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D. Kalafatis

Publications and source records attributed to D. Kalafatis.

3 recordsLinked to original sources

Nonperturbative effects in low energy effective theories of QCD

In this talk I concentrate on the role of chiral symmetry realisation by spin-1 fields in the low energy QCD effective lagrangian. I assume that chiral symmetry is nonlinearly realised and that spin-1 fields transform homogeneously under chiral rotations, which is in sharp contrast to previous works where the $ρ$ and the $a_1$ mesons were treated as approximate gauge bosons of some chiral group. I emphasise the role played by four-meson couplings which in our scheme are essential for the theory to make sense. By requiring the kinetic energy density of the theory to be bounded from below we find inequalities relating three- and four-point meson couplings. It is finally shown how the combination of our analysis and of unitarity requirements naturally leads to a low-energy phenomenological lagrangian for the nonanomalous sector of $πρa_1$ strong interactions.

hep-ph

Constraints on Four-Point Couplings in Low-Energy Meson Interactions

We investigate from first principles the introduction of isospin-1 vector and axial-vector fields into the nonlinear sigma model. Chiral symmetry is nonlinearly realised and spin-1 fields are assumed to transform homogeneously under chiral rotations. By requiring the Hamiltonian of the theory to be bounded from below we find inequalities relating three- and four-point meson couplings. This leads to a low-energy phenomenological Lagrangian for the nonanomalous sector of $πρa_1$ strong interactions.

hep-ph

On the role of vector mesons in topological soliton stability

Isospin one vector mesons (in particular the $ρ$) are usually described as massive Yang-Mills particles in the chiral Lagrangian. We investigate some aspects of an alternative approach in the soliton sector. It is found that the soliton is stable in very much the same way as with the $ω$-meson and that spontaneous parity violating classical solutions do not exist. The formulation in terms of antisymmetric tensors is shown to be canonically related to a vector field description provided the Skyrme term is added to the latter.

hep-ph