SearcharxivSearch

arXiv subjects

Clemens Bombach

Publications and source records attributed to Clemens Bombach.

6 recordsLinked to original sources

Stabilizability of neural fields from thick subsets

An important problem in neuro-engineering is the stabilization of neural fields. In applications, it is often assumed that the actuator placement can be chosen arbitrarily. In this work, we investigate the stabilizability of controlled Amari-type neural fields where the control input is prescribed to act only on a fixed subset of the neural field. We show that the linearized neural field is open-loop stabilizable under suitable assumptions on the interaction strength and a mild relative density assumption on the control set. Our geometric assumption requires that the volume of each cube intersected with the control set must be bounded below. As a consequence, we derive closed-loop stabilizability of the neural fields, under sensor/actuator placement constraints. Numerical simulations are used to illustrate the results and obtain empirical estimates on the control cost.

math.OC

A Logvinenko-Sereda theorem for vector-valued functions and application to control theory

We prove a Logvinenko-Sereda Theorem for vector valued functions. That is, for an arbitrary Banach space $X$, all $p \in [1,\infty]$, all $λ\in (0,\infty)^d$, all $f \in L^p (\mathbb{R}^d ; X)$ with $\operatorname{supp} \mathcal{F} f \in \times_{i=1}^d (-λ_i/2 , λ_i /2)$, and all thick sets $E \subseteq \mathbb{R}^d$ we have \begin{equation*} \lVert \mathbf{1}_E f \rVert_{L^p (\mathbb{R}^d)} \geq C \lVert f \rVert_{L^p (\mathbb{R}^d)} . \end{equation*} The constant is explicitly known in dependence of the geometric parameters of the thick set and the parameter $λ$. As an application, we study control theory for normally elliptic operators on Banach spaces whose coefficients of their symbol are given by bounded linear operators. This includes systems of coupled parabolic equations or problems depending on a parameter.

math.FA

Observability for Non-autonomous Systems

We study non-autonomous observation systems \begin{align*} \dot{x}(t) = A(t) x(t),\quad y(t) = C(t) x(t),\quad x(0) = x_0\in X, \end{align*} where $(A(t))$ is a strongly measurable family of closed operators on a Banach space $X$ and $(C(t))$ is a family of bounded observation operators from $X$ to a Banach space $Y$. Based on an abstract uncertainty principle and a dissipation estimate, we prove that the observation system satisfies a final-state observability estimate in $\mathrm{L}^r(E; Y)$ for measurable subsets $E \subseteq [0,T], T > 0$. We present applications of the above result to families $(A(t))$ of uniformly strongly elliptic differential operators as well as non-autonomous Ornstein-Uhlenbeck operators $P(t)$ on $\mathrm{L}^p(\mathbb{R}^d)$ with observation operators $C(t)u = u|_{Ω(t)}$. In the setting of non-autonomous strongly elliptic operators, we derive necessary and sufficient geometric conditions on the family of sets $(Ω(t))$ such that the corresponding observation system satisfies a final-state observability estimate.

math.FA

Observability and null-controllability for parabolic equations in $L_p$-spaces

We study (approximate) null-controllability of parabolic equations in $L_p(\mathbb{R}^d)$ and provide explicit bounds on the control cost. In particular we consider systems of the form $\dot{x}(t) = -A_p x(t) + \mathbf{1}_E u(t)$, $x(0) = x_0\in L_p (\mathbb{R}^d)$, with interior control on a so-called thick set $E \subset \mathbb{R}^d$, where $p\in [1,\infty)$, and where $A$ is an elliptic operator of order $m \in \mathbb{N}$ in $L_p(\mathbb{R}^d)$. We prove null-controllability of this system via duality and a sufficient condition for observability. This condition is given by an uncertainty principle and a dissipation estimate. Our result unifies and generalizes earlier results obtained in the context of Hilbert and Banach spaces. In particular, our result applies to the case $p=1$.

math.FA

Uniqueness in the Calderón problem via infinitesimally bounded potentials

The Calderón problem is an inverse problem with applications to electrical impedance tomography and geophysical prospection. We prove uniqueness in the Calderón problem in spatial dimension $n \geq 3$ for scalar conductivities in the Sobolev space $W^{1,p}$ with $p \geq n$. This generalizes a result of Haberman who considered the case $p \geq n$ and $n=3$ or $4$. Our method of proof combines a Fourier series approach with an analytic criterion for infinitesimal boundedness of potentials appearing in a Schrödinger equation with respect to the Laplacian.

math.AP