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D. Yearchuck

Publications and source records attributed to D. Yearchuck.

8 recordsLinked to original sources

Quantum Nature of Relaxation of Paramagnetic and Optical Systems by Strong Dipole-Photon and Dipole-Phonon Coupling

Matrix-operator difference-differential equations for dynamics of spectroscopic transitions in 1D multiqubit exchange coupled (para)magnetic and optical systems by strong dipole-photon and dipole-phonon coupling are derived within the framework of quantum electrodynamics and quantum phonon field theory. It has been established, that in the model considered the relaxation processes are of pure quantum character, which is determined by the formation of the coherent system of the resonance phonons and by the appearence along with absorption process of EM-field energy the coherent emission process, acompanying by phonon Rabi quantum oscillation, which can be time-shared. For the case of radiospectroscopy it corresponds to the possibility of the simultaneous observation along with (para)magntic spin resonance the acoustic spin resonance. Theoretical conclusions are confirmed experimentally in radiospectroscopy. It has been found in particular, that the lifetime of coherent state of collective subsystem of resonance phonons in disordered carbon samples - anthracites of medium-scale metamorphism - is very long and even by room temperature it is evaluated in $\sim 10$ ms. The phenomenon of the formation of the coherent system of the resonance phonons can be used in a number of practical applications, in particular by elaboration of logic quantum systems including quantum computers and quantum communication systems.

quant-ph

To Cavity EM-Field Quantization

Cavity QED canonical quantization theory is developed, taking into consideration the dual symmetry of Maxwell equations. The expression for the charge quantum is established for the first time.

quant-ph

Dual Symmetric Solution of Maxwell Equations and Correct Quantization of Electromagnetic Field

It has been found, that free electromagnetic (EM) field in restricted volume (typical experimental case) consists of two independent and equally possible components with different parity under spatial inversion transformations. Either of the two components indicated represents the system of also two independent and equally possible fields, which are even and uneven under time reversal transformations. The rules for local quantization of EM-field in Minkowski space are obtained.

quant-ph

Symmetry Properties of Electromagnetic Field in the Matter

The sets ${Φ({F}^{μν})}, {Φ(\tilde {F}^{μν})}$ of linear functionals on the space $< F,+,\cdot >$ represent themself linear space $< Φ,+,\cdot >$ over the field of \textit{scalars} $P$, which is dual to space $< F,+,\cdot >$, but it is substantial, that given linear space is not self-dual. It has been found, that the partition of linear space $< F,+,\cdot >$ over the field of genuine scalars and pseudoscalars, the vectors in which are sets of contravariant and covariant electromagnetic field tensors and pseudotensors ${{F}^{μν}}$, ${\tilde{F}^{μν}}$, ${{F}_{μν}}$, ${\tilde{F}_{μν}}$, on 4 subspaces takes place. It corresponds to appearance of 4 kinds of electromagnetic field potential 4-vectors $A_μ$, which are transformed according to the representations of general Lorentz group with various symmetry relatively improper rotations. It has been found, that conserving quantity, corresponding to complex fields is complex charge. It is argued, that electromagnetic field in the matter is complex field and that two-parametric group $Γ(α,β) = U_{1}(α) \otimes \mathfrak R(β)$, where $\mathfrak R(β)$ is abelian multiplicative group of real numbers (excluding zero), determines the gauge symmetry of electromagnetic field. It is also argued, that free electromagnetic field is characterized by pure imagine charge.

physics.class-ph

Quantum-mechanical Landau-Lifshitz equation

Quantum-mechanical analogue of Landau-Lifshitz equation has been derived. It has been established that Landau-Lifshitz equation is fundamental physical equation underlying the dynamics of spectroscopic transitions and transitional phenomena. New phenomenon is predicted: electrical spin wave resonance (ESWR) being to be electrical analogue of magnetic spin wave resonance.

quant-ph

Spin-Peierls transition in carbynoid conductors: infrared absorption study

The results of IR-studies in quasi-1D carbynoid films produced by dehydrohalogenation of poly(vinilidene fluoride) are in good agreement with the assumption that carbynoid films studied are generalized spin -Peierls conductors, the metal to insulator transition in which can be described in the frame of t-J model. Residual atoms of fluorine, hydrogen and atoms of main technological impurity oxygen in the form of various complexes in interchain space are suggested to be spin - (or joint spin - and electrical) conductivity dopants. Antiferroelectric spin wave resonance (AFESWR) being to be optical analogue of antiferromagnetic spin wave resonance has been identified for the first time. Electric spin-Peierls polaron lattice in C-C -bonds is proposed to be responsible for the observed AFESWR both in starting PWDF films and in carbynoid B-films (the samples with the least impurity content). Electric spin moment with pure imaginary value predicted by Dirac as early as 1928 was identified for the first time. Electric spin-Peierls polarons are proposed to be electric spin moment carriers. It has been established that topological solitons, earlier called spin-Peierls solitons (SPS), are simultaneously active, unlike to topological solitons with nonzero spin in \textit{trans}-polyacetylene, in both optical and magnetic resonance spectra.It is explained in suggestion that SPS possess by both electric and magnetic spin moments which can be considered as two components of complex electromagnetic spin vector as a single whole. SPS proposed to be consisting of two coupled domain walls in both magnetic and electric generalized spin density wave (GSDW), produced by electromagnetic spin-Peierls transition in its generalized form in $π$ - and $σ$ -subsystems of carbynoids.

cond-mat.str-el