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Chong-Xin Gan

Publications and source records attributed to Chong-Xin Gan.

5 recordsLinked to original sources

Beyond Residual Connections: Manifold-Constrained Hyper-Connections for Robust Speaker Representation Learning

Residual connections are fundamental to deep speaker recogni- tion models, such as ECAPA-TDNN and ResNet. However, standard identity mapping limits information flow to a sin- gle path, constraining representation capacity. We introduce Manifold-Constrained Hyper-Connections (mHC), reformulat- ing residual paths as a multi-stream evolution where informa- tion is mixed through a doubly stochastic matrix. By employing Sinkhorn-Knopp iterations, mHC ensures energy conservation by preserving signal intensity and feature mean, which stabi- lizes gradients and mitigates signal degradation in complex net- works. We evaluate mHC by replacing standard residual con- nections in backbones including ECAPA-TDNN, ResNet-34, Res2Net, and E-Res2Net. Extensive experiments on VoxCeleb1 demonstrate that mHC connections consistently enhance per- formance across all architectures, highlighting its effectiveness for robust speaker representation learning.

cs.SD

EII-SCL: Harnessing Emotional Inertia for Multimodal Emotion Recognition in Conversation

Multimodal emotion recognition in conversation (MERC) achieves accurate predictions by integrating multimodal and contextual information in dialogues. While current MERC approaches focus on modeling complex contextual dependencies in conversation, they often overlook the impact of contextual emotional inertia in emotion shift, leading to sub-optimal performance. To address this issue, we propose a novel Emotional Inertia-Informed Supervised Contrastive Learning module (EII-SCL) that informs the contrastive objective by constructing inertia-affected samples within temporal windows, effectively leveraging emotional inertia as a prior while enabling seamless integration with existing MERC models without requiring additional data. Extensive experiments on IEMOCAP and MELD show that our approach consistently outperforms state-of-the-art methods.

cs.MM

UNet-Based Fusion and Exponential Moving Average Adaptation for Noise-Robust Speaker Recognition

The joint training of speech enhancement and speaker embedding networks for speaker recognition is widely adopted under noisy acoustic environments. While effective, this paradigm often fails to leverage the generalization and robustness benefits inherent in large-scale speech enhancement pre-training. Moreover, maintaining the speaker information in the denoised speech is not an explicit objective of the speech enhancement process. To address these limitations, we proposed a scalable \textbf{U}Net-based \textbf{F}usion framework (UF-EMA) that considers the noisy and enhanced speech as a multi-channel input, thereby enabling the speaker encoder to exploit speaker information effectively. In addition, an \textbf{E}xponential \textbf{M}oving \textbf{A}verage strategy is applied to a speaker encoder pre-trained on clean speech to mitigate overfitting and facilitate a smooth transition from clean to noisy conditions. Experimental results on multiple noise-contaminated test sets showcase the superiority of the proposed approach.

eess.AS

TrInk: Ink Generation with Transformer Network

In this paper, we propose TrInk, a Transformer-based model for ink generation, which effectively captures global dependencies. To better facilitate the alignment between the input text and generated stroke points, we introduce scaled positional embeddings and a Gaussian memory mask in the cross-attention module. Additionally, we design both subjective and objective evaluation pipelines to comprehensively assess the legibility and style consistency of the generated handwriting. Experiments demonstrate that our Transformer-based model achieves a 35.56\% reduction in character error rate (CER) and an 29.66% reduction in word error rate (WER) on the IAM-OnDB dataset compared to previous methods. We provide an demo page with handwriting samples from TrInk and baseline models at: https://akahello-a11y.github.io/trink-demo/

cs.CL

Asymmetric Clean Segments-Guided Self-Supervised Learning for Robust Speaker Verification

Contrastive self-supervised learning (CSL) for speaker verification (SV) has drawn increasing interest recently due to its ability to exploit unlabeled data. Performing data augmentation on raw waveforms, such as adding noise or reverberation, plays a pivotal role in achieving promising results in SV. Data augmentation, however, demands meticulous calibration to ensure intact speaker-specific information, which is difficult to achieve without speaker labels. To address this issue, we introduce a novel framework by incorporating clean and augmented segments into the contrastive training pipeline. The clean segments are repurposed to pair with noisy segments to form additional positive and negative pairs. Moreover, the contrastive loss is weighted to increase the difference between the clean and augmented embeddings of different speakers. Experimental results on Voxceleb1 suggest that the proposed framework can achieve a remarkable 19% improvement over the conventional methods, and it surpasses many existing state-of-the-art techniques.

eess.AS