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Chun-Hung Chang

Publications and source records attributed to Chun-Hung Chang.

2 recordsLinked to original sources

Hypercubic cluster states in the phase modulated quantum optical frequency comb

We propose and fully analyze the simplest technique to date to generate light-based universal quantum computing resources, namely 2D, 3D and, in general, n-hypercubic cluster states. The technique uses two standard optical components: first, a single optical parametric oscillator pumped below threshold by a monochromatic field, which generates Einstein-Podolsky-Rosen entangled states, a.k.a. two-mode-squeezed states, over the quantum optical frequency comb; second, phase modulation at frequencies multiple of the comb spacing (via RF or optical means). The unprecedented compactness of this technique paves the way to implementing quantum computing on chip using quantum nanophotonics.

quant-ph

Photon-number-resolving segmented detectors based on single-photon avalanche-photodiodes

We investigate the feasibility and performance of photon-number-resolved photodetection employing single-photon avalanche photodiodes (SPADs) with low dark counts. While the main idea, to split $n$ photons into $m$ detection modes with no more than one photon per mode, is not new, we investigate here a important variant of this situation where SPADs are side-coupled to the same waveguide rather than terminally coupled to a propagation tree. This prevents the nonideal SPAD quantum efficiency from contributing to photon loss. We propose a concrete SPAD segmented waveguide detector based on vertical directional coupler design, and characterize its performance by evaluating the purities of positive-operator-valued measurements (POVMs) in terms of SPAD number $m$, photon loss, and dark counts.

physics.ins-det