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Claudia Quinteros-Cartaya

Publications and source records attributed to Claudia Quinteros-Cartaya.

3 recordsLinked to original sources

Evaluating the SAIPy Performance using a Local Seismic Network for Volcano-Tectonic Earthquakes Monitoring

In this study, we evaluated the performance of SAIPy, an open-source Python package for deep learning-based seismic data analysis, by applying its single-station monitoring tools and extending its use to a seismic network based approach, using data from a local seismic network deployed in a Caldera. Although the integrated models into SAIPy for earthquake detection,magnitude estimation, seismic phase picking, and P-wave polarity classification, were originally trained on tectonic signals, we assess their performance in a more complex seismic environment that includes volcano-tectonic events, along with signal interference from distant earthquakes.We also demonstrate the advantages of integrating outputs using multiple stations to improve event detection. SAIPy was able to identify a significantly larger number of local events than those included in previously published catalogs. SAIPy demonstrated reliable phase picking and P-wave polarity estimation, particularly for local volcano-tectonic events, with some limitations observed in the magnitude estimation for complex volcanic signals. These results support the utility of SAIPy for processing continuous seismic data and suggest that future retraining using data with physically standardized units, removing instrumental response, and including data from more diverse seismic sources, could improve its generalization for magnitude estimation to complex scenarios and different seismic networks and sensor types.

physics.geo-ph

A Deep Learning Pipeline for Large Earthquake Analysis using High-Rate Global Navigation Satellite System Data

Deep learning techniques for processing large and complex datasets have unlocked new opportunities for fast and reliable earthquake analysis using Global Navigation Satellite System (GNSS) data. This work presents a deep learning model, MagEs, to estimate earthquake magnitudes using data from high-rate GNSS stations. Furthermore, MagEs is integrated with the DetEQ model for earthquake detection within the SAIPy package, creating a comprehensive pipeline for earthquake detection and magnitude estimation using HR-GNSS data. The MagEs model provides magnitude estimates within seconds of detection when using stations within 3 degrees of the epicenter, which are the most relevant for real-time applications. However, since it has been trained on data from stations up to 7.5 degrees away, it can also analyze data from larger distances. The model can process data from a single station at a time or combine data from up to three stations. The model was trained using synthetic data reflecting rupture scenarios in the Chile subduction zone, and the results confirm strong performance for Chilean earthquakes. Although tests from other tectonic regions also yielded good results, incorporating regional data through transfer learning could further improve its performance in diverse seismic settings. The model has not yet been deployed in an operational real-time monitoring system, but simulation tests that update data in a second-by-second manner demonstrate its potential for future real-time adaptation.

physics.geo-ph

Real-time Earthquake Monitoring using Deep Learning: a case study on Turkey Earthquake Aftershock Sequence

Seismic phase picking and magnitude estimation are essential components of real time earthquake monitoring and earthquake early warning systems. Reliable phase picking enables the timely detection of seismic wave arrivals, facilitating rapid earthquake characterization and early warning alerts. Accurate magnitude estimation provides crucial information about the size of an earthquake and potential impact. Together, these steps contribute to effective earthquake monitoring, enhancing our ability to implement appropriate response measures in seismically active regions and mitigate risks. In this study, we explore the potential of deep learning in real time earthquake monitoring. To that aim, we begin by introducing DynaPicker which leverages dynamic convolutional neural networks to detect seismic body wave phases. Subsequently, DynaPicker is employed for seismic phase picking on continuous seismic recordings. To showcase the efficacy of Dynapicker, several open source seismic datasets including window format data and continuous seismic data are used for seismic phase identification, and arrival time picking. Additionally,the robustness of DynaPicker in classifying seismic phases was tested on the low magnitude seismic data polluted by noise. Finally, the phase arrival time information is integrated into a previously published deep learning model for magnitude estimation. This workflow is then applied and tested on the continuous recording of the aftershock sequences following the Turkey earthquake to detect the earthquakes, seismic phase picking and estimate the magnitude of the corresponding event. The results obtained in this case study exhibit a high level of reliability in detecting the earthquakes and estimating the magnitude of aftershocks following the Turkey earthquake.

physics.geo-ph