. Moreover, the solution to this reconstruction equation can be approximated numerically using the conjugate gradient method. If certain geometrical conditions for the wave speed are satisfied, this approach is well--suited for variable media and for measurements on a subset of the boundary. We also present a numerical implementation of the proposed reconstruction algorithm.

math.AP

Stability in Conductivity Imaging from Partial Measurements of One Interior Current

We prove a stability result in the hybrid inverse problem of recovering the electrical conductivity from partial knowledge of one current density field generated inside a body by an imposed boundary voltage. The region where interior data stably reconstructs the conductivity is well defined by a combination of the exact and perturbed data.

math-ph

Multiwave imaging in an enclosure with variable wave speed

In this paper we consider the mathematical model of thermo- and photo-acoustic tomography for the recovery of the initial condition of a wave field from knowledge of its boundary values. Unlike the free-space setting, we consider the wave problem in a region enclosed by a surface where an impedance boundary condition is imposed. This condition models the presence of physical boundaries such as interfaces or acoustic mirrors which reflect some of the wave energy back into the enclosed domain. By recognizing that the inverse problem is equivalent to a statement of boundary observability, we use control operators to prove the unique and stable recovery of the initial wave profile from knowledge of boundary measurements. Since our proof is constructive, we explicitly derive a solvable equation for the unknown initial condition. This equation can be solved numerically using the conjugate gradient method. We also propose an alternative approach based on the stabilization of waves. This leads to an exponentially and uniformly convergent Neumann series reconstruction when the impedance coefficient is not identically zero. In both cases, if well-known geometrical conditions are satisfied, our approaches are naturally suited for variable wave speed and for measurements on a subset of the boundary.

math.AP

Stable determination of a simple metric, a covector field and a potential from the hyperbolic Dirichlet-to-Neumann map

Let (M,g) be a compact Riemmanian manifold with non-empty boundary. Consider the second order hyperbolic initial-boundary value problem (δ_t^2 + P(x,D))u = 0 in (0,T) x M, u(0,x) = δ_t u(0,x) = 0 for x in M, u(t,x) = f(t,x) on (0,T) x δM; where P(x,D) is a first-order perturbation of the Laplace-Beltrami operator on (M,g). Let b and q be the covector field and the potential of P(x,D), respectively, in M. We prove Hölder type stability estimates near generic simple Riemannian metrics for the inverse problem of recovering g, b, and q from the hyperbolic Dirichlet-to-Neumann(DN) map associated, f maps to <ν,u>_g - i<ν,b>_g u|_{δM x [0,T]} where v is unit conormal to the boundary, modulo a class of transformations that fixed the DN map.

math.AP

Stability of Coupled-Physics Inverse Problems with internal measurements

In this paper, we develop a general approach to prove stability for the non linear second step of hybrid inverse problems. We work with general functionals of the form $σ|\nabla u|^p$, $0 < p \leq 1$, where $u$ is the solution of the elliptic partial differential equation $\nabla\cdot σ\nabla u =0$ on a bounded domain $Ω$ with boundary conditions $u|_{\partial Ω} = f$. We prove stability of the linearization and Hölder conditional stability for the non-linear problem of recovering $σ$ from the internal measurement.

math.AP