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Christian Sadel

Publications and source records attributed to Christian Sadel.

25 records · Page 2Linked to original sources

Ballistic Behavior for Random Schrödinger Operators on the Bethe Strip

The Bethe Strip of width $m$ is the cartesian product $\B\times\{1,...,m\}$, where $\B$ is the Bethe lattice (Cayley tree). We consider Anderson-like Hamiltonians $H_λ=\frac12 Δ\otimes 1 + 1 \otimes A+λ\Vv$ on a Bethe strip with connectivity $K \geq 2$, where $A$ is an $m\times m$ symmetric matrix, $\Vv$ is a random matrix potential, and $λ$ is the disorder parameter. Under certain conditions on $A$ and $K$, for which we previously proved the existence of absolutely continuous spectrum for small $λ$, we now obtain ballistic behavior for the spreading of wave packets evolving under $H_λ$ for small $λ$.

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Dissipative dynamics in semiconductors at low temperature

A mathematical model is introduced which describes the dissipation of electrons in lightly doped semi-conductors. The dissipation operator is proved to be densely defined and positive and to generate a Markov semigroup of operators. The spectrum of the dissipation operator is studied and it is shown that zero is a simple eigenvalue, which makes the equilibrium state unique. Also it is shown that there is a gap between zero and the rest of its spectrum which makes the return to equilibrium exponentially fast in time.

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Random Lie group actions on compact manifolds: A perturbative analysis

A random Lie group action on a compact manifold generates a discrete time Markov process. The main object of this paper is the evaluation of associated Birkhoff sums in a regime of weak, but sufficiently effective coupling of the randomness. This effectiveness is expressed in terms of random Lie algebra elements and replaces the transience or Furstenberg's irreducibility hypothesis in related problems. The Birkhoff sum of any given smooth function then turns out to be equal to its integral w.r.t. a unique smooth measure on the manifold up to errors of the order of the coupling constant. Applications to the theory of products of random matrices and a model of a disordered quantum wire are presented.

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Random Dirac operators with time-reversal symmetry

Quasi-one-dimensional stochastic Dirac operators with an odd number of channels, time reversal symmetry but otherwise efficiently coupled randomness are shown to have one conducting channel and absolutely continuous spectrum of multiplicity two. This follows by adapting the criteria of Guivarch-Raugi and Goldsheid-Margulis to the analysis of random products of matrices in the group SO$^*(2L)$, and then a version of Kotani theory for these operators. Absence of singular spectrum can be shown by adapting an argument of Jaksic-Last if the potential contains random Dirac peaks with absolutely continuous distribution.

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Spectral averaging techniques for Jacobi matrices with matrix entries

A Jacobi matrix with matrix entries is a self-adjoint block tridiagonal matrix with invertible blocks on the off-diagonals. Averaging over boundary conditions leads to explicit formulas for the averaged spectral measure which can potentially be useful for spectral analysis. Furthermore another variant of spectral averaging over coupling constants for these operators is presented.

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Scaling diagram for the localization length at a band edge

A weak-coupling scaling diagram for the Lyapunov exponent and the integrated density of states near a band edge of a random Jacobi matrix is obtained. The analysis is based on the use of a Fokker-Planck operator describing the drift-diffusion of the Prüfer phases.

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Positive Lyapunov exponents and localization bounds for strongly mixing potentials

For a one-dimensional discrete Schrödinger operator with a weakly coupled potential given by a strongly mixing dynamical system with power law decay of correlations, we derive for all energies including the band edges and the band center a perturbative formula for the Lyapunov exponent. Under adequate hypothesis, this shows that the Lyapunov exponent is positive on the whole spectrum. This in turn implies that the Hausdorff dimension of the spectral measure is zero and that the associated quantum dynamics grows at most logarithmically in time.

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