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Cheng-Yong Du

Publications and source records attributed to Cheng-Yong Du.

10 recordsLinked to original sources

Automorphisms of Lie groupoids and symplectic reduction on orbifolds

In this paper, the 2-group BAut(X) of automorphisms of a Lie groupoid X is constructed. Considering the 2-group G action on X, we explain the equivalence between 2-group homomorphisms from G to BAut(X) with Kan fibrations over G with fiber X. This justifies the notion of Kan fibration for 2-group actions on Lie groupoids. As an application, we formulate Hamiltonian actions of étale Lie 2-groups on orbifolds in terms of Kan fibrations and study the symplectic reductions. We show that, in general, the reduction is in fact a symplectic Lie 2-groupoid, and under certain isotropic free condition, the reduction is still an orbifold. Also the slice theorem of a group G action on Lie groupoids is proved.

math.DG

Orbifold Gromov--Witten theory of weighted blowups

Consider a compact symplectic sub-orbifold groupoid $\sf S$ of a compact symplectic orbifold groupoid $(\mathsf X,ω)$. Let $\mathsf X_{\mathfrak a}$ be the weight-$\mathfrak a$ blowup of $\sf X$ along $\sf S$, and $\mathsf D_{\mathfrak a}=\mathsf{PN}_{\mathfrak a}$ be the exceptional divisor, where $\sf N$ is the normal bundle of $\sf S$ in $\sf X$. In this paper we show that the absolute orbifold Gromov--Witten theory of $\mathsf X_{\mathfrak a}$ can be effectively and uniquely reconstructed from the absolute orbifold Gromov--Witten theories of $\sf X$, $\sf S$ and $\mathsf D_{\mathfrak a}$, the natural restriction homomorphism $H^*_{\text{CR}}({\sf X})\rightarrow H^*_{\text{CR}}({\sf S})$ and the first Chern class of the tautological line bundle over $\mathsf D_{\mathfrak a}$. To achieve this we first prove similar results for the relative orbifold Gromov--Witten theories of $(\mathsf X_{\mathfrak a}|\mathsf D_{\mathfrak a})$ and $(\mathsf N_{\mathfrak a}|\mathsf D_{\mathfrak a})$. As applications of these results, we prove an orbifold version of a conjecture of Maulik--Pandharipande on the Gromov--Witten theory of blowups along complete intersections, a conjecture on the Gromov--Witten theory of root constructions and a conjecture on Leray--Hirsch result for orbifold Gromov--Witten theory of Tseng--You.

math.SG

Double ramification cycles with orbifold targets

In this paper, we consider double ramification cycles with orbifold targets. An explicit formula for double ramification cycles with orbifold targets, which is parallel to and generalizes the one known for the smooth case, is provided. Some applications for orbifold Gromov--Witten theory are also included.

math.AG

Fuzzy vectors via convex bodies

In the most accessible terms this paper presents a convex-geometric approach to the study of fuzzy vectors. Motivated by several key results from the theory of convex bodies, we establish a representation theorem of fuzzy vectors through support functions, in which a necessary and sufficient condition for a function to be the support function of a fuzzy vector is provided. As applications, symmetric and skew fuzzy vectors are postulated, based on which a Mareš core of each fuzzy vector is constructed through convex bodies and support functions, and it is shown that every fuzzy vector over the $n$-dimensional Euclidean space has a unique Mareš core if, and only if, the dimension $n=1$.

math.GM

On fibrations of Lie groupoids

As groupoids generalize groups, motivated by group extensions we consider a kind of fibrations of Lie groupoids, called locally topological product Lie groupoid fibrations with fiber $\sf A$, i.e., \[ 1\rightarrow {\sf A} \rightarrow {\sf G} \rightarrow {\sf K}\rightarrow 1 \] where $\sf A,\sf G$ and $\sf K$ are Lie groupoids. Similar to the theory of group extensions, we show that the existence of locally topological product Lie groupoid fibrations with fiber $\sf A$ over $\sf K$ is obstructed by a groupoid cohomology of $H^3_{\bar Λ}({\sf K},Z_{\sf A})$, and these locally topological product Lie groupoid fibrations are classified by $H^2_{\bar Λ}({\sf K},Z_{\sf A})$ once exists. Here $Z_{\sf A}$ is the center of $\sf A$. This generalizes the theory of group extensions, of gerbes over manifolds/groupoids and etc.

math.DG

The groupoid structure of groupoid morphisms

In this paper we construct two groupoids from morphisms of groupoids, with one from a categorical viewpoint and the other from a geometric viewpoint. We show that for each pair of groupoids, the two kinds of groupoids of morphisms are equivalent. Then we study the automorphism groupoid of a groupoid.

math.CT

Weighted blowup correspondence of orbifold Gromov--Witten invariants and applications

Let $\sf X$ be a symplectic orbifold groupoid with $\sf S$ being a symplectic sub-orbifold groupoid, and $\sf X_{\mathfrak a}$ be the weight-$\mathfrak a$ blowup of $\sf X$ along $\sf S$ with $\sf Z$ being the corresponding exceptional divisor. We show that there is a weighted blowup correspondence between some certain absolute orbifold Gromov--Witten invariants of $\sf X$ relative to $\sf S$ and some certain relative orbifold Gromov--Witten invariants of the pair $(\sf X_{\mathfrak a}|Z)$. As an application, we prove that the symplectic uniruledness of symplectic orbifold groupoids is a weighted blowup invariant.

math.SG

Equivariant commutative stringy cohomology rings on almost complex manifolds

In this paper, motivated by Chen--Ruan's stringy orbifold theory on almost complex orbifolds, we construct a new cohomology ring $\mathscr H^\ast_{G,cs}(X)$ for an equivariant almost complex pair $(X,G)$, where $X$ is a compact connected almost complex manifold, $G$ is a connected compact Lie group which acts on $X$ and preserves the almost complex structure.

math.SG

Spark complexes on good effective orbifold atlases categorically

Good atlases are defined for effective orbifolds, and a spark complex is constructed on each good atlas. It is proved that this process is 2-functorial with compatible systems playing as morphisms between good atlases, and that the spark character 2-functor factors through this 2-functor.

math.AT

On relative Gromov--Witten invariants of projective completions of vector bundles

It was proved by Fan--Lee and Fan that the absolute Gromov--Witten invariants of two projective bundles $\mathbb P(V_i)\rightarrow X$ are identified canonically when the total Chern classes $c(V_1)=c(V_2)$ for two bundles $V_1$ and $V_2$ over a smooth projective variety $X$. In this note we show that for the two projective completions $\mathbb P(V_i\oplus\mathcal O)$ of $V_i$ and their infinity divisors $\mathbb P(V_i)$, the relative Gromov--Witten invariants of $(\mathbb P(V_i\oplus\mathcal O),\mathbb P(V_i))$ are identified canonically when $c(V_1)=c(V_2)$.

math.SG