SearcharxivSearch

arXiv subjects

Cristian Conde

Publications and source records attributed to Cristian Conde.

18 recordsLinked to original sources

Semi-inner product and angles in Schatten ideals

In this paper, we investigate the Schatten $p$-class ideals for $p >1$ as semi-inner product spaces in the sense of Giles and Lumer. Within this framework, we explore several geometric and analytic notions such as Birkhoff-James orthogonality, $p$-parallelism, and related properties that naturally arise when these structures are interpreted through the lens of the associated semi-inner product. Furthermore, we introduce a novel notion of angle adapted to this context, which generalizes and unifies existing angle definitions in normed spaces. Our results contribute to a deeper understanding of the geometry of the $p$-Schatten class and offer new perspectives on operator behavior in semi-inner product spaces.

math.FA

On several new results related to Richard's inequality

The main study of this article is the characterization of Richard's inequality, because it is closely related to Buzano's inequality. Finally, we present a newapproach for Richard's inequality, where we use the Selberg operator.

math.FA

On a binary operation for positive operators

M. Lin defined a binary operation for two positive semi-definite matrices in studying certain determinantal inequalities that arise from diffusion tensor imaging. This operation enjoys some interesting properties similar to the operator geometric mean. We study this operation further and present numerous properties emphasizing the relationship with the operator geometric mean. In the end, we present an application toward Tsallis relative operator entropy.

math.FA

On approximate $A$-seminorm and $A$-numerical radius orthogonality of operators

This paper explores the concept of approximate Birkhoff-James orthogonality in the context of operators on semi-Hilbert spaces. These spaces are generated by positive semi-definite sesquilinear forms. We delve into the fundamental properties of this concept and provide several characterizations of it. Using innovative arguments, we extend a widely known result initially proposed by Magajna in [J. London. Math. Soc., 1993]. Additionally, we improve a recent result by Sen and Paul in [Math. Slovaca, 2023] regarding a characterization of approximate numerical radius orthogonality of two semi-Hilbert space operators, such that one of them is $A$-positive. Here, $A$ is assumed to be a positive semi-definite operator.

math.FA

Generalized Buzano Inequality

If $P$ is an orthogonal projection defined on an inner product space $\mathcal{H}$, then the inequality $$ |\langle Px, y\rangle|\leq \frac12 [\|x\|\|y\|+|\langle x, y\rangle|] $$ fulfills for any $x,y \in \mathcal{H}$ (see \cite{Dra16}). In particular, when $P$ is the identity operator, then it recovers the famous Buzano inequality. We obtain generalizations of such classical inequality, which hold for certain families of bounded linear operators defined on $\mathcal{H}$. In addition, several new inequalities involving the norm and numerical radius of an operator are established.

math.FA

On the matrix Cauchy-Schwarz inequality

The main goal of this work is to present new matrix inequalities of the Cauchy-Schwarz type. In particular, we investigate the so-called Lieb functions, whose definition came as an umbrella of Cauchy-Schwarz-like inequalities, then we consider the mixed Cauchy-Schwarz inequality. This latter inequality has been influential in obtaining several other matrix inequalities, including numerical radius and norm results. Among many other results, we show that \[\left\| T \right\|\le \frac{1}{4}\left( \left\| \left| T \right|+\left| {{T}^{*}} \right|+2\mathfrak RT \right\|+\left\| \left| T \right|+\left| {{T}^{*}} \right|-2\mathfrak RT \right\| \right),\] where $\mathfrak RT$ is the real part of $T$.

math.FA

A convex-block approach for numerical radius inequalities

This article implements a simple convex approach and block techniques to obtain several new refined versions of numerical radius inequalities for Hilbert space operators. This includes comparisons among the norms of the operators, their Cartesian parts, their numerical radii, the numerical radius of the product of two operators, and the Aluthge transform.

math.FA

Generalized Euclidean Operator Radius

In this paper, we introduce the $f-$operator radius of Hilbert space operators as a generalization of the Euclidean operator radius and the $q-$operator radius. Properties of the newly defined radius are discussed, emphasizing how it extends some known results in the literature.

math.FA

Further numerical radius inequalities

In this article, we present some new inequalities for the numerical radius of products of Hilbert space operators and the generalized Aluthge transform. In particular, we show some upper bounds for $ω(ABC+DEF)$ using the celebrated Buzano inequality, then some consequences that generalize some results from the literature are discussed. After that, inequalities that involve the generalized Aluthge transform are shown using some known bounds for the numerical radius of the product of two operators.

math.FA

Some weighted numerical radius inequalities

The weighted numerical radius of a Hilbert space operator has been defined recently. This article explores other properties and uses this newly defined numerical radius to obtain several new interesting inequalities for the weighted numerical radius and the numerical radius. In particular, new identities for the numerical radius, further comparisons between the numerical radius and the real and imaginary parts, and some inequalities for sectorial operators will be presented.

math.FA

On $A$-parallelism and $A$-Birkhoff-James orthogonality of operators

In this paper, we establish several characterizations of the $A$-parallelism of bounded linear operators with respect to the seminorm induced by a positive operator $A$ acting on a complex Hilbert space. Among other things, we investigate the relationship between $A$-seminorm-parallelism and $A$-Birkhoff-James orthogonality of $A$-bounded operators. In particular, we characterize $A$-bounded operators which satisfy the $A$-Daugavet equation. In addition, we relate the $A$-Birkhoff-James orthogonality of operators and distance formulas and we give an explicit formula of the center mass for $A$-bounded operators. Some other related results are also discussed.

math.FA

Generalized numerical radius and related inequalities

They proved several properties and introduced some inequalities. We continue with the study of this generalized numerical radius and we develop diverse inequalities involving w_N. We also study particular cases with a fixed N(.), for instance the p-Schatten norms. In ["A generalization of the numerical radius". Linear Algebra Appl. 569 (2019)], Abu Omar and Kittaneh defined a new generalization of the numerical radius. That is, given a norm $N(\cdot)$ on $\bh$, the space of bounded linear operators over a Hilbert space H, and A in B(H) w_N(A)=sup_{θ\in \R}N(Re(e^{iθ}A)). They proved several properties and introduced some inequalities. We continue with the study of this generalized numerical radius and we develop diverse inequalities involving $w_N$. We also study particular cases when N(.) is the p- Schatten norm with p>1.

math.FA

A study of orthogonality of bounded linear operators

We study Birkhoff-James orthogonality and isosceles orthogonality of bounded linear operators between Hilbert spaces and Banach spaces. We explore Birkhoff-James orthogonality of bounded linear operators in light of a new notion introduced by us and also discuss some of the possible applications in this regard. We also study isosceles orthogonality of bounded (positive) linear operators on a Hilbert space and some of the related properties, including that of operators having disjoint support. We further explore the relations between Birkhoff-James orthogonality and isosceles orthogonality in a general Banach space.

math.FA

On the spectral radius of graphs: nonregular distance-hereditary graphs with given edge-connectivity, graphs with tree-width $k$ and block graphs with prescribed independence number $α$

The edge-connectivity of a graph is the minimum number of edges whose deletion disconnects the graph. Let $Δ(G)$ the maximum degree of a graph $G$ and let $ρ(G)$ be the spectral radius of $G$. In this article we present a lower bound for $Δ(G)-ρ(G)$ in terms of the edge connectivity of $G$, where $G$ is a nonregular distance-hereditary graph. We also prove that $ρ(G)$ reaches the maximum at a unique graph in $\mathcal G$, when $\vert V(G)\vert = n$, and $\mathcal G$ either is in the class of graphs with bounded tree-width or is in the class of block graphs with prescribed independence number.

math.CO

A Grüss type operator inequality

In [P. Renaud, "A matrix formulation of Grüss inequality", Linear Algebra Appl. 335 (2001), 95--100] it was proved an operator inequality involving the usual trace functional. In this article, we give a refinement of such result and we answer positively the Renaud's open problem.

math.FA

Operator inequalities related to the Corach--Porta--Recht inequality

We prove some refinements of an inequality due to X. Zhan in an arbitrary complex Hilbert space by using some results on the Heinz inequality. We present several related inequalities as well as new variants of the Corach--Porta--Recht inequality. We also characterize the class of operators satisfying $\left\Vert SXS^{-1}+S^{-1}XS+kX\right\Vert \geq (k+2)\left\Vert X\right\Vert$ under certain conditions.

math.FA

Spaces of nonpositive curvature arising from a finite algebra

In this paper we introduce a family of examples that can be regarded as spaces of nonpositive curvature, but with the distinct quality that they are not complete as metric spaces. This amounts to the fact that they are modelled on a finite von Neumann algebra, and the metrics introduced arise from the trace of the algebra. In spite of the noncompleteness of these manifolds, their geometry can be studied from the view-point of metric geometry, and several techniques derived from the functional analysis are applied to gain insight on their geodesic structure.

math.MG

Manifolds of semi-negative curvature

The notion of nonpositive curvature in Alexandrov's sense is extended to include p-uniformly convex Banach spaces. Infinite dimensional manifolds of semi-negative curvature with a p-uniformly convex tangent norm fall in this class on nonpositively curved spaces, and several well-known results, such as existence and uniqueness of best approximations from convex closed sets, or the Bruhat-Tits fixed point theorem, are shown to hold in this setting, without dimension restrictions. Homogeneous spaces G/K of Banach-Lie groups of semi-negative curvature are also studied, explicit estimates on the geodesic distance and sectional curvature are obtained. A characterization of convex homogeneous submanifolds is given in terms of the Banach-Lie algebras. A splitting theorem via convex expansive submanifolds is proven, inducing the corresponding splitting of the Banach-Lie group G. Finally, these notions are used to study the structure of the classical Banach-Lie groups of bounded linear operators acting on a Hilbert space, and the splittings induced by conditional expectations in such setting.

math.DG