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Daegyun Choi

Publications and source records attributed to Daegyun Choi.

7 recordsLinked to original sources

An Algebraic Method for Optimizing the State, Control, and Terminal State Weight Matrices for Optimal Feedback Control

The necessary conditions for formulating optimal feedback control algorithms have been known for many years. Free parameters exist in the performance index in the form of state and control penalty and terminal state penalty matrices for tuning the performance of the optimally controlled system. The selection process is typically experimental and iterative. To generate the weight matrices for optimal feedback control algorithms, an optimization process is proposed. Typically, the optimization process for the weight matrices requires several numerical integration processes that are computationally expensive; this work overcomes the classical high computational cost by exploiting closed-form solutions for the time-varying Riccati matrix, state trajectories, state transition matrix, and the optimal performance index. Closed-form algebraic equations are used to generate all partial derivative calculations, and no numerical integration is required. The closed-form partial derivatives are used to generate analytic gradients for the optimization steps. The optimization strategy seeks to minimize the terminal state values for the feedback control problem. A numerical example is presented to demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed optimization algorithm. The resulting computational procedures are expected to be broadly useful for control theory applications in science and engineering.

math.OC

Genetic Fuzzy System-Based Multi-Robot Coordination for Planetary Missions

This paper proposes a decentralized approach for a multi-robot system (MRS) using a genetic fuzzy system to perform a collaborative object transportation task that minimizes the total path length of the MRS in unstructured environment while avoiding obstacles. For an environment given by an elevation map, terrain traversability analysis with respect to the slope is performed to reduce the dimension and identify non-traversable areas that can be considered as obstacles, and the given map is converted into a traversability map in two dimensional space. In the training process, proposed fuzzy inference systems (FISs) to generate the MRS's velocity for transporting an object to a target position are optimized by a genetic algorithm with several scenarios, such as a local minima, a target that is close to an obstacle, and a cluttered environment. The trained FIS models are applied to the testing environment, which is the converted traversability map, and validated using multiple scenarios.

cs.RO

Genetic Fuzzy System-based Control for Final Approach of Spacecraft Rendezvous and Proximity Operations

In-space servicing has been receiving great attention to extend the operation of spacecraft with defective components. This requires rendezvous and proximity operations for a chaser to provide service to a target. This work constructs a fuzzy inference system-based controller for the chaser to reach the cooperative target on a circular orbit in the final approach phase while minimizing the energy consumption of the chaser. The offline training process performed by a genetic algorithm deals with multiple initial relative positions of the chaser, and the trained controller is validated using a testing environment with disturbances, which differs from the training scenarios.

physics.space-ph

A Study on Effective Initial Guess Finding Method Based on Bézier Curves: Orbit Determination Applications

In celestial mechanics, proper orbits related to missions are obtained by solving two-point boundary value problems. Since a selection method of initial value affects the convergence of the solution, developing an effective method to find an initial guess is required. In this work, Bézier curves, which can describe complicated curves and surfaces, are utilized to find the initial guess. First, the given problems are transformed into Bézier curves forms, and Bézier curves' control points, which can handle the shape of curves, are selected by solving the system of nonlinear equations. Finally, the initial guess is obtained by substituting the calculated control points to Bézier curves. To validate the performance of the proposed method, numerical simulations are conducted with respect to three kinds of orbits, which are from circular to highly elliptical orbit (HEO). The proposed method is compared to the general shooting method. The comparison results show that the initial guess calculated by Bézier curves makes finding the solution more efficient in terms of computational time and iterations. Also, it shows that the proposed method finds the solution for the HEO while the general shooting method fails to find the solution.

math.OC

Fuzzy-Based Control Method for Autonomous Spacecraft Inspection with Minimal Fuel Consumption

This study explores an energy-efficient control strategy for spacecraft inspection using a fuzzy inference system combined with a bio-inspired optimization technique to incorporate learning capability into the control process. The optimized fuzzy controller produces a minimally fuel-consuming force while maintaining reliable inspection within constraints, such as illumination, restricted field of view, thrust limits, and safe regions. The performance of the proposed control strategy is validated through Monte Carlo simulations.

eess.SY

Understanding and Utilizing Dynamic Coupling in Free-Floating Space Manipulators for On-Orbit Servicing

This study proposes a dynamic coupling-informed trajectory optimization algorithm for free-floating space manipulator systems (SMSs). Dynamic coupling between the base and the manipulator arms plays a critical role in influencing the system's behavior. While prior research has predominantly focused on minimizing this coupling, often overlooking its potential advantages, this work investigates how dynamic coupling can instead be leveraged to improve trajectory planning. Singular value decomposition (SVD) of the dynamic coupling matrix is employed to identify the dominant components governing coupling behavior. A quantitative metric is then formulated to characterize the strength and directionality of the coupling and is incorporated into a trajectory optimization framework. To assess the feasibility of the optimized trajectory, a sliding mode control-based tracking controller is designed to generate the required joint torque inputs. Simulation results demonstrate that explicitly accounting for dynamic coupling in trajectory planning enables more informed and potentially more efficient operation, offering new directions for the control of free-floating SMSs.

cs.RO

Adapting Biological Reflexes for Dynamic Reorientation in Space Manipulator Systems

Robotic arms mounted on spacecraft, known as space manipulator systems (SMSs), are critical for enabling on-orbit assembly, satellite servicing, and debris removal. However, controlling these systems in microgravity remains a significant challenge due to the dynamic coupling between the manipulator and the spacecraft base. This study explores the potential of using biological inspiration to address this issue, focusing on animals, particularly lizards, that exhibit mid-air righting reflexes. Based on similarities between SMSs and these animals in terms of behavior, morphology, and environment, their air-righting motion trajectories are extracted from high-speed video recordings using computer vision techniques. These trajectories are analyzed within a multi-objective optimization framework to identify the key behavioral goals and assess their relative importance. The resulting motion profiles are then applied as reference trajectories for SMS control, with baseline controllers used to track them. The findings provide a step toward translating evolved animal behaviors into interpretable, adaptive control strategies for space robotics, with implications for improving maneuverability and robustness in future missions.

cs.RO