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Christopher John Quinn

Publications and source records attributed to Christopher John Quinn.

7 recordsLinked to original sources

A Resilience Framework for Bi-Criteria Combinatorial Optimization with Bandit Feedback

We study bi-criteria combinatorial optimization under noisy function evaluations. While resilience and black-box offline-to-online reductions have been studied in single-objective settings, extending these ideas to bi-criteria problems introduces new challenges due to the coupled degradation of approximation guarantees for objectives and constraints. We introduce a notion of $(α,β,δ,\texttt{N})$-resilience for bi-criteria approximation algorithms, capturing how joint approximation guarantees degrade under bounded (possibly worst-case) oracle noise, and develop a general black-box framework that converts any resilient offline algorithm into an online algorithm for bi-criteria combinatorial multi-armed bandits with bandit feedback. The resulting online guarantees achieve sublinear regret and cumulative constraint violation of order $\tilde{O}(δ^{2/3}\texttt{N}^{1/3}T^{2/3})$ without requiring structural assumptions such as linearity, submodularity, or semi-bandit feedback on the noisy functions. We demonstrate the applicability of the framework by establishing resilience for several classical greedy algorithms in submodular optimization.

cs.LG↗

Federated Neural Nonparametric Point Processes

Temporal point processes (TPPs) are effective for modeling event occurrences over time, but they struggle with sparse and uncertain events in federated systems, where privacy is a major concern. To address this, we propose \textit{FedPP}, a Federated neural nonparametric Point Process model. FedPP integrates neural embeddings into Sigmoidal Gaussian Cox Processes (SGCPs) on the client side, which is a flexible and expressive class of TPPs, allowing it to generate highly flexible intensity functions that capture client-specific event dynamics and uncertainties while efficiently summarizing historical records. For global aggregation, FedPP introduces a divergence-based mechanism that communicates the distributions of SGCPs' kernel hyperparameters between the server and clients, while keeping client-specific parameters local to ensure privacy and personalization. FedPP effectively captures event uncertainty and sparsity, and extensive experiments demonstrate its superior performance in federated settings, particularly with KL divergence and Wasserstein distance-based global aggregation.

cs.LG↗

Stochastic $k$-Submodular Bandits with Full Bandit Feedback

In this paper, we present the first sublinear $α$-regret bounds for online $k$-submodular optimization problems with full-bandit feedback, where $α$ is a corresponding offline approximation ratio. Specifically, we propose online algorithms for multiple $k$-submodular stochastic combinatorial multi-armed bandit problems, including (i) monotone functions and individual size constraints, (ii) monotone functions with matroid constraints, (iii) non-monotone functions with matroid constraints, (iv) non-monotone functions without constraints, and (v) monotone functions without constraints. We transform approximation algorithms for offline $k$-submodular maximization problems into online algorithms through the offline-to-online framework proposed by Nie et al. (2023a). A key contribution of our work is analyzing the robustness of the offline algorithms.

cs.LG↗

A Unified Approach for Maximizing Continuous DR-submodular Functions

This paper presents a unified approach for maximizing continuous DR-submodular functions that encompasses a range of settings and oracle access types. Our approach includes a Frank-Wolfe type offline algorithm for both monotone and non-monotone functions, with different restrictions on the general convex set. We consider settings where the oracle provides access to either the gradient of the function or only the function value, and where the oracle access is either deterministic or stochastic. We determine the number of required oracle accesses in all cases. Our approach gives new/improved results for nine out of the sixteen considered cases, avoids computationally expensive projections in two cases, with the proposed framework matching performance of state-of-the-art approaches in the remaining five cases. Notably, our approach for the stochastic function value-based oracle enables the first regret bounds with bandit feedback for stochastic DR-submodular functions.

cs.LG↗

Combinatorial Stochastic-Greedy Bandit

We propose a novel combinatorial stochastic-greedy bandit (SGB) algorithm for combinatorial multi-armed bandit problems when no extra information other than the joint reward of the selected set of $n$ arms at each time step $t\in [T]$ is observed. SGB adopts an optimized stochastic-explore-then-commit approach and is specifically designed for scenarios with a large set of base arms. Unlike existing methods that explore the entire set of unselected base arms during each selection step, our SGB algorithm samples only an optimized proportion of unselected arms and selects actions from this subset. We prove that our algorithm achieves a $(1-1/e)$-regret bound of $\mathcal{O}(n^{\frac{1}{3}} k^{\frac{2}{3}} T^{\frac{2}{3}} \log(T)^{\frac{2}{3}})$ for monotone stochastic submodular rewards, which outperforms the state-of-the-art in terms of the cardinality constraint $k$. Furthermore, we empirically evaluate the performance of our algorithm in the context of online constrained social influence maximization. Our results demonstrate that our proposed approach consistently outperforms the other algorithms, increasing the performance gap as $k$ grows.

cs.LG↗

A Framework for Adapting Offline Algorithms to Solve Combinatorial Multi-Armed Bandit Problems with Bandit Feedback

We investigate the problem of stochastic, combinatorial multi-armed bandits where the learner only has access to bandit feedback and the reward function can be non-linear. We provide a general framework for adapting discrete offline approximation algorithms into sublinear $α$-regret methods that only require bandit feedback, achieving $\mathcal{O}\left(T^\frac{2}{3}\log(T)^\frac{1}{3}\right)$ expected cumulative $α$-regret dependence on the horizon $T$. The framework only requires the offline algorithms to be robust to small errors in function evaluation. The adaptation procedure does not even require explicit knowledge of the offline approximation algorithm -- the offline algorithm can be used as a black box subroutine. To demonstrate the utility of the proposed framework, the proposed framework is applied to diverse applications in submodular maximization. The new CMAB algorithms for submodular maximization with knapsack constraints outperform a full-bandit method developed for the adversarial setting in experiments with real-world data.

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Randomized Greedy Learning for Non-monotone Stochastic Submodular Maximization Under Full-bandit Feedback

We investigate the problem of unconstrained combinatorial multi-armed bandits with full-bandit feedback and stochastic rewards for submodular maximization. Previous works investigate the same problem assuming a submodular and monotone reward function. In this work, we study a more general problem, i.e., when the reward function is not necessarily monotone, and the submodularity is assumed only in expectation. We propose Randomized Greedy Learning (RGL) algorithm and theoretically prove that it achieves a $\frac{1}{2}$-regret upper bound of $\tilde{\mathcal{O}}(n T^{\frac{2}{3}})$ for horizon $T$ and number of arms $n$. We also show in experiments that RGL empirically outperforms other full-bandit variants in submodular and non-submodular settings.

cs.LG↗