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Cyril Garnisov

Publications and source records attributed to Cyril Garnisov.

3 recordsLinked to original sources

Phase States and Phase Portraits of Tunnel Traffic. Empirical Data Analysis

The 3D fundamental diagrams and phase portraits for tunnel traffic is constructed based on the empirical data collected during the last years in the deep long branch of the Lefortovo tunnel located on the 3rd circular highway in Moscow. This tunnel of length 3 km is equipped with a dense system of stationary ra-diodetetors distributed uniformly along it chequerwise at spacing of 60 m. The data were averaged over 30 s. Each detector measures three characteristics of the vehicle ensemble; the flow rate, the car velocity, and the occupancy for three lanes individually. The conducted analysis reveals complexity of phase states of tunnel traffic. In particular, we show the presence of cooperative traffic dynamics in this tunnel and the variety of phase states different in properties. Besides, the regions of regular and stochastic dynamics are found and the presence of dynamical traps is demonstrated.

physics.soc-ph

Complex Fundamental Diagram of Traffic Flow in the Deep Lefortovo Tunnel (Moscow)

The fundamental diagram for tunnel traffic is constructed based on the empirical data collected during the last two years in the deep long branch of the Lefortovo tunnel located on the 3$^\text{rd}$ circular highway of Moscow. This tunnel of length 3 km is equipped with a dense system of stationary radiodetetors distributed uniformly along it chequerwise at spacing of 60 m. The data were averaged over 30 s. Each detector measures three characteristics of the vehicle ensemble; the flow rate, the car velocity, and the occupancy for three lanes individually. The conducted analysis reveals an original complex structure of the fundamental diagram.

physics.soc-ph

States of Traffic Flow in Deep Lefortovo Tunnel (Moscow): Empirical Data

The paper presents a preliminary analysis of traffic flow data collected in the Lefortovo tunnel located on the 3-rd circular highway of Moscow. It is shown that the observed tunnel congested traffic in fact exhibits cooperative phenomena in vehicle motion, namely, there is a region of widely scatted states on the fundamental diagrams which is related typically to the appearance of synchronized traffic. Besides, the spatial autocorrelations in the occupancy, vehicle velocity, and flow rate measured by different detectors are found to be essential. Especially it concerns the correlations in the velocity and occupancy, their correlation length gets values about 1 km. The phase portrait of the vehicle ensemble dynamics on the occupancy-velocity plane is also studied. It is demonstrated that there are two substantially different region on it. One matches actually the cooperative vehicle motion and contains some kernel where the dynamics is pure chaotic. The other part of the phase plane corresponds to the irreversible stage of jam formation.

physics.soc-ph