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D. Golež

Publications and source records attributed to D. Golež.

4 recordsLinked to original sources

Room-temperature memristive switching between charge density wave states

Control over charge density wave (CDW) states is technologically promising for the development of ultra-efficient memory devices. However, using electrical pulses for non-volatile resistance switching involving CDW states has so far been limited to cryogenic temperatures. In this work, we investigate a recently discovered layered semiconductor EuTe4, which exhibits the coexistence of distinct CDW orders. We report that electrical pulses can be used for excitation to non-equilibrium, yet stable electronic states across a broad temperature range from 6 K to 400 K. We find that switching occurs through a non-thermal pathway and is reversible via a thermal erase procedure. The resistance of the new electronic state is tunable by the pulse voltage, so the device acts as a memristor. Calculations show fixed bilayer CDW, whereas CDW in single layers shows bistability due to weak Eu-Te links. Low-voltage, fast, and energy-efficient CDW switching holds potential for memristor applications.

cond-mat.mtrl-sci

Optical manipulation of bipolarons in a system with nonlinear electron-phonon coupling

We investigate full quantum mechanical evolution of two electrons nonlinearly coupled to quantum phonons and simulate the dynamical response of the system subject to a short spatially uniform optical pulse that couples to dipole-active vibrational modes. Nonlinear electron-phonon coupling can either soften or stiffen the phonon frequency in the presence of electron density. In the former case, an external optical pulse tuned just below the phonon frequency generates attraction between electrons and leads to a long-lived bound state even after the optical pulse is switched off. It originates from a dynamical modification of the self-trapping potential that induces a metastable state. By increasing the pulse frequency, the attractive electron-electron interaction changes to repulsive. Two sequential optical pulses with different frequencies can switch between attractive and repulsive interaction. Finally, we show that the pulse-induced binding of electrons is shown to be efficient also for weakly dispersive optical phonons, in the presence anharmonic phonon spectrum and in two dimensions.

cond-mat.stat-mech

Snapshots of the retarded interaction of charge carriers with ultrafast fluctuations in cuprates

One of the pivotal questions in the physics of high-temperature superconductors is whether the low-energy dynamics of the charge carriers is mediated by bosons with a characteristic timescale. This issue has remained elusive since electronic correlations are expected to dramatically speed up the electron-boson scattering processes, confining them to the very femtosecond timescale that is hard to access even with state-of-the-art ultrafast techniques. Here we simultaneously push the time resolution and the frequency range of transient reflectivity measurements up to an unprecedented level that enables us to directly observe the 16 fs build-up of the effective electron-boson interaction in hole-doped copper oxides. This extremely fast timescale is in agreement with numerical calculations based on the t-J model and the repulsive Hubbard model, in which the relaxation of the photo-excited charges is achieved via inelastic scattering with short-range antiferromagnetic excitations.

cond-mat.supr-con

Dissociation of a Hubbard--Holstein bipolaron driven away from equilibrium by a constant electric field

Using a variational numerical method we compute the time-evolution of the Holstein-Hubbard bipolaron from its ground state when at t=0 the constant electric field is switched on. The system is evolved taking into account full quantum effects until it reaches a quasi-stationary state. In the zero-field limit the current shows Bloch oscillations characteristic for the adiabatic regime where the electric field causes the bipolaron to evolve along the quasiparticle band. Bipolaron remains bound and the net current remains zero in this regime. At larger electric fields the system enters the dissipative regime with a finite steady-state current. Concomitantly, the bipolaron dissociates into two separate polarons. By examining different parameter regimes we show that the appearance of a finite steady-state current is inevitably followed by the dissociation of the bipolaron.

cond-mat.str-el