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Carmen Carrión

Publications and source records attributed to Carmen Carrión.

3 recordsLinked to original sources

Semi-asynchronous Federated Learning in Flower: Framework Extension and Performance Assessment

This paper presents an extension of the Flower federated learning framework to support Semi-Asynchronous Federated Learning. The proposed approach adapts the traditional synchronous paradigm to better handle client heterogeneity and straggler effects. By introducing a semi-asynchronous training strategy, the system allows partial synchronization among clients while maintaining training efficiency and scalability. We implement and evaluate the proposed modification within Flower, instantiated as the FedSaSync strategy, demonstrating improved robustness and reduced idle time compared to fully synchronous baselines in heterogeneous environments. The results show that SAFL can balance convergence stability and system efficiency in heterogeneous environments typical of edge and distributed learning scenarios.

cs.DC↗

S-HIDRA: A blockchain and SDN domain-based architecture to orchestrate fog computing environments

Fog computing arises as a complement to cloud computing where computing and storage are provided in a decentralized way rather than the centralized approach of the cloud paradigm. In addition, blockchain provides a decentralized and immutable ledger which can provide support for running arbitrary logic thanks to smart contracts. These facts can lead to harness smart contracts on blockchain as the basis for a decentralized, autonomous, and resilient orchestrator for the resources in the fog. However, the potentially vast amount of geographically distributed fog nodes may threaten the feasibility of the orchestration. On the other hand, fog nodes can exhibit highly dynamic workloads which may result in the orchestrator redistributing the services among them. Thus, there is also a need to dynamically support the network connections to those services independently of their location. Software Defined Networking (SDN) can be integrated within the orchestrator to carry out a seamless service management. To tackle both aforementioned issues, the S-HIDRA architecture is proposed. It integrates SDN support within a blockchain-based orchestrator of container-based services for fog environments, in order to provide low network latency and high service availability. Also, a domain-based architecture is outlined \marev{as potential scenario} to address the geographic distributed nature of fog environments. Results obtained from a proof-of-concept implementation assess the required functionality for S-HIDRA.

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A blockchain-based e-goverment service for Quantity Surveyors

In Spain, quantity surveyors are entitled to carry out official cadastral surveys, attestations, and certificate issuing according to a well-defined professional code. Official Associations of Quantity Surveyors and Technical Architects (COAAT) are responsible for endorsing the documentation related to actions performed on buildings. An e-platform that enables immutability, traceability, and a unique property record among all the Spanish COAATs, with an affordable cost, is essential to streamline the involved processes. The blockchain technology and smart contracts have recently emerged as promising solutions for e-government services due to the inherent features provided by the technology. In this paper, we identify the design goals and propose a blockchain-based e-government system for the electronic management of the documentation generated, submitted, and validated by the Spanish COAATs, namely, the COAATChain. The proposal has been deployed and evaluated on the Binance testnet blockchain, in order to assess its affordability.

cs.NI↗