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Chuanshu Wu

Publications and source records attributed to Chuanshu Wu.

4 recordsLinked to original sources

A sharp asymptotic bound for odd cycles in planar graphs

For graphs $G$ and $H$, let $\mathbf N(G,H)$ denote the number of unlabeled, not necessarily induced copies of $H$ in $G$, and let $\mathbf N_{\mathcal P}(n,H)$ be the maximum of $\mathbf N(G,H)$ over all $n$-vertex planar graphs $G$. We prove that, for every fixed integer $m\geq 3$, $$\mathbf N_{\mathcal P}(n,C_{2m+1})=2m\left(\frac{n}{m}\right)^m+O_m\!\left(n^{m-1/5}\right).$$ The proof uses a sharp weighted cycle--path inequality for edge probability measures on finite complete graphs. This strengthens a conjecture of Heath, Martin, and Wells and, together with their reduction lemma, yields the stated asymptotic formula.

math.CO

A subquadratic bound for generalized Turán numbers of odd cycles

For a graph $H$ and a family of graphs $\mathcal F$, let $\text{ex}(n,H,\mathcal F)$ denote the maximum number of copies of $H$ in an $\mathcal F$-free graph on $n$ vertices. For every integer $i\ge 3$, let $C_i$ denote the cycle of length $i$. For $r\ge 3$, set $\mathscr {C}_r=\{C_3,C_4,\ldots,C_r\},$ and set $\mathscr {C}_2=\varnothing$. In this paper, we prove that, for all integers $l>k\ge 2$, $$ \text{ex}(n,C_{2k+1},\mathscr {C}_{2k}\cup\{C_{2l+1}\}) =O_{k,l} \left(n^{2-\frac{1}{k(k+1)(l-k)}}\ \ \right). $$ Together with the known upper bounds for the number of triangles in $C_{2l+1}$-free graphs, this confirms a conjecture of Gerbner, Győri, Methuku, and Vizer.

math.CO

The maximum number of paths of even length in a planar graph

For graphs \(G\) and \(H\), let \(N(G,H)\) be the number of unlabeled, not necessarily induced copies of \(H\) in \(G\), and let \(f(n,H)\) be the maximum of \(N(G,H)\) over all \(n\)-vertex planar graphs \(G\). Ghosh, Győri, Martin, Paulos, Salia, Xiao and Zamora conjectured that, for every fixed integer \(\ell\ge 2\), \[ f(n,P_{2\ell+1}) =4\ell\left(\frac{n}{\ell}\right)^{\ell+1}+O(n^\ell). \] We prove the conjecture, including the stated error term. Along the way, we also settle the Cox--Martin optimization conjecture.

math.CO

Counterexamples to Clique Immersion Conjecture for Direct Products

Let \(G\) and \(H\) be graphs, and let \(G\times H\) denote their direct product. For a graph \(G\), let \(\operatorname{im}(G)\) be the largest integer \(t\) such that \(G\) contains a \(K_t\)-immersion. Collins, Heenehan, and McDonald conjectured that if \(\operatorname{im}(G)=t\) and \(\operatorname{im}(H)=r\), then \[\operatorname{im}(G\times H)\ge (t-1)(r-1)+1.\] We disprove this conjecture by constructing an infinite family of connected bipartite counterexamples.

math.CO