Event Generators for WW Physics
The report summarizes the results of the activities of the Working Group on Event Generators for WW Physics at CERN during 1995.
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Publications and source records attributed to D. Lehner.
The report summarizes the results of the activities of the Working Group on Event Generators for WW Physics at CERN during 1995.
We describe version 2.0 of the Fortran program GENTLE/4fan for the semi-analytic computation of cross-sections and distributions in four-fermion production in e+e- annihilation. GENTLE/4fan covers all charged current and neutral current our-fermion final states with no identical particles, no electrons, and no electron neutrinos in the final state. Initial state radiation representing the most relevant quantum corrections and anomalous triple gauge boson couplings have been included.
We describe the program package gentle/4fan, which consists of the Fortran codes gentle\_4fan.f, 4fan.f, and gentle\_nc\_qed.f and is devoted to the description of e+ e- annihilation into four fermions. The codes are based on the semi-analytical approach. Initial state QED corrections are taken into account. The program versions, which are described here were used in the 1995 workshop `Physics at LEP~2'.
We present the results obtained by the "WW Cross-sections and Distributions" working group during the CERN Workshop "Physics at LEP2" (1994/1995)
We give a short review of the results for four fermion production, which have been obtained by the semi-analytical approach. The angular degrees of freedom (typically five or more) are integrated over analytically while the integrations over invariant fermion pair masses (typically two or more) remain to be performed by numerical methods. In addition to doubly resonating cross sections from virtual two boson production, QED corrections and background contributions were determined. However, a large variety of final state topologies has not been treated so far.
A study of the Standard Model reaction $\e^+e^- \rightarrow (\Z^0\Z^0) \rightarrow f_1\bar{f_1}f_2\bar{f_2}$ including the effects of the finite $\Z^0$~width and initial state radiative corrections is presented. All angular phase space integrations are performed analytically. The remaining invariant masses are integrated numerically. Semi-analytical and numerical results in the energy range $\RS=200\;GeV$ to $1\;TeV$ are reported.
A study of the semi-analytical approach to four-fermion production in $e^+ e^-$ annihilation is presented. We classify all possible four-fermion final states and present results of new calculations for the `basic' processes with the $WW,ZZ$, and $ZH$ off-shell production together with some examples of `background' processes. The Initial State Radiative corrections are included for the basic processes. Several numerical examples are given in the energy range from LEP2 up to $\sqrt{s}=1$ TeV.