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Christophe Breuil

Publications and source records attributed to Christophe Breuil.

At least 19 recordsLinked to original sources
arXiv2026

To be or not to be local

Let $p$ be a prime number and $K$ a finite unramified extension of $\mathbf{Q}_p$. For a smooth representation $\pi$ of $\mathrm{GL}_2(K)$ occurring in some Hecke eigenspace of the mod $p$ cohomology of a Shimura curve, we explore different strategies (inspired by the case $K=\mathbf{Q}_p$) to attack the locality question: does $\pi$ depend only on the underlying $2$-dimensional representation $\overline{\rho}$ of ${\rm Gal}(\overline K/K)$? In particular when $[K:\mathbf{Q}_p]=2$, crucially using perfectoid geometry, we associate to $\overline{\rho}$ an infinite-dimensional mod $p$ smooth representation of $\begin{pmatrix}K^\times&K\\0&1\end{pmatrix}$ which we hope is the restriction to $\begin{pmatrix}K^\times&K\\0&1\end{pmatrix}$ of the (irreducible) supersingular subquotient of $\pi$.

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arXiv2025

Hodge filtration and crystalline representations of $\mathrm{GL}_n$

Let $p$ be a prime number, $n$ an integer $\geq 2$ and $\rho$ an $n$-dimensional automorphic $p$-adic Galois representation (for a compact unitary group) such that $r:=\rho\vert_{\mathrm{Gal}(\overline{\mathbb{Q}_p}/\mathbb{Q}_p)}$ is crystalline. Under a mild assumption on the Frobenius eigenvalues of $D:=D_{\mathrm{cris}}(r)$ and under the usual Taylor-Wiles conditions, we show that the locally analytic representation of $\mathrm{GL}_n(\mathbb{Q}_p)$ associated to $\rho$ in the corresponding Hecke eigenspace of the completed $H^0$ contains an explicit finite length subrepresentation which determines and only depends on $r$. This generalizes previous results of the second author which assumed that the Hodge filtration on $D$ was as generic as possible. Our approach provides a much more explicit link to this Hodge filtration (in all cases), which allows to study the internal structure of this finite length locally analytic subrepresentation.

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arXiv2025

On the constituents of the mod $p$ cohomology of Shimura curves

Let $p$ be a prime number and $K$ a finite unramified extension of $\mathbb{Q}_p$. When $p$ is large enough with respect to $[K:\mathbb{Q}_p]$ and under mild genericity assumptions, we proved in our previous work that the admissible smooth representations $\pi$ of $\mathrm{GL}_2(K)$ that occur in Hecke eigenspaces of the mod $p$ cohomology are of finite length. In this paper we obtain various refined results about the structure of subquotients of $\pi$, such as their Iwahori-socle filtrations and $K_1$-invariants, where $K_1$ is the principal congruence subgroup of $\mathrm{GL}_2(\mathcal{O}_K)$. We also determine the Hilbert series of $\pi$ as Iwahori-representation under these conditions.

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arXiv2025

Finite length for unramified $\mathrm{GL}_2$

Let $p$ be a prime number and $K$ a finite unramified extension of $\mathbb{Q}_p$. If $p$ is large enough with respect to $[K:\mathbb{Q}_p]$ and under mild genericity assumptions, we prove that the admissible smooth representations of $\mathrm{GL}_2(K)$ that occur in Hecke eigenspaces of the mod $p$ cohomology are of finite length. We also prove many new structural results about these representations of $\mathrm{GL}_2(K)$ and their subquotients.

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arXiv2024

Splitting and making explicit the de Rham complex of the Drinfeld space

Let $p$ be a prime number, $K$ a finite extension of $\mathbb{Q}_p$ and $n$ an integer $\geq 2$. We completely and explicitly describe the global sections $\Omega^\bullet$ of the de Rham complex of the Drinfeld space over $K$ in dimension $n-1$ as a complex of (duals of) locally $K$-analytic representations of $\mathrm{GL}_n(K)$. Using this description, we construct an explicit section in the derived category of (duals of) finite length admissible locally $K$-analytic representations of $\mathrm{GL}_n(K)$ to the canonical morphism of complexes $\Omega^\bullet \twoheadrightarrow H^{n-1}(\Omega^\bullet)[-(n-1)]$.

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arXiv2023

Gelfand-Kirillov dimension and mod p cohomology for GL2

Let $p$ be a prime number, $F$ a totally real number field unramified at places above $p$ and $D$ a quaternion algebra of center $F$ split at places above $p$ and at no more than one infinite place. Let $v$ be a fixed place of $F$ above $p$ and $\overline{r} : {\rm Gal}(\overline F/F)\rightarrow \mathrm{GL}_2(\overline{\mathbb{F}}_p)$ an irreducible modular continuous Galois representation which, at the place $v$, is semisimple and sufficiently generic (and satisfies some weak genericity conditions at a few other finite places). We prove that many of the admissible smooth representations of $\mathrm{GL}_2(F_v)$ over $\overline{\mathbb{F}}_p$ associated to $\overline{r}$ in the corresponding Hecke-eigenspaces of the mod $p$ cohomology have Gelfand--Kirillov dimension $[F_v:\mathbb{Q}]$, as well as several related results.

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arXiv2022

Multivariable ($\varphi$,$\mathcal{O}_K^\times$)-modules and local-global compatibility

Let $p$ be a prime number, $K$ a finite unramified extension of $\mathbb{Q}_p$ and $\mathbb{F}$ a finite extension of $\mathbb{F}_p$. Using perfectoid spaces we associate to any finite-dimensional continuous representation $\overline{\rho}$ of ${\rm Gal}(\overline K/K)$ over $\mathbb{F}$ an \'etale $(\varphi,\mathcal{O}_K^\times)$-module $D_A^\otimes(\overline{\rho})$ over a completed localization $A$ of $\mathbb{F}[\![\mathcal{O}_K]\!]$. We conjecture that one can also associate an \'etale $(\varphi,\mathcal{O}_K^\times)$-module $D_A(\pi)$ to any smooth representation $\pi$ of $\mathrm{GL}_2(K)$ occurring in some Hecke eigenspace of the mod $p$ cohomology of a Shimura curve, and that moreover $D_A(\pi)$ is isomorphic (up to twist) to $D_A^\otimes(\overline{\rho})$, where $\overline{\rho}$ is the underlying $2$-dimensional representation of ${\rm Gal}(\overline K/K)$. Using previous work of the same authors, we prove this conjecture when $\overline{\rho}$ is semi-simple and sufficiently generic.

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arXiv2021

Bernstein eigenvarieties

We construct parabolic analogues of (global) eigenvarieties, of patched eigenvarieties and of (local) trianguline varieties, that we call respectively Bernstein eigenvarieties, patched Bernstein eigenvarieties, and Bernstein paraboline varieties. We study the geometry of these rigid analytic spaces, in particular (generalizing results of Breuil-Hellmann-Schraen) we show that their local geometry can be described by certain algebraic schemes related to the generalized Grothendieck-Springer resolution. We deduce several local-global compatibility results, including a classicality result (with no trianguline assumption at $p$), and new cases towards the locally analytic socle conjecture of Breuil in the non-trianguline case.

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arXiv2021

Conjectures and results on modular representations of $\mathrm{GL}_n(K)$ for a $p$-adic field $K$

Let $p$ be a prime number and $K$ a finite extension of $\mathbb{Q}_p$. We state conjectures on the smooth representations of $\mathrm{GL}_n(K)$ that occur in spaces of mod $p$ automorphic forms (for compact unitary groups). In particular, when $K$ is unramified, we conjecture that they are of finite length and predict their internal structure (extensions, form of subquotients) from the structure of a certain algebraic representation of $\mathrm{GL}_n$. When $n=2$ and $K$ is unramified, we prove several cases of our conjectures, including new finite length results.

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arXiv2019

Sur un problème de compatibilité local-global localement analytique

We reinterpret a conjecture of Breuil on the locally analytic $\mathrm{Ext}^1$ in a functorial way using $(φ,Γ)$-modules (possibly with $t$-torsion) over the Robba ring, making it more accurate. Then we prove several special or partial cases of this "improved" conjecture, notably for ${\rm GL}_3(\mathbb{Q}_p)$.

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arXiv2019

Towards the finite slope part for $\mathrm{GL}_n$

Let $L$ be a finite extension of $\mathbb{Q}_p$ and $n\geq 2$. We associate to a crystabelline $n$-dimensional representation of $\mathrm{Gal}(\overline L/L)$ satisfying mild genericity assumptions a finite length locally $\mathbb{Q}_p$-analytic representation of $\mathrm{GL}_n(L)$. In the crystalline case and in a global context, using the recent results on the locally analytic socle from [BHS17a] we prove that this representation indeed occurs in spaces of $p$-adic automorphic forms. We then use this latter result in the ordinary case to show that certain "ordinary" $p$-adic Banach space representations constructed in our previous work appear in spaces of $p$-adic automorphic forms. This gives strong new evidence to our previous conjecture in the $p$-adic case.

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arXiv2018

Higher $\mathcal{L}$-invariants for $\mathrm{GL}_3(\mathbb{Q}_p)$ and local-global compatibility

Let $ρ_p$ be a $3$-dimensional $p$-adic semi-stable representation of $\mathrm{Gal}(\overline{\mathbb{Q}_p}/\mathbb{Q}_p)$ with Hodge-Tate weights $(0,1,2)$ (up to shift) and such that $N^2\ne 0$ on $D_{\mathrm{st}}(ρ_p)$. When $ρ_p$ comes from an automorphic representation $π$ of $G(\mathbb{A}_{F^+})$ (for a unitary group $G$ over a totally real field $F^+$ which is compact at infinite places and $\mathrm{GL}_3$ at $p$-adic places), we show under mild genericity assumptions that the associated Hecke-isotypic subspaces of the Banach spaces of $p$-adic automorphic forms on $G(\mathbb{A}_{F^+}^\infty)$ of arbitrary fixed tame level contain (copies of) a unique admissible finite length locally analytic representation of $\mathrm{GL}_3(\mathbb{Q}_p)$ which only depends on and completely determines $ρ_p$.

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arXiv2017

A local model for the trianguline variety and applications

We describe the completed local rings of the trianguline variety at certain points of integral weights in terms of completed local rings of algebraic varieties related to Grothendieck's simultaneous resolution of singularities. We derive several local consequences at these points for the trianguline variety: local irreducibility, description of all local companion points in the crystalline case, combinatorial description of the completed local rings of the fiber over the weight map, etc. Combined with the patched Hecke eigenvariety (under the usual Taylor-Wiles assumptions), these results in turn have several global consequences: classicality of crystalline strictly dominant points on global Hecke eigenvarieties, existence of all expected companion constituents in the completed cohomology, existence of singularities on global Hecke eigenvarieties.

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arXiv2015

Smoothness and Classicality on eigenvarieties

Let p be a prime number and f an overconvergent p-adic automorphic form on a definite unitary group which is split at p. Assume that f is of "classical weight" and that its Galois representation is crystalline at places dividing p, then f is conjectured to be a classical automorphic form. We prove new cases of this conjecture in arbitrary dimension by making crucial use of the "patched eigenvariety".

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arXiv2015

Ordinary representations of G(Q_p) and fundamental algebraic representations

Let G be a split connected reductive algebraic group over Q_p such that both G and its dual group G-hat have connected centres. Motivated by a hypothetical p-adic Langlands correspondence for G(Q_p) we associate to an n-dimensional ordinary (i.e. Borel valued) representation rho : Gal(Q_p-bar/Q_p) to G-hat(E) a unitary Banach space representation Pi(rho)^ord of G(Q_p) over E that is built out of principal series representations. (Here, E is a finite extension of Q_p.) Our construction is inspired by the "ordinary part" of the tensor product of all fundamental algebraic representations of G. There is an analogous construction over a finite extension of F_p. In the latter case, when G=GL_n we show under suitable hypotheses that Pi(rho)^ord occurs in the rho-part of the cohomology of a compact unitary group. We also prove a weaker version of this result in the p-adic case.

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arXiv2015

Une interprétation modulaire de la variété trianguline

Using a patching module constructed in recent work of Caraiani, Emerton, Gee, Geraghty, Pa{š}k{ū}nas and Shin we construct some kind of analogue of an eigenvariety. We can show that this patched eigenvariety agrees with a union of irreducible components of a space of trianguline Galois representations. Building on this we discuss the relation with the modularity conjectures for the crystalline case, a conjecture of Breuil on the locally analytic socle of representations occurring in completed cohomology and with a conjecture of Bellaïche and Chenevier on the complete local ring at certain points of eigenvarieties.

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arXiv2013

Formes modulaires de Hilbert modulo p et valeurs d'extensions galoisiennes

Let F be a totally real field, v an unramified place of F dividing p and rho a continuous irreducible two-dimensional mod p representation of G_F such that the restriction of rho to G_{F_v} is reducible and sufficiently generic. If rho is modular (and satisfies some weak technical assumptions), we show how to recover the corresponding extension between the two characters of G_{F_v} in terms of the action of GL_2(F_v) on the cohomology mod p.

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