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Cesareo A. Dominguez

Publications and source records attributed to Cesareo A. Dominguez.

7 recordsLinked to original sources

Magnetic Catalysis of charmonium in the vector channel

We investigate the impact of an external magnetic field on the vector charmonium system within the framework of Hilbert moment QCD sum rules. By incorporating magnetic corrections to the perturbative contributions of the QCD sector, we analyze the behavior of the hadronic parameters of the $J/ψ$ resonance -- namely, its continuum threshold $s_0$, decay constant $f_V$, width $Γ_V$, and its mass $M_V$, as functions of the magnetic field strength. Our results show that $s_0$ and $f_V$ increase monotonically, while $Γ_V$ decreases significantly and $M_V$ remains essentially constant. These behaviors indicate a strengthening of the hadronic state in the presence of a magnetic field, consistent with the phenomenon of magnetic catalysis. Although magnetic catalysis has traditionally been associated with light-quark systems via chiral symmetry breaking, our results demonstrate that similar effects persist in the heavy-quark sector, despite the absence of chiral dynamics.

hep-ph↗

Hadronic contribution to the running QED coupling at the Z-boson mass scale

An update is described of a model independent method to determine the hadronic contribution to the QED running coupling at the Z-boson mass scale, $Δα_{\text{HAD}}(M_{Z}^{2})$. The major source of uncertainty is from the contribution of the light quark vector current correlator at zero momentum. This uncertainty is substantially reduced using recently improved lattice QCD results for this correlator. The result is $Δα_{\text{HAD}}(M_{Z}^{2})=274.13 (0.73)\, \times 10^{-4}$.

hep-ph↗

Strange quark mass from sum rules with improved perturbative QCD convergence

The strange quark mass is determined from a QCD Finite Energy Sum Rule (FESR) optimized to reduce considerably the systematic uncertainties arising from the hadronic resonance sector, as well as from the poor convergence of the pseudoscalar correlator in perturbative QCD. The former is achieved by introducing a suitable integration kernel in the Cauchy integral in the complex squared energy plane. The latter is obtained by optimizing the perturbative expansion to accelerate its convergence. The result for the strange quark mass in the $\bar{MS}$ scheme at a scale of 2 GeV is m_s(2 GeV) = (94 \pm 9)MeV.

hep-ph↗

Strange quark mass from Finite Energy QCD sum rules to five loops

The strange quark mass is determined from a new QCD Finite Energy Sum Rule (FESR) optimized to reduce considerably the systematic uncertainties arising from the hadronic resonance sector. As a result, the main uncertainty in this determination is due to the value of $Λ_{QCD}$. The correlator of axial-vector divergences is used in perturbative QCD to five-loop order, including quark and gluon condensate contributions, in the framework of both Fixed Order (FOPT), and Contour Improved Perturbation Theory (CIPT). The latter exhibits very good convergence, leading to a remarkably stable result in the very wide range $s_0 = 1.0 - 4.0 {GeV}^2$, where $s_0$ is the radius of the integration contour in the complex energy (squared) plane. The value of the strange quark mass in this framework at a scale of 2 GeV is $m_s(2 {GeV}) = 95 \pm 5 (111 \pm 6) {MeV}$ for $Λ_{QCD} = 420 (330) {MeV}$, respectively.

hep-ph↗

Pion form factor in the Kroll-Lee-Zumino model

The renormalizable Abelian quantum field theory model of Kroll, Lee, and Zumino is used to compute the one-loop vertex corrections to the tree-level, Vector Meson Dominance (VMD) pion form factor. These corrections, together with the known one-loop vacuum polarization contribution, lead to a substantial improvement over VMD. The resulting pion form factor in the space-like region is in excellent agreement with data in the whole range of accessible momentum transfers. The time-like form factor, known to reproduce the Gounaris-Sakurai formula at and near the rho-meson peak, is unaffected by the vertex correction at order $\cal{O}$$(g_\rpp^2)$.

hep-ph↗

Chiral condensates from tau decay: a critical reappraisal

The saturation of QCD chiral sum rules is reanalyzed in view of the new and complete analysis of the ALEPH experimental data on the difference between vector and axial-vector correlators (V-A). Ordinary finite energy sum rules (FESR) exhibit poor saturation up to energies below the tau-lepton mass. A remarkable improvement is achieved by introducing pinched, as well as minimizing polynomial integral kernels. Both methods are used to determine the dimension d=6 and d=8 vacuum condensates in the Operator Product Expansion, with the results: {O}_{6}=-(0.00226 \pm 0.00055) GeV^6, and O_8=-(0.0053 \pm 0.0033) GeV^8 from pinched FESR, and compatible values from the minimizing polynomial FESR. Some higher dimensional condensates are also determined, although we argue against extending the analysis beyond dimension d = 8. The value of the finite remainder of the (V-A) correlator at zero momentum is also redetermined: Π(0)= -4 \bar{L}_{10}=0.02579 \pm 0.00023. The stability and precision of the predictions are significantly improved compared to earlier calculations using the old ALEPH data. Finally, the role and limits of applicability of the Operator Product Expansion in this channel are clarified.

hep-ph↗