arXiv subjects

Chris Peterson

Publications and source records attributed to Chris Peterson.

40 records · Page 3Linked to original sources

arXiv2012

Locally Linear Embedding Clustering Algorithm for Natural Imagery

The ability to characterize the color content of natural imagery is an important application of image processing. The pixel by pixel coloring of images may be viewed naturally as points in color space, and the inherent structure and distribution of these points affords a quantization, through clustering, of the color information in the image. In this paper, we present a novel topologically driven clustering algorithm that permits segmentation of the color features in a digital image. The algorithm blends Locally Linear Embedding (LLE) and vector quantization by mapping color information to a lower dimensional space, identifying distinct color regions, and classifying pixels together based on both a proximity measure and color content. It is observed that these techniques permit a significant reduction in color resolution while maintaining the visually important features of images.

math.GT↗

arXiv2009

Non-Defectivity of Grassmannians of planes

Let $Gr(k,n)$ be the Plücker embedding of the Grassmann variety of projective $k$-planes in $¶n$. For a projective variety $X$, let $σ_s(X)$ denote the variety of its $s-1$ secant planes. More precisely, $σ_s(X)$ denotes the Zariski closure of the union of linear spans of $s$-tuples of points lying on $X$. We exhibit two functions $s_0(n)\le s_1(n)$ such that $σ_s(Gr(2,n))$ has the expected dimension whenever $n\geq 9$ and either $s\le s_0(n)$ or $s_1(n)\le s$. Both $s_0(n)$ and $s_1(n)$ are asymptotic to $\frac{n^2}{18}$. This yields, asymptotically, the typical rank of an element of $\wedge^{3} 1pt {\mathbb C}^{n+1}$. Finally, we classify all defective $σ_s(Gr(k,n))$ for $s\le 6$ and provide geometric arguments underlying each defective case.

math.AG↗

arXiv2006

Induction for secant varieties of Segre varieties

This paper studies the dimension of secant varieties to Segre varieties. The problem is cast both in the setting of tensor algebra and in the setting of algebraic geometry. An inductive procedure is built around the ideas of successive specializations of points and projections. This reduces the calculation of the dimension of the secant variety in a high dimensional case to a sequence of calculations of partial secant varieties in low dimensional cases. As applications of the technique: We give a complete classification of defective $t$-secant varieties to Segre varieties for t < 7. We generalize a theorem of Catalisano-Geramita-Gimigliano on non-defectivity of tensor powers of P^n. We determine the set of p for which unbalanced Segre varieties have defective p-secant varieties. In addition, we show that the Segre varieties P^1 x P^1 x P^n x P^n and P^2 x P ^3 x P^3 are deficient and completely describe the dimensions of their secant varieties. In the final section we propose a series of conjectures about defective Segre varieties.

math.AG↗

arXiv2006

Implementation of Kumar's correspondence

In 1997, N.M. Kumar published a paper which introduced a new tool of use in the construction of algebraic vector bundles. Given a vector bundle on projective n-space, a well known theorem of Quillen-Suslin guarantees the existence of sections which generate the bundle on the complement of a hyperplane in projective n-space. Kumar used this fact to give a correspondence between vector bundles on projective n-space and vector bundles on projective (n-1)-space satisfying certain conditions. He then applied this correspondence to establish the existence of many, previously unknown, rank two bundles on projective fourspace in positive characteristic. The goal of the present paper is to give an explicit homological description of Kumar's correspondence in a setting appropriate for implementation in a computer algebra system.

math.AG↗