On possible values of the $m$-invariant
We show that every positive integer different from $3$ and $5$ can be realized as the $m$-invariant of a field.
arXiv subjects
Publications and source records attributed to Connor Cassady.
We show that every positive integer different from $3$ and $5$ can be realized as the $m$-invariant of a field.
We use the Witt index to define and study a refined notion of the local-global principle for isotropy of quadratic forms over a field $k$ and to define and study refined versions of the $m$-invariant of $k$. We also explore connections between these refinements.
We study anisotropic universal quadratic forms over semi-global fields; i.e., over one-variable function fields over complete discretely valued fields. In particular, given a semi-global field $F$, we compute both the $m$-invariant of $F$ and the set of dimensions of anisotropic universal quadratic forms over $F$. We also define the strong $m$-invariant of a field $k$ and show that it behaves analogously to the strong $u$-invariant of $k$, defined by Harbater, Hartmann, and Krashen. Our main tool in this study is the local-global principle for isotropy of quadratic forms over a semi-global field with respect to particular sets of overfields.
We investigate the Hasse principles for isotropy and isometry of quadratic forms over finitely generated field extensions with respect to various sets of discrete valuations. Over purely transcendental field extensions of fields that satisfy property $\mathscr{A}_i(2)$ for some $i$, we find numerous counterexamples to the Hasse principle for isotropy with respect to a relatively small set of discrete valuations. For finitely generated field extensions $K$ of transcendence degree $r$ over an algebraically closed field of characteristic $\ne 2$, we use the $2^r$-dimensional counterexample to the Hasse principle for isotropy due to Auel and Suresh to obtain counterexamples of lower dimensions with respect to the divisorial discrete valuations induced by a variety with function field $K$.