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Damian Śnieżek

Publications and source records attributed to Damian Śnieżek.

3 recordsLinked to original sources

Inertial effects on fluid flow through low-porosity media

We investigated the nonlinear effects of gravity-driven fluid flow through a two-dimensional, low-porosity, packed bed of stubby stone grains. We focused on preferential channel formation, tortuosity, spatial distribution of kinetic energy, and vortex formation. We show that nonlinear effects dominate at relatively high Reynolds numbers, even though the deviation from Darcy's law is not visible in friction factor measurements. We further notice an increased flow asymmetry of the flow field revealed by vorticity analysis and surprising correlation between tortuosity and apparent permeability in the inertial flow regime.

physics.flu-dyn↗

On kinetic energy localization in fluid flow

This works focuses on participation number -- a parameter that allows to quantitatively asses the level of kinetic energy localization. The author presents a clear way of deriving participation number in a continuous case without making any assumptions about the system, fluid or flow regime. Moreover, a method of computing participation number in discretized cases is discussed and verified against well known analytical solutions using three methods, in which one was used previously in research on fluid flow through porous media. A robust formula, that works for both uniform and nonuniform discretization grids is presented.

physics.flu-dyn↗

Cauliflower shapes of bacterial clusters in the off-lattice Eden model for bacterial growth in a Petri dish with an agar layer

We developed the off-lattice Eden model to simulate the growth of bacterial colonies in the three-dimensional geometry of a Petri dish. In contrast to its two-dimensional counterpart, our model takes a three-dimensional set of possible growth directions and employs additional constraints on growth, which are limited by access to the nutrient layer. We rigorously tested the basic off-lattice Eden implementation against literature data for a planar cluster. We then extended it to three-dimensional growth. Our model successfully demonstrated the non-trivial dependency of the cluster morphology, non-monotonous dependency of the cluster density, and power law of the thickness of the boundary layer of clusters as a function of the nutrient layer height. Moreover, we revealed the fractal nature of all the clusters by investigating their fractal dimensions. Our density results allowed us to estimate the basic transport properties, namely the permeability and tortuosity of the bacterial colonies.

physics.comp-ph↗