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Chengcheng Sun

Publications and source records attributed to Chengcheng Sun.

3 recordsLinked to original sources

Knowledge Graphs Meet Graph Neural Networks: A Comprehensive Survey

Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) have emerged as a powerful paradigm in Knowledge Graphs (KGs) due to their intrinsic ability to model graph-structured data. However, there remains a lack of a systematic review about GNN-based methodologies across the entire knowledge graph technologies pipeline. To address this gap, we first propose a novel two-level taxonomy framework for GNN-based knowledge graph technologies: the KG technologies pipeline and GNN-based perspective. Specifically, the knowledge graph technologies pipeline covers knowledge graph construction, knowledge graph embedding, knowledge reasoning and knowledge graph applications. Meanwhile, the GNN-based perspective provides a new categorization of knowledge graph technologies with GNN models, such as GCN, GAT, and HGNN. Then, we analyze the advantages of GNN technology based on the characteristics of different tasks in the knowledge graph lifecycle. Furthermore, we detailed review various GNN-based models for knowledge graph following the proposed taxonomy, and summarize strengths and limitations. Finally, we discuss unresolved challenges and outline promising directions for future research.

cs.LG

Attention-based graph neural networks: a survey

Graph neural networks (GNNs) aim to learn well-trained representations in a lower-dimension space for downstream tasks while preserving the topological structures. In recent years, attention mechanism, which is brilliant in the fields of natural language processing and computer vision, is introduced to GNNs to adaptively select the discriminative features and automatically filter the noisy information. To the best of our knowledge, due to the fast-paced advances in this domain, a systematic overview of attention-based GNNs is still missing. To fill this gap, this paper aims to provide a comprehensive survey on recent advances in attention-based GNNs. Firstly, we propose a novel two-level taxonomy for attention-based GNNs from the perspective of development history and architectural perspectives. Specifically, the upper level reveals the three developmental stages of attention-based GNNs, including graph recurrent attention networks, graph attention networks, and graph transformers. The lower level focuses on various typical architectures of each stage. Secondly, we review these attention-based methods following the proposed taxonomy in detail and summarize the advantages and disadvantages of various models. A model characteristics table is also provided for a more comprehensive comparison. Thirdly, we share our thoughts on some open issues and future directions of attention-based GNNs. We hope this survey will provide researchers with an up-to-date reference regarding applications of attention-based GNNs. In addition, to cope with the rapid development in this field, we intend to share the relevant latest papers as an open resource at https://github.com/sunxiaobei/awesome-attention-based-gnns.

cs.SI

A Survey on GNN-based Link Prediction: Techniques, Applications, and Challenges

Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) have emerged as the leading paradigm for link prediction, enabling the inference of missing connections and the anticipation of potential future links. However, existing reviews lack systematic exploration specifically targeting underlying GNN architectures and diverse graph structures. To address this critical gap, this paper provides a comprehensive review of GNN-based link prediction from a novel and dedicated GNN perspective. We propose an innovative taxonomy that categorizes recent advancements based on techniques and applications. From a technique perspective, we focus on key GNN encoder architectures, including GCN-based, GAE-based, GAT-based, and GFormer-based methods, discussing their strengths and limitations. From an application perspective, we highlight prominent use cases of link prediction in knowledge graphs and recommendation systems, demonstrating their real-world impact. In addition, we examine the current challenges and discuss promising future directions.

cs.AI