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Daisuke Sagaki

Publications and source records attributed to Daisuke Sagaki.

At least 37 records · Page 2Linked to original sources
arXiv2016

A uniform model for Kirillov-Reshetikhin crystals III: Nonsymmetric Macdonald polynomials at $t=0$ and Demazure characters

We establish the equality of the specialization $E_{wλ}(x;q,0)$ of the nonsymmetric Macdonald polynomial $E_{wλ}(x;q,t)$ at $t=0$ with the graded character $\mathop{\rm gch} U_{w}^{+}(λ)$ of a certain Demazure-type submodule $U_{w}^{+}(λ)$ of a tensor product of "single-column" Kirillov--Reshetikhin modules for an untwisted affine Lie algebra, where $λ$ is a dominant integral weight and $w$ is a (finite) Weyl group element, this generalizes our previous result, that is, the equality between the specialization $P_λ(x;q,0)$ of the symmetric Macdonald polynomial $P_λ(x;q,t)$ at $t=0$ and the graded character of a tensor product of single-column Kirillov--Reshetikhin modules. We also give two combinatorial formulas for the mentioned specialization of a nonsymmetric Macdonald polynomial: one in terms of quantum Lakshmibai-Seshadri paths and the other in terms of the quantum alcove model.

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arXiv2016

A uniform model for Kirillov-Reshetikhin crystals II. Alcove model, path model, and P=X

We establish the equality of the specialization $P_λ(x;q,0)$ of the Macdonald polynomial at $t=0$ with the graded character $X_λ(x;q)$ of a tensor product of "single-column" Kirillov-Reshetikhin (KR) modules for untwisted affine Lie algebras. This is achieved by constructing two uniform combinatorial models for the crystals associated with the mentioned tensor products: the quantum alcove model (which is naturally associated to Macdonald polynomials), and the quantum Lakshmibai-Seshadri path model. We provide an explicit affine crystal isomorphism between the two models, and realize the energy function in both models. In particular, this gives the first proof of the positivity of the $t = 0$ limit of the symmetric Macdonald polynomial in the untwisted and non-simply-laced cases, when it is expressed as a linear combination of the irreducible characters for a finite-dimensional simple Lie subalgebra, as well as a representation-theoretic meaning of the coefficients in this expression in terms of degree functions.

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arXiv2016

Specialization of nonsymmetric Macdonald polynomials at $t=\infty$ and Demazure submodules of level-zero extremal weight modules

In this paper, we give a representation-theoretic interpretation of the specialization $E_{w_{\circ} λ} (q,\infty)$ of the nonsymmetric Macdonald polynomial $E_{w_{\circ} λ}(q,t)$ at $t=\infty$ in terms of the Demazure submodule $V_{w_\circ}^{-} (λ)$ of the level-zero extremal weight module $V(λ)$ over a quantum affine algebra of an arbitrary untwisted type, here, $λ$ is a dominant integral weight, and $w_{\circ}$ denotes the longest element in the finite Weyl group $W$. Also, for each $x \in W$, we obtain a combinatorial formula for the specialization $E_{x λ} (q, \infty)$ at $t=\infty$ of the nonsymmetric Macdonald polynomial $E_{x λ} (q,t)$, and also one for the graded character $\mathrm{gch} V_{x}^- (λ)$ of the Demazure submodule $V_{x}^- (λ)$ of $V(λ)$, both of these formulas are described in terms of quantum Lakshmibai-Seshadri paths of shape $λ$.

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arXiv2016

Demazure submodules of level-zero extremal weight modules and specializations of Macdonald polynomials

In this paper, we give a characterization of the crystal bases $\mathcal{B}_{x}^{+}(λ)$, $x \in W_{\mathrm{af}}$, of Demazure submodules $V_{x}^{+}(λ)$, $x \in W_{\mathrm{af}}$, of a level-zero extremal weight module $V(λ)$ over a quantum affine algebra $U_{q}$, where $λ$ is an arbitrary level-zero dominant integral weight, and $W_{\mathrm{af}}$ denotes the affine Weyl group. This characterization is given in terms of the initial direction of a semi-infinite Lakshmibai-Seshadri path, and is established under a suitably normalized isomorphism between the crystal basis $\mathcal{B}(λ)$ of the level-zero extremal weight module $V(λ)$ and the crystal $\mathbb{B}^{\frac{\infty}{2}}(λ)$ of semi-infinite Lakshmibai-Seshadri paths of shape $λ$, which is obtained in our previous work. As an application, we obtain a formula expressing the graded character of the Demazure submodule $V_{w_0}^{+}(λ)$ in terms of the specialization at $t=0$ of the symmetric Macdonald polynomial $P_λ(x\,;\,q,\,t)$.

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arXiv2015

Explicit description of the degree function in terms of quantum Lakshmibai-Seshadri paths

We give an explicit and computable description, in terms of the parabolic quantum Bruhat graph, of the degree function defined for quantum Lakshmibai-Seshadri paths, or equivalently, for "projected" (affine) level-zero Lakshmibai-Seshadri paths. This, in turn, gives an explicit and computable description of the global energy function on tensor products of Kirillov-Reshetikhin crystals of one-column type, and also of (classically restricted) one-dimensional sums.

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arXiv2014

Automorphisms of Niemeier lattices for Miyamoto's $\mathbb{Z}_3$-orbifold construction

We classify, up to conjugation, all automorphisms of Niemeier lattices to which we can apply Miyamoto's orbifold construction. Using this classification, we prove that the VOAs obtained in [M] and [SS] are all of holomorphic non-lattice VOAs which we can obtain by applying the $\mathbb{Z}_3$-orbifold construction to a Niemeier lattice and its automorphism.

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arXiv2014

Semi-infinite Lakshmibai-Seshadri path model for level-zero extremal weight modules over quantum affine algebras

We introduce semi-infinite Lakshmibai-Seshadri paths by using the semi-infinite Bruhat order (or equivalently, Lusztig's generic Bruhat order) on affine Weyl groups in place of the usual Bruhat order. These paths enable us to give an explicit realization of the crystal basis of an extremal weight module of an arbitrary level-zero dominant integral extremal weight over a quantum affine algebra. This result can be thought of as a full generalization of our previous result (which uses Littelmann's Lakshmibai-Seshadri paths), in which the level-zero dominant integral weight is assumed to be a positive-integer multiple of a level-zero fundamental weight.

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arXiv2014

Quantum Lakshmibai-Seshadri paths and root operators

We give an explicit description of the image of a quantum LS path, regarded as a rational path, under the action of root operators, and show that the set of quantum LS paths is stable under the action of the root operators. As a by-product, we obtain a new proof of the fact that a projected level-zero LS path is just a quantum LS path.

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arXiv2013

Application of a $\mathbb{Z}_{3}$-orbifold construction to the lattice vertex operator algebras associated to Niemeier lattices

By applying Miyamoto's $\mathbb{Z}_{3}$-orbifold construction to the lattice vertex operator algebras associated to Niemeier lattices and their automorphisms of order 3, we construct holomorphic vertex operator algebras of central charge 24 whose Lie algebras of the weight one spaces are of types $A_{2,3}^6$, $E_{6,3}G_{2,1}^{3}$, and $A_{5,3}D_{4,3}A_{1,1}^{3}$, which correspond to No.6, No.17, and No.32 on Schellekens' list, respectively.

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arXiv2013

A uniform model for Kirillov-Reshetikhin crystals I: Lifting the parabolic quantum Bruhat graph

We lift the parabolic quantum Bruhat graph into the Bruhat order on the affine Weyl group and into Littelmann's poset on level-zero weights. We establish a quantum analogue of Deodhar's Bruhat-minimum lift from a parabolic quotient of the Weyl group. This result asserts a remarkable compatibility of the quantum Bruhat graph on the Weyl group, with the cosets for every parabolic subgroup. Also, we generalize Postnikov's lemma from the quantum Bruhat graph to the parabolic one; this lemma compares paths between two vertices in the former graph. The results in this paper will be applied in a second paper to establish a uniform construction of tensor products of one-column Kirillov-Reshetikhin (KR) crystals, and the equality, for untwisted affine root systems, between the Macdonald polynomial with t set to zero and the graded character of tensor products of one-column KR modules.

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arXiv2013

Posets, Tensor Products and Schur positivity

Let g be a complex finite-dimensional simple Lie algebra. Given a positive integer k and a dominant weight λ, we define a preorder on the set $P(λ, k)$ of k-tuples of dominant weights which add up to λ. Let $P(λ, k)/\sim$ be the corresponding poset of equivalence classes defined by the preorder. We show that if λis a multiple of a fundamental weight (and k is general) or if k=2 (and λis general), then $P(λ, k)/\sim$ coincides with the set of S_k-orbits in $P(λ,k)$, where S_k acts on $P(λ, k)$ as the permutations of components. If g is of type A_n and k=2, we show that the S_2-orbit of the row shuffle defined by Fomin et al is the unique maximal element in the poset. Given an element of $P(λ, k)$, consider the tensor product of the corresponding simple finite-dimensional g-modules. We show that (for general g, λ, and k) the dimension of this tensor product increases along with the partial order. We also show that in the case when λis a multiple of a fundamental minuscule weight (g and k are general) or if g is of type A_2 and k=2 (λis general), there exists an inclusion of tensor products of g-modules along with the partial order. In particular, if g is of type A_n, this means that the difference of the characters is Schur positive.

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arXiv2012

A uniform model for Kirillov-Reshetikhin crystals. Extended abstract

We present a uniform construction of tensor products of one-column Kirillov-Reshetikhin (KR) crystals in all untwisted affine types, which uses a generalization of the Lakshmibai-Seshadri paths (in the theory of the Littelmann path model). This generalization is based on the graph on parabolic cosets of a Weyl group known as the parabolic quantum Bruhat graph. A related model is the so-called quantum alcove model. The proof is based on two lifts of the parabolic quantum Bruhat graph: to the Bruhat order on the affine Weyl group and to Littelmann's poset on level-zero weights. Our construction leads to a simple calculation of the energy function. It also implies the equality between a Macdonald polynomial specialized at t=0 and the graded character of a tensor product of KR modules.

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arXiv2011

Toward Berenstein-Zelevinsky data in affine type $A$, part II: Explicit description

In the present paper, we give an explicit description of the affine analogs of Berenstein-Zelevinsky data constructed in our previous paper: Toward Berenstein-Zelevinsky data in affine type $A$, I: Construction of affine analogs (arXiv:1009.4526), in terms of certain collections of nonnegative integers, which we call Lusztig data of type $A_{l-1}^{(1)}$.

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arXiv2010

Tensor products and Minkowski sums of Mirkovic-Vilonen polytopes

The purpose of this paper is to prove that the Mirkovic-Vilonen (MV for short) polytope corresponding to the tensor product of two arbitrary MV polytopes is contained in the Minkowski sum of these two MV polytopes. This generalizes the result in our previous paper [KNS], which was obtained under the assumption that the first tensor factor is an extremal MV polytope.

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arXiv2010

Tensor product multiplicities for crystal bases of extremal weight modules over quantum infinite rank affine algebras of types $B_{\infty}$, $C_{\infty}$, and $D_{\infty}$

Using Lakshmibai-Seshadri paths, we give a combinatorial realization of the crystal basis of an extremal weight module of integral extremal weight over the quantized universal enveloping algebra associated to the infinite rank affine Lie algebra of type $B_{\infty}$, $C_{\infty}$, or $D_{\infty}$. Moreover, via this realization, we obtain an explicit description (in terms of Littlewood-Richardson coefficients) of how tensor products of these crystal bases decompose into connected components when their extremal weights are of nonnegative levels. These results, in types $B_{\infty}$, $C_{\infty}$, and $D_{\infty}$, extend the corresponding results due to Kwon, in types $A_{+\infty}$ and $A_{\infty}$; our results above also include, as a special case, the corresponding results (concerning crystal bases) due to Lecouvey, in types $B_{\infty}$, $C_{\infty}$, and $D_{\infty}$, where the extremal weights are of level zero.

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arXiv2009

Polytopal Estimate of Mirkovic-Vilonen polytopes lying in a Demazure crystal

In this paper, we give a polytopal estimate of Mirković-Vilonen polytopes lying in a Demazure crystal in terms of Minkowski sums of extremal Mirković-Vilonen polytopes. As an immediate consequence of this result, we provide a necessary (but not sufficient) polytopal condition for a Mirković-Vilonen polytope to lie in a Demazure crystal.

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