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Crispin Contreras-Martinez

Publications and source records attributed to Crispin Contreras-Martinez.

5 recordsLinked to original sources

The Ponderomotive Effects of Narrow-band, Superconducting Resonators in Open and Closed Loop

In this work, we present measurements of ponderomotive instabilities in narrow-band, coaxial resonators in open and closed control loop systems. We show an analytical scheme we will use in future studies to examine the dependency of open loop stability on mechanical parameters. Analytical and simulation models are used to predict the onset of the oscillatory instability in half wave resonators with active disturbance rejection control for amplitude and phase stabilization. We demonstrate that for high amplitude controller bandwidths, ponderomotive oscillations can couple with the controller frequency response via higher harmonics and lower the threshold for the oscillatory instability. We reaffirm the superiority of in-phase/quadrature $(I/Q)$ component control in regards to preventing the oscillatory instability, and show how the phase controller can amplify the crosstalk of disturbances in amplitude and phase control. In cases with large disturbances, this effect can lead to instabilities not present in $I/Q$ control.

physics.acc-ph↗

Improved Dark Photon Sensitivity from the Dark SRF Experiment

We report the refined dark-photon exclusion bound from Dark SRF's pathfinder run. Our new result is driven by improved theoretical modeling of frequency instability in high-quality resonant experiments. Our analysis leads to a constraint that is an order of magnitude stronger than previously reported (corresponding to a signal-to-noise ratio that is four orders of magnitude larger). This result represents the world-leading constraint on non-dark-matter dark photons over a wide range of masses below $6\,\rm μeV$ and translates to the best laboratory-based limit on the photon mass $m_γ<2.9\times 10^{-48}\,\rm g$.

hep-ex↗

Phase-controlled improvement of photon lifetime in coupled superconducting cavities

High-quality cavities are crucial for various fundamental physical studies and applications. Here we find that by coupling two cavities directly or via a phase-tunable coupling channel, the photon lifetime of the local field can exceed that of the bare cavities. The cavity photon lifetime is modified by the phases of the initial states and the phase accumulation on the coupling channel which affect the interference between cavities. In experiments, by coupling superconducting radio-frequency cavities via phase-tunable cables, we realize a factor of two improvement in the cavity photon lifetime. The results can bring rich revenue to quantum information science, sensing, and high-energy physics.

quant-ph↗

Review of the application piezoelectric actuators for SRF cavity tuners

Modern particle accelerators and high-energy physics experiments that deployed up to several hundred of accelerating superconducting RF cavities require accurate frequency control. This is achieved by using cavity tuners typically actuated with the piezoelectric ceramic actuators. Piezoelectric ceramic actuators have become "standard" components of the SRF cavity tuner and depending on the application could be operated in different environments: in air, at cryogenic temperature, in vacuum, and submerged in liquid helium. Different applications place different requirements on the piezo actuators, but the important parameters common to all applications are the lifetime and reliability of the actuators. Several programs targeting the development of reliable piezo actuators are presented in this contribution.

physics.acc-ph↗

Searches for New Particles, Dark Matter, and Gravitational Waves with SRF Cavities

This is a Snowmass white paper on the utility of existing and future superconducting cavities to probe fundamental physics. Superconducting radio frequency (SRF) cavity technology has seen tremendous progress in the past decades, as a tool for accelerator science. With advances spear-headed by the SQMS center at Fermilab, they are now being brought to the quantum regime becoming a tool in quantum science thanks to the high degree of coherence. The same high quality factor can be leveraged in the search for new physics, including searches for new particles, dark matter, including the QCD axion, and gravitational waves. We survey some of the physics opportunities and the required directions of R&D. Given the already demonstrated integration of SRF cavities in large accelerator systems, this R&D may enable larger scale searches by dedicated experiments.

hep-ph↗