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Cristina Flaut

Publications and source records attributed to Cristina Flaut.

At least 19 recordsLinked to original sources

Linear and cyclic codes over some special rings

In this paper, we describe linear and cyclic codes over the rings of the form $R_{s,p}=\mathbb{Z}_{p}[u]/\left( f\left(u\right) /\left( u-s\right) \right)$, where $p$ is a prime number and $f\left( u\right) =u^{p}-u$, with $s\in \{0,1,...,p-1\}$.

cs.IT

Some applications of finite BL-algebras

In this paper we present an encryption/decryption algorithm which use properties of finite MV-algebras, we proved that there are no commutative and unitary rings R such that Id (R) = L,where L is a finite BL-algebra which is not an MV-algebra and we give a method to generate BL-comets. Moreover, we give a final characterisation of finite BL-algebra and we proved that a finite BL-algebra is a comet or MV-algebras which are not chains.

math.LO

The number of k-potent elements in the quaternion algebra HZp

In this paper we count the number of k-potent elements over HZp , the quaternion algebra over Zp, and we give a descriptive formula for the general case. For k in {3, 4, 5}, we give an explicit formula for these values. Moreover, as an application, we count the number of solutions of the equation xk = 1 over HZp .

math.RA

Remarks regarding some special matrices

In this paper, by using matix representation for quaternions andoctonions, we provide a procedure to obtain some example of k potent matrices of order 4 or 8, over the real field or over the field ZP, with p a prime number.

math.RA

Commutative rings behind divisible residuated lattices

Divisible residuated lattices are algebraic structures corresponding to a more comprehensive logic than Hajek's basic logic with an important significance in the study of fuzzy logic. The purpose of this paper is to investigate commutative rings whose the lattice of ideals can be equipped with a structure of divisible residuated lattice. We show that these rings are multiplication rings. A characterization, more examples and their connections to other classes of rings are established. Furthermore, we analyze the structure of divisible residuated lattices using finite commutative rings. From computational considerations, we present an explicit construction of isomorphism classes of divisible residuated lattices (that are not BL-algebras) of small size n $(2 \le n \le 6)$ and we give summarizing statistics.

math.RA

Some applications of fuzzy sets in residuated lattices

In this paper, based on ideals, we investigate residuated lattices from fuzzy set theory and lattice theory point of view. Ideals are important concepts in the theory of algebraic structures used for formal fuzzy logic and first, we investigate the lattice of fuzzy ideals in residuated lattices. Then we present applications of fuzzy sets in Coding Theory and we study connections between fuzzy sets associated to ideals and Hadamard codes.

math.LO

Remarks regarding some Algebras of Logic

Algebras of Logic deal with some algebraic structures, often bounded lattices, considered as models of certain logics, including logic as a domain of order theory. There are well known their importance and applications in social life to advance useful concepts, as for example computer algebra. In this paper we reffer in specially to BL-algebras and we present properties of finite rings or rings with a finite number of ideals in their connections with BL-rings.

math.LO

Connections between commutative rings and some algebras of logic

In this paper using the connections between some subvarieties of residuated lattices, we investigated some properties of the lattice of ideals in commutative and unitary rings. We give new characterizations for commutative rings $A$ in which $Id(A)$ is an MV-algebra, a Heyting algebra or a Boolean algebra and we establish connections between these types of rings. We are very interested in the finite case and we present summarizing statistics. We show that the lattice of ideals in a finite commutative ring of the form $A=% \mathbb{Z}_{k_{1}}\times \mathbb{Z}_{k_{2}}\times ...\times \mathbb{Z}% _{k_{r}},$ where $k_{i}=p_{i}^{α_{i}}$ and $p_{i}$ a prime number, for all $i\in \{1,2,...,r\},$ \ is a Boolean algebra or an MV-algebra (which is not Boolean). Using this result we generate the binary block codes associated to the lattice of ideals in finite commutative rings and we present a new way to generate all (up to an isomorphism) finite MV-algebras using rings.

math.RA

Some examples of BL-algebras using commutative rings

The aim of this paper is to analize the structure of BL-algebras using commutative rings. From computational considerations, we are very interested in the finite case. We present new ways to generate finite BL-algebras using commutative rings and we give summarizing statistics. Furthermore, we investigated BL-rings, i.e., commutative rings whose the lattice of ideals can be equiped with a structure of BL-algebra. A new characterization for these rings and their connections to other classes of rings are established. Also, we give examples of finite BL-rings for which their lattice of ideals is not an MV-algebra and using these rings we construct BL-algebras with $2^{r}+1$ elements, $r\geq 2,$ and \ all BL-chains with $k$ elements, $k\geq 4.$

math.RA

Some remarks and properties of algebras obtained by the Cayley-Dickson process

Finding identities in nonassociative algebras plays an important role in the study of properties of these algebras. In this paper, we present some identities in alternative algebras and in algebras obtained by the Cayley-Dickson process. Moreover, the spectrum of matrices with coefficients in such algebras are investigated.

math.RA

A twisted group algebra structure for an algebra obtained by the Cayley-Dickson process

Starting from some ideas given by Bales in [Ba; 09], in this paper we present an algorithm for computing the elements of the basis in an algebra obtained by the Cayley-Dickson process. As a consequence of this result, we prove that an algebra obtained by the Cayley-Dickson process is a twisted group algebra for the group G = Zn2 ; n = 2t, t 2 N, over a field K, with charK = 0. In the last section, we give some properties and applications of the quaternion nonassociative algebras.

math.RA

Some properties of the norm in a quaternion division algebra

In this paper we provide some applications of the norm form in some quaternion division algebras over rational field and we give some properties of Fibonacci sequence and Fibonacci sequence in connection with quaternion elements. We define a monoid structure over a fnite set on which we will prove that the defined Fibonacci sequence is stationary, we provide some properties of the norm of a rational quaternion algebra, in connection to the famous Lagrange's four-square theorem and its generalizations given by Ramanujan. Moreover, we prove some results regarding the arithmetic of integer quaternions defined on some division quaternion algebras and we define and give properties of some special quaternions by using Fibonacci sequences.

math.RA

Some applications of MV algebras

In this paper, some properties and applications of MV-algebras are provided. We define a Fibonacci sequence in an MV-algebra and we prove that such a stationary sequence gives us an idempotent element. Taking into account of the representation of a finite MV-agebra, by using Boolean elements of this algebra, we prove that such a sequence is always stationary and is not periodic as in the situation when such a sequence is studied on the group (Zn; +), the group of integers modulo n. Moreover, as an application in Coding Theory, to a Boolean algebra is attached a binary block code and is proved that, under some conditions, the converse is also true.

math.RA

Some applications of Fibonacci and Lucas numbers

In this paper, we provide new applications of Fibonacci and Lucas numbers. In some circumstances, we find algebraic structures on some sets defined with these numbers, we generalize Fibonacci and Lucas numbers by using an arbitrary binary relation over the real fields instead of addition of the real numbers and we give properties of the new obtained sequences. Moreover, by using some relations between Fibonacci and Lucas numbers, we provide a method to find new examples of split quaternion algebras and we give new properties of these elements.

math.RA

Some remarks regarding finite bounded commutative BCK-algebras

In this chapter, starting from some results obtained in the papers [FV; 19], [FHSV; 19], we provide some examples of finite bounded commutative BCK- algebras, using the Wajsberg algebra associated to a bounded commutative BCK- algebra. This method is an alternative to the Iseki's construction, since by Iseki's extension some properties of the obtained algebras are lost.

math.RA