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Cezary Gonera

Publications and source records attributed to Cezary Gonera.

At least 19 recordsLinked to original sources

Coupling constant metamorphosis, Fermat principle and light propagation in Kerr metric

The geodesics of Kerr's metric are described by the four-dimensional Hamiltonian dynamics integrable in the Arnold--Liouville sense. It can be reduced to two-dimensional one by the use of Fermat's principle. The resulting Hamiltonian is, however, rather complicated. We show how one can apply the coupling constant metamorphosis to simplify the Hamiltonian to the one quadratic in momenta and depending on the initial "energy" as parameter. It describes a simple dynamics of two non-linear oscillators and can be integrated directly or evaluated in the framework of perturbation theory by adopting the elegant Lindstedt--Poincaré algorithm. The idea of coupling constant metamorphosis is also applied to the Myers--Perry metric -- a five dimensional generalization of Kerr's metric. The case of single rotation parameter is considered in some detail.

gr-qc↗

The families of Hamiltonians sharing common symmetry structure

We describe a general procedure which allows to construct, starting from a given Hamiltonian, the whole family of new ones sharing the same set of unparameterized trajectories in phase space. The symmetry structure of this family can be completely characterized provided the symmetries of initial Hamiltonian are known. Our approach covers numerous models considered in literature as well as it allows to construct novel ones.. It provides a far reaching generalization of Hietarinta et al. coupling-constant metamorphosis method and another proof of Darboux theorem.

math-ph↗

On the generalization of classical Zernike system

We generalize the results obtained recently (Nonlinearity \underline{36} (2023), 1143) by providing a very simple proof of the superintegrability of the Hamiltonian $H=\vec{p}\,^{2}+F(\vec{q}\cdot\vec{p})$, $\vec{q}, \vec{p}\in\mathbb{R}^{2}$, for any analytic function $F$. The additional integral of motion is constructed explicitly and shown to reduce to a polynomial in canonical variables for polynomial $F$. The generalization to the case $\vec{q}, \vec{p}\in \mathbb{R}^{n}$ is sketched.

math-ph↗

More on superintegrable models on spaces of constant curvature

A known general class of superintegrable systems on 2D spaces of constant curvature can be defined by potentials separating in (geodesic) polar coordinates. The radial parts of these potentials correspond either to an isotropic harmonic oscillator or a generalised Kepler potential. The angular components, on the contrary, are given implicitly by a transcendental, in general, equation. In the present note, devoted to the previously less studied models with the radial potential of the generalised Kepler type, a new two-parameter family of relevant angular potentials is constructed in terms of elementary functions. For an appropriate choice of parameters, the family reduces to an asymmetric spherical Higgs oscillator.

nlin.SI↗

Superintegrable dynamics on $H^2$ generated by coupling the Morse and Rosen-Morse potentials

A Hamiltonian dynamics defined on the two-dimensional hyperbolic plane by coupling the Morse and Rosen-Morse potentials is analyzed. It is demonstrated that orbits of all bounded motions are closed iff the product of the parameter $\tilde a$ of the Morse potential and the square root of the absolute value of the curvature is a rational number. This property of trajectories equivalent to the maximal superintegrability is confirmed by explicit construction of polynomial superconstant of motion.

physics.class-ph↗

Spinning particles, coadjoint orbits and Hamiltonian formalism

The extensive analysis of the dynamics of relativistic spinning particles is presented. Using the coadjoint orbits method the Hamiltonian dynamics is explicitly described. The main technical tool is the factorization of general Lorentz transformation into pure boost and rotation. The equivalent constrained dynamics on Poincare group (viewed as configuration space) is derived and complete classification of constraints is performed. It is shown that the first class constraints generate local symmetry corresponding to the stability subgroup of some point on coadjoint orbit. The Dirac brackets for second class constraints are computed. Finally, canonical quantization is performed leading to infinitesimal form of irreducible representations of Poincare group.

hep-th↗

New superintegrable models on spaces of constant curvature

It is known that the fairly (most?) general class of 2D superintegrable systems defined on 2D spaces of constant curvature and separating in (geodesic) polar coordinates is specified by two types of radial potentials (oscillator or (generalized) Kepler ones) and by corresponding families of angular potentials. Unlike the radial potentials the angular ones are given implicitly (up to a function) by, in general, transcendental equation. In the present paper new two-parameter families of angular potentials are constructed in terms of elementary functions. It is shown that for an appropriate choice of parameters the family corresponding to the oscillator/Kepler type radial potential reduces to Poschl-Teller potential. This allows to consider Hamiltonian systems defined by this family as a generalization of Tremblay-Turbiner-Winternitz (TTW) or Post-Winternitz (PW) models both on plane as well as on curved spaces of constant curvature.

math-ph↗

Superintegrable systems on spaces of constant curvature

Construction and classification of 2D superintegrable systems (i.e. systems admitting, in addition to two global integrals of motion guaranteeing the Liouville integrability, the third global and independent one) defined on 2D spaces of constant curvature and separable in the so called geodesic polar coordinates are presented. The method proposed is applicable to any value of curvature including the case of Euclidean plane, the 2-sphere and the hyperbolic plane. The mathematic used is essentially "physical", in particular it refers to the very elegant technique of action-angle variables and perturbation theory so most of our mathematical formulas have a clear physical meaning. The main result can be considered as a kind of generalization of the Bertrand's theorem on 2D spaces of constant curvature and it covers most of known separable and superintegrable models on such spaces (in particular, the so-called Tremblay-Turbiner-Winternitz (TTW) and Post-Winternitz (PW) models which have recently attracted some interest).

math-ph↗

On determination of statistical properties of spectra from parametric level dynamics

We analyze an approach aiming at determining statistical properties of spectra of time-periodic quantum chaotic system based on the parameter dynamics of their quasienergies. In particular we show that application of the methods of statistical physics, proposed previously in the literature, taking into account appropriate integrals of motion of the parametric dynamics is fully justified, even if the used integrals of motion do not determine the invariant manifold in a unique way. The indetermination of the manifold is removed by applying Dirac's theory of constrained Hamiltonian systems and imposing appropriate primary, first-class constraints and a gauge transformation generated by them in the standard way. The obtained results close the gap in the whole reasoning aiming at understanding statistical properties of spectra in terms of parametric dynamics.

nlin.CD↗

Special relativity and reduced spin density matrices

We derive the general formula for Lorentz-transformed spin density matrix. It is shown that an appropriate Lorentz transformation can prduce totally unpolarized state out of pure one. Further properties, as depurification by an arbitrary Lorentz boost and its relation to the localization properties are also discussed.

quant-ph↗

More about generalized maximally superintegrable systems of Winternitz type

Recently proposed procedure of constructing maximally superintegrable systems of Winternitz type is further developed and illustrated by an example of system admitting an explicit construction of angle variables and additional integrals of motion. A possible application of the method to Liouville system is briefly presented.

hep-th↗

Non-commutative 4-spheres based on all Podleś 2-spheres and beyond

A wide class of noncommutative spaces, including 4-spheres based on all the quantum 2-spheres and suspensions of matrix quantum groups is described. For each such space a noncommutative vector bundle is constructed. This generalises and clarifies various recent constructions of noncommutative 4-spheres.

math.QA↗

Fundamental solution method applied to time evolution of two energy level systems: exact and adiabatic limit results

A method of fundamental solutions has been used to investigate transitions in two energy level systems with no level crossing in a real time. Compact formulas for transition probabilities have been found in their exact form as well as in their adiabatic limit. No interference effects resulting from many level complex crossings as announced by Joye, Mileti and Pfister (Phys. Rev. {\bf A44} 4280 (1991)) have been detected in either case. It is argued that these results of this work are incorrect. However, some effects of Berry's phases are confirmed.

quant-ph↗

A note on geometry of Kappa-Minkowski space

The infinitesimal action of Kappa-Poincar'e group on Kappa-Minkowski space is computed both for generators of Kappa-Poincar'e algebra and those of Woronowicz generalized Lie algebra. The notion of invariant operators is introduced and generalized Klein-Gordon equation is written out.

q-alg↗