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Carolina Rey

Publications and source records attributed to Carolina Rey.

5 recordsLinked to original sources

Concentration on the Boundary and Sign-Changing Solutions for a Slightly Subcritical Biharmonic Problem

We consider the fourth-order nonlinear elliptic problem: \begin{equation*} \begin{array}{ll} Δ(a(x)Δu) = a(x) \left\vert u \right\vert^{p-2-ε} u \ \text{ in } \ Ω, \hspace{0.6cm} u = 0 \ \text{ on } \ \partial Ω, \hspace{0.6cm} Δu = 0 \ \text{ on } \ \partial Ω, \end{array}\end{equation*} where $Ω$ is a smooth, bounded domain in $\mathbb{R}^N$ with $N \geq 5$. Here, $p := \frac{2N}{N-4}$ is the Sobolev critical exponent for the embedding $H^2 \cap H_0^1(Ω) \hookrightarrow L^p(Ω)$, and $a \in C^2(\overlineΩ)$ is a strictly positive function on $\overlineΩ$. We establish sufficient conditions on the function $a$ and the domain $Ω$ for this problem to admit both positive and sign-changing solutions with an explicit asymptotic profile. These solutions concentrate and blow up at a point on the boundary $\partial Ω$ as $ε\to 0$. The proofs of the main results rely on the Lyapunov-Schmidt finite-dimensional reduction method.

math.AP

Concentration Phenomena for Conformal Metrics with Constant $Q$-Curvature

Let $(M,g)$ be an analytic Riemannian manifold of dimension $n \geq 5$. In this paper, we consider the so-called constant $Q$-curvature equation \[ \varepsilon^4Δ_{g}^2 u -\varepsilon^2 b Δ_{g} u +a u = u^{p} , \qquad \text{in } M, \quad u>0, \quad u\in H^2_g(M) \] where $a,b$ are positive constants such that $b^2-4 a>0$, $p$ is a sub-critical exponent $1 0$ is small enough, then positive solutions to the above constant $Q$-curvature equation are generated by a maximum or minimum point of the function $τ_g$, given by \[ τ_g(ξ):= \sum_{i, j=1}^{n} \frac{\partial^{2} g_ξ^{i i}}{\partial z_{j}^{2}}(0), \] where $g_ξ^{i j}$ denotes the components of the inverse of the metric $g$ in geodesic normal coordinates. This result shows that the geometry of $M$ plays a crucial role in finding solutions to the equation above and provides a metric of constant $Q$-curvature on a product manifold of the form $(M\times X, g+\varepsilon^2 h)$ where $(M,g)$ is flat and closed, and $(X,h)$ any $m$-dimensional Einstein Riemannian manifold, $m\geq 3$.

math.DG

Multiplicity results for constant Q-curvature conformal metrics

We prove that certain subcritical Paneitz-Branson type equations on a closed Riemannian manifold $(M,g)$ have at least $\mathrm{Cat}(M)$ positIve solutions, where $\mathrm{Cat}(M)$ is the Lusternik-Schnirelmann category of $M$. This implies that if $(X,h)$ is a closed positive Einstein manifold then for $\ep >0$ small enough there are at least $\mathrm{Cat}(M)$ metrics of constant $Q$-curvature in the conformal class of the Riemannian product $g+\ep h$.

math.DG

Non-local equations and optimal Sobolev inequalities on compact manifolds

This paper deals with fractional Sobolev spaces on a compact Riemannian manifold. We prove a Sobolev inequality in the critical range with an optimal constant for these fractional Sobolev spaces. We use this result to study the existence of a non-trivial solution for equations driven by a non-local integro-differential operator $\mathcal{L}_{\mathcal{K}}$ with critical non-linearity.

math.AP