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Ch. Bellin

Publications and source records attributed to Ch. Bellin.

3 recordsLinked to original sources

Oxygen disorder in ice probed by X-ray Compton scattering

We use electron momentum density in ice as a tool to quantify order-disorder transitions by comparing Compton profiles differences of ice VI, VII, VIII and XII with respect to ice Ih. Quantitative agreement is found between theory and experiment for ice VIII, which is the most ordered phase. Robust signatures of the oxygen disorder are identified in the momentum density for the VIII-VII ice phase transition. The unique aspect of this work is the determination of the fraction n_e of electron directly involved in phase transitions as well as the use of position space signatures for quantifying oxygen site disorder.

cond-mat.mtrl-sci

How the hydrogen bond in NH$_4$F is revealed with Compton scattering

In order to probe electron wave functions involved in the bonding of NH$_4$F, we have performed Compton scattering experiments in an oriented single crystal and in a powder. Ab initio calculations of the Compton profiles for NH$_4$F and NH$_4$Cl are used to enlighten the nature of the bonds in the NH$_4$F crystal. As a consequence, we are able to show significant charge transfer in the ammonium ion which is not observable using other methods. Our study provides a compelling proof for hydrogen bond formation in NH$_4$F.

cond-mat.mtrl-sci

Superconductivity of bulk CaC6

We have obtained bulk samples of the graphite intercalation compound, CaC6, by a novel method of synthesis from highly oriented pyrolytic graphite. The crystal structure has been completely determined showing that it is the only member of the MC6, metal-graphite compounds, which has rhombohedral symmetry. We have clearly shown the occurrence of superconductivity in the bulk sample at 11.5K, using magnetization measurements.

cond-mat.mtrl-sci