Chenya Liu | Searcharxiv

arXiv2024

Modulating Entanglement Dynamics of Two V-type Atoms in Dissipative Cavity by Detuning, Weak Measurement and Reversal

In this paper, how to modulate entanglement dynamics of two V-type atoms in dissipative cavity by detuning, weak measurement and weak measurement reversal is studied. The analytical solution of this model is obtained by solving Schrodinger Equation after diagonalizing Hamiltonian of dissipative cavity. It is discussed in detail how the entanglement dynamics is influenced by cavity--environment coupling, spontaneously generated interference (SGI) parameter, detuning between cavity with environment and weak measurement reversal. The results show that the entanglement dynamics of different initial states obviously depends on coupling, SGI parameter, detuning and reversing measurement strength. The stronger coupling, the smaller SGI parameter, the larger detuning and the bigger reversing measurement strength can all not only protect but also generate the entanglement, and the detuning is more effectively in tne strong coupling regime than the weak measurement reversal, which is more effectively than the SGI parameter. We also give corresponding physical interpretations.

quant-ph↗

arXiv2023

Entanglement Dynamics of Two V-type Atoms with Dipole-Dipole Interaction in Dissipative Cavity

In this work, we study a coupled system of two V-type atoms with dipole-dipole interaction in a dissipative single-mode cavity, which couples with an external environment. We obtain the analytical solution of this model by solving the time dependent Schrodinger equation after we diagonalize Hamiltonian of dissipative cavity by introducing a set of new creation and annihilation operators according to Fano theorem. We also detailedly discuss the influences of cavity-environment coupling, spontaneously generated interference (SGI) parameter and dipole-dipole interaction between two atoms on entanglement dynamics under different initial states. The results show that the SGI parameter has different effects on entanglement dynamics under different initial states. Namely, the SGI parameter will increase the decay rate of the initially maximal entangled state and reduce that of the initially partial entangled state. For the initially product state, the larger SGI parameter corresponds to the more entanglement generated. The entanglement monotonically decreases under the weak cavity-environment coupling, while the oscillation of entanglement will occur under the strong cavity-environment coupling. The larger the dipole-dipole interaction is, the slower the entanglement decays and the more the entanglement will be generated. So the dipole-dipole interaction can not only protect and generate entanglement very effectively, but also enhance the regulation effect of the SGI parameter on entanglement.

quant-ph↗