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Chi Hong Chow

Publications and source records attributed to Chi Hong Chow.

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Gamma conjecture I for flag varieties

We prove Gamma conjecture I for all flag varieties by following a strategy proposed by Galkin and Iritani. The main new ingredient is showing that the totally positive part of the Rietsch mirror is mirror to the $\widehatΓ$-class and contains the critical point of the superpotential that corresponds to the Perron-Frobenius eigenvalue on the A-side.

math.AG

Iwahori-Coulomb branches, stable envelopes, and quantum cohomology of cotangent bundles of flag varieties

We consider Iwahori-Coulomb branches $\mathcal{A}_{G,\mathbf{N},\mathbf{V}}^{\mathrm{Fl}}$, which are the affine flag analogs of the original Coulomb branches $\mathcal{A}_{G,\mathbf{N}}^{\mathrm{Gr}}$ defined by Braverman, Finkelberg, and Nakajima. For any conical symplectic resolution $X$, we prove that the $\mathcal{A}_{G,\mathbf{N},\mathbf{V}}^{\mathrm{Fl}}$-action on the localized equivariant quantum cohomology of $X$, induced by shift operators, satisfies a polynomiality property in terms of stable envelopes. We then study the case $X = T^*(G/P)$, the cotangent bundle of a flag variety, for which the Iwahori-Coulomb branch is isomorphic to the trigonometric double affine Hecke algebra $\mathcal{H}_{G,\hbar,k}$. The polynomiality property enables us to compute explicitly the above action in terms of the Demazure-Lusztig elements and stable envelopes. Applications include: (1) Computation of the Iwarhori-Coulomb branch action for $G/P$ by taking the confluent limit, recovering Peterson-Lam-Shimozono's theorem. (2) Construction of an explicit Namikawa-Weyl group action on the equivariant quantum cohomology of $T^*(G/P)$ that preserves the quantum product, extending a result of Li-Su-Xiong. (3) Proof of a conjecture of Braverman-Finkelberg-Nakajima stating that, up to a shift of the dilation parameter, $\mathcal{A}_{G,\mathfrak{g}^*}^{\mathrm{Gr}}$ is isomorphic to the spherical subalgebra of $\mathcal{H}_{G,\hbar,k}$.

math.AG

Peterson-Lam-Shimozono's theorem is an affine analogue of quantum Chevalley formula

We give a new proof of an unpublished result of Dale Peterson, proved by Lam and Shimozono, which identifies explicitly the structure constants, with respect to the quantum Schubert basis, for the $T$-equivariant quantum cohomology $QH^{\bullet}_T(G/P)$ of any flag variety $G/P$ with the structure constants, with respect to the affine Schubert basis, for the $T$-equivariant Pontryagin homology $H^T_{\bullet}(\mathcal{G}r)$ of the affine Grassmannian $\mathcal{G}r$ of $G$, where $G$ is any simple simply-connected complex algebraic group. Our approach is to construct an $H_T^{\bullet}(pt)$-algebra homomorphism by Gromov-Witten theory and show that it is equal to Peterson's map. More precisely, the map is defined via Savelyev's generalized Seidel representations which can be interpreted as certain Gromov-Witten invariants with input $H^T_{\bullet}(\mathcal{G}r)\otimes QH_T^{\bullet}(G/P)$. We determine these invariants completely, in a way similar to how Fulton and Woodward did in their proof of quantum Chevalley formula.

math.AG

The $D_{\hslash}$-module mirror conjecture for flag varieties

Rietsch constructed a candidate $T$-equivariant mirror LG model for any flag variety $G/P$. In this paper, we prove the following mirror symmetry prediction: the small $T\times\mathbb{G}_m$-equivariant quantum cohomology of $G/P$ equipped with quantum $\hslash$-connection is isomorphic as $D_{\hslash}$-modules to the Brieskorn lattice associated to the LG model equipped with Gauss-Manin $\hslash$-connection.

math.AG

On D. Peterson's presentation of quantum cohomology of $G/P$

We prove in full generality that the $T$-equivariant quantum cohomology of any flag variety $G/P$ is isomorphic to the coordinate ring of a stratum of the Peterson scheme associated to the Langlands dual group scheme $G^{\vee}$. This result was discovered by Dale Peterson but remains unpublished. Our isomorphism is constructed using Yun-Zhu's isomorphism and Peterson-Lam-Shimozono's homomorphism.

math.AG

Quantum $K$-theory of $G/P$ and $K$-homology of affine Grassmannian

This paper is the $K$-theoretic analogue of a recent new proof, given by the first named author, of Peterson-Lam-Shimozono's theorem via Savelyev's generalization of Seidel representations. The outcome is a new proof of Lam-Li-Mihalcea-Shimozono's conjecture, including its extension to the parabolic case, which was first verified by Kato.

math.AG

Quantum characteristic classes, moment correspondences and the Hamiltonian groups of coadjoint orbits

For any coadjoint orbit $G/L$, we determine all useful terms of the associated Savelyev-Seidel morphism defined on $H_{-*}(ΩG)$. Immediate consequences are: (1) the dimension of the kernel of the natural map $π_*(G)\otimes \mathbb{Q}\rightarrow π_*(Ham(G/L))\otimes \mathbb{Q}$ is at most the semi-simple rank of $L$, and (2) the Bott-Samelson cycles in $ΩG$ which correspond to Peterson elements are solutions to the min-max problem for Hofer's max-length functional on $ΩHam(G/L)$. The proof is based on Bae-Chow-Leung's recent computation of Ma'u-Wehrheim-Woodward morphism for the moment correspondence associated to $G/T$ where $T$ is a maximal torus, the computation of Abbondandolo-Schwarz isomorphism for $G$, and two theoretical results including the coincidence of the above Savelyev-Seidel and Ma'u-Wehrheim-Woodward morphisms, and a Leray-type spectral sequence relating Savelyev-Seidel morphisms for $G/L$ and $G/T$. These ingredients also allow us to obtain an alternative proof of Peterson-Woodward's comparison formula which relates the quantum cohomology of $G/T$ to that of $G/L$.

math.SG

Applications of the theory of Floer to symmetric spaces

We quantize the problem considered by Bott-Samelson who applied Morse theory to any compact symmetric space $G/K$ and the associated real flag manifold $G_{\mathbb{R}}/B$ which is a real locus of a complex partial flag variety $G_{\mathbb{C}}/P_σ$. We prove that the Pontryagin ring $H_{-*}(Ω(G/K))$ of the based loop space $Ω(G/K)$ is isomorphic to the Floer cohomology ring $HF^*(G_{\mathbb{R}}/B,G_{\mathbb{R}}/B)$ after localization. When $G/K$ is a Lie group, this is a conjecture of Peterson, proved combinatorially by Lam-Shimozono, in the context of quantum cohomologies of complex flag varieties. Our approach is geometric in nature: we construct a Lagrangian correspondence from $T^*(G/K)$ to $G_{\mathbb{C}}/P_σ$ which geometrically composes with a cotangent fiber to $G_{\mathbb{R}}/B$, and compute the linear part of the associated Ma'u-Wehrheim-Woodward's $A_{\infty}$ homomorphism from a Floer model of $Ω(G/K)$ to $CF^*(G_{\mathbb{R}}/B,G_{\mathbb{R}}/B)$. The crux is to make use of the geometry of $G/K$ to construct specific perturbation data which enables us to reduce the computations to the case when $G/K$ is a torus.

math.SG

Cyclic group actions on Fukaya categories and mirror symmetry

Let $(X,ω)$ be a compact symplectic manifold whose first Chern class $c_1(X)$ is divisible by a positive integer $n$. We construct a $\mathbb{Z}_{2n}$-action on its Fukaya category $Fuk(X)$ and a $\mathbb{Z}_n$-action on the local models of its moduli of Lagrangian branes. We show that this action is compatible with the gluing functions for different local models.

math.SG