Searcharxiv⌕ Search

arXiv subjects

Cristina Sanz Fernández

Publications and source records attributed to Cristina Sanz Fernández.

3 recordsLinked to original sources

Quantum-centric Supercomputing for Materials Science: A Perspective on Challenges and Future Directions

Computational models are an essential tool for the design, characterization, and discovery of novel materials. Hard computational tasks in materials science stretch the limits of existing high-performance supercomputing centers, consuming much of their simulation, analysis, and data resources. Quantum computing, on the other hand, is an emerging technology with the potential to accelerate many of the computational tasks needed for materials science. In order to do that, the quantum technology must interact with conventional high-performance computing in several ways: approximate results validation, identification of hard problems, and synergies in quantum-centric supercomputing. In this paper, we provide a perspective on how quantum-centric supercomputing can help address critical computational problems in materials science, the challenges to face in order to solve representative use cases, and new suggested directions.

quant-ph↗

Scattering asymmetry and second Kerker condition

The nearly zero optical forward scattering and anti-dual conditions are usually associated to the so-called second Kerker condition, at which the electric and magnetic responses are phase-shifted by π. However, as we show, this condition is insufficient to both give rise to the nearly zero optical forward scattering and the anti-duality symmetry, in striking contrast to the actual view of the problem. Interestingly, we demonstrate that near the electric and magnetic dipolar resonances, the energy radiation pattern in the far-field limit resembles to the one arising from the first Kerker condition, with nearly-zero backscattering.

physics.optics↗

Multiple Kerker conditions in arbitrary dielectric spheres

High refractive index dielectric particles present unique light scattering properties in the spectral range dominated by electric and magnetic dipolar resonances. These properties are absent in non-resonant low-index particles due to the strong overlap between dipolar and higher order multipolar contributions. Here we propose to induce duality and zero optical backscattering (first Kerker conditions) at multiple size parameter values on arbitrary dielectric spheres by illuminating with a tightly focused dipolar beam. As an illustrative example, we show that duality signatures, including topological optical vortices and enhanced spin orbit optical mirages, can be induced on arbitrary sized spheres of Polystyrene immersed in water.

physics.optics↗