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Chloé Van Bastelaere

Publications and source records attributed to Chloé Van Bastelaere.

3 recordsLinked to original sources

Corner entanglement scaling with projected entangled pair states

Entanglement scaling provides a powerful probe of universal properties at quantum critical points. In two dimensions, contributions originating from a corner-shaped bipartition exhibit a universal scaling, which is determined by the underlying conformal field theory. We develop a method to extract this corner entanglement entropy from projected entangled pair states directly in the thermodynamic limit. When applied to models at a quantum critical point, we show that the corner contribution exhibits scaling with the effective correlation length, in agreement with the hypothesis of finite-entanglement scaling. Our results for the corner coefficients are consistent with other methods, demonstrating the efficiency of our method for diagnosing strongly-correlated quantum critical points in two dimensions.

cond-mat.str-el↗

Fractional Chern insulators on cylinders: Tao-Thouless states and beyond

Topological phases in two-dimensional quantum lattice models are often studied on cylinders for revealing different topological properties and making the problem numerically tractable. This makes a proper understanding of finite-circumference effects crucial for reliably extrapolating the results to the thermodynamic limit. Using matrix product states, we investigate these effects for the Laughlin-1/2 phase in the Hofstadter-Bose-Hubbard model, which can be viewed as the lattice discretization of the bosonic quantum Hall problem in the continuum. We propose a scaling of the model's parameters with the cylinder circumference that simultaneously approaches the continuum and thermodynamic limits. We find that different scaling schemes yield distinct topological signatures: we either retrieve a spontaneous formation of charge density wave ordering reminiscent of the Tao-Thouless states, known from the continuum problem on thin cylinders, or we find uniform states with a topological degeneracy that can be identified as minimally entangled states known from studies of chiral spin liquids on cylinders. Finally, we carry out a similar analysis of the non-Abelian Moore-Read phase in the same model. Our results clarify the role of symmetries in numerical studies of topologically ordered states on cylinders and highlight the role of lattice effects.

cond-mat.str-el↗

Fractional Quantum Hall Wedding Cakes

This work investigates the coexistence of distinct topologically ordered phases within a single setup. We demonstrate this concept through tensor network simulations of the Hofstadter-Bose-Hubbard model under a spatially modulated chemical potential. Focusing on cylindrical geometries, we realize regions exhibiting the Laughlin-1/2 phase and its particle-hole conjugate, and confirm their topological character via the local Středa's response and Laughlin's flux insertion protocol. Our approach offers a new pathway for experimentally and numerically charting entire phase diagrams within a single system, possibly eliminating the need for independent parameter scans.

cond-mat.quant-gas↗