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Danial Yazdani

Publications and source records attributed to Danial Yazdani.

9 recordsLinked to original sources

ATLAS: Scaffold-Free Algorithm Synthesis by LLMs via Embedding-Guided Quality-Diversity Search

Most LLM-based automated algorithm design methods optimize a designated component within a human-specified scaffold, fixing overall organization and component interactions. We present ATLAS, an embedding-guided quality-diversity framework for scaffold-free full-algorithm synthesis in combinatorial optimization. The problem specification supplies objectives and constraints; a minimal I/O interface fixes only instance and solution formats; the LLM chooses and restructures components, interactions, and control flow. This freedom enlarges the search space, risking invalid candidates and premature convergence to one design region. ATLAS independently detects execution, interface, and feasibility failures, recomputes objectives, and applies error-conditioned repair; similarity-based archive management preserves algorithms across embedding-space regions to counter premature convergence. Its three-layer search refines the best design, gives other regions dedicated refinement opportunities, and performs cross-region synthesis to recombine components and their interactions. Across four NP-hard problems, ATLAS outperforms several state-of-the-art component-synthesis methods and a matched full-synthesis baseline while remaining competitive with strong human-designed algorithms. One ATLAS run retains several algorithms with comparable performance from distinct embedding-space regions rather than a single design. Code inspection finds that these multi-component designs differ in their primary construction or global-search backbone. Our results suggest that embedding-guided quality-diversity search can make the enlarged full-algorithm design space practically searchable. Source code and exact executable prompts are available at https://github.com/Danial-Yazdani/ATLAS .

cs.AI

PORTAL: Controllable Landscape Generator for Continuous Optimization-Part I: Framework

Benchmarking is central to optimization research, yet existing test suites for continuous optimization remain limited: classical collections are fixed and rigid, while previous generators cover only narrow families of landscapes with restricted variability and control over details. This paper introduces PORTAL (Platform for Optimization Research, Testing, Analysis, and Learning), a general benchmark generator that provides fine-grained, independent control over basin curvature, conditioning, variable interactions, and surface ruggedness. PORTAL's layered design spans from individual components to block-wise compositions of multi-component landscapes with controllable partial separability and imbalanced block contributions. It offers precise control over the shape of each component in every dimension and direction, and supports diverse transformation patterns through both element-wise and coupling operators with compositional sequencing. All transformations preserve component centers and local quadratic structure, ensuring stability and interpretability. A principled neutralization mechanism prevents unintended component domination caused by exponent or scale disparities, which addresses a key limitation of prior landscape generators. On this foundation, transformations introduce complex landscape characteristics, such as multimodality, asymmetry, and heterogeneous ruggedness, in a controlled and systematic way. PORTAL enables systematic algorithm analysis by supporting both isolation of specific challenges and progressive difficulty scaling. It also facilitates the creation of diverse datasets for meta-algorithmic research, tailored benchmark suite design, and interactive educational use. The complete Python and MATLAB source code for PORTAL is publicly available at [https://github.com/EvoMindLab/PORTAL].

cs.NE

EDOLAB: An Open-Source Platform for Education and Experimentation with Evolutionary Dynamic Optimization Algorithms

Many real-world optimization problems exhibit dynamic characteristics, posing significant challenges for traditional optimization techniques. Evolutionary Dynamic Optimization Algorithms (EDOAs) are designed to address these challenges effectively. However, in existing literature, the reported results for a given EDOA can vary significantly. This inconsistency often arises because the source codes for many EDOAs, which are typically complex, have not been made publicly available, leading to error-prone re-implementations. To support researchers in conducting experiments and comparing their algorithms with various EDOAs, we have developed an open-source MATLAB platform called the Evolutionary Dynamic Optimization LABoratory (EDOLAB). This platform not only facilitates research but also includes an educational module designed for instructional purposes. The education module allows users to observe: a) a 2-dimensional problem space and its morphological changes following each environmental change, b) the behaviors of individuals over time, and c) how the EDOA responds to environmental changes and tracks the moving optimum. The current version of EDOLAB features 25 EDOAs and four fully parametric benchmark generators. The MATLAB source code for EDOLAB is publicly available and can be accessed from [https://github.com/Danial-Yazdani/EDOLAB-MATLAB].

cs.NE

Competition on Dynamic Optimization Problems Generated by Generalized Moving Peaks Benchmark (GMPB)

The Generalized Moving Peaks Benchmark (GMPB) is a tool for generating continuous dynamic optimization problem instances with controllable dynamic and morphological characteristics. GMPB has been used in recent Competitions on Dynamic Optimization at prestigious conferences, such as the IEEE Congress on Evolutionary Computation (CEC). This dynamic benchmark generator can create a wide variety of landscapes, ranging from simple unimodal to highly complex multimodal configurations and from symmetric to asymmetric forms. It also supports diverse surface textures, from smooth to highly irregular, and can generate varying levels of variable interaction and conditioning. This document provides an overview of GMPB, emphasizing how its parameters can be adjusted to produce landscapes with customizable characteristics. The MATLAB implementation of GMPB is available on the EDOLAB Platform.

cs.NE

Clustering in Dynamic Environments: A Framework for Benchmark Dataset Generation With Heterogeneous Changes

Clustering in dynamic environments is of increasing importance, with broad applications ranging from real-time data analysis and online unsupervised learning to dynamic facility location problems. While meta-heuristics have shown promising effectiveness in static clustering tasks, their application for tracking optimal clustering solutions or robust clustering over time in dynamic environments remains largely underexplored. This is partly due to a lack of dynamic datasets with diverse, controllable, and realistic dynamic characteristics, hindering systematic performance evaluations of clustering algorithms in various dynamic scenarios. This deficiency leads to a gap in our understanding and capability to effectively design algorithms for clustering in dynamic environments. To bridge this gap, this paper introduces the Dynamic Dataset Generator (DDG). DDG features multiple dynamic Gaussian components integrated with a range of heterogeneous, local, and global changes. These changes vary in spatial and temporal severity, patterns, and domain of influence, providing a comprehensive tool for simulating a wide range of dynamic scenarios.

cs.LG

Semantic-Preserving Feature Partitioning for Multi-View Ensemble Learning

In machine learning, the exponential growth of data and the associated ``curse of dimensionality'' pose significant challenges, particularly with expansive yet sparse datasets. Addressing these challenges, multi-view ensemble learning (MEL) has emerged as a transformative approach, with feature partitioning (FP) playing a pivotal role in constructing artificial views for MEL. Our study introduces the Semantic-Preserving Feature Partitioning (SPFP) algorithm, a novel method grounded in information theory. The SPFP algorithm effectively partitions datasets into multiple semantically consistent views, enhancing the MEL process. Through extensive experiments on eight real-world datasets, ranging from high-dimensional with limited instances to low-dimensional with high instances, our method demonstrates notable efficacy. It maintains model accuracy while significantly improving uncertainty measures in scenarios where high generalization performance is achievable. Conversely, it retains uncertainty metrics while enhancing accuracy where high generalization accuracy is less attainable. An effect size analysis further reveals that the SPFP algorithm outperforms benchmark models by large effect size and reduces computational demands through effective dimensionality reduction. The substantial effect sizes observed in most experiments underscore the algorithm's significant improvements in model performance.

cs.LG

GNBG-Generated Test Suite for Box-Constrained Numerical Global Optimization

This document introduces a set of 24 box-constrained numerical global optimization problem instances, systematically constructed using the Generalized Numerical Benchmark Generator (GNBG). These instances cover a broad spectrum of problem features, including varying degrees of modality, ruggedness, symmetry, conditioning, variable interaction structures, basin linearity, and deceptiveness. Purposefully designed, this test suite offers varying difficulty levels and problem characteristics, facilitating rigorous evaluation and comparative analysis of optimization algorithms. By presenting these problems, we aim to provide researchers with a structured platform to assess the strengths and weaknesses of their algorithms against challenges with known, controlled characteristics. For reproducibility, the MATLAB source code for this test suite is publicly available.

math.OC

A Review of the Family of Artificial Fish Swarm Algorithms: Recent Advances and Applications

The Artificial Fish Swarm Algorithm (AFSA) is inspired by the ecological behaviors of fish schooling in nature, viz., the preying, swarming and following behaviors. Owing to a number of salient properties, which include flexibility, fast convergence, and insensitivity to the initial parameter settings, the family of AFSA has emerged as an effective Swarm Intelligence (SI) methodology that has been widely applied to solve real-world optimization problems. Since its introduction in 2002, many improved and hybrid AFSA models have been developed to tackle continuous, binary, and combinatorial optimization problems. This paper aims to present a concise review of the continuous AFSA, encompassing the original ASFA, its improvements and hybrid models, as well as their associated applications. We focus on articles published in high-quality journals since 2013. Our review provides insights into AFSA parameters modifications, procedures and sub-functions. The main reasons for these enhancements and the comparison results with other hybrid methods are discussed. In addition, hybrid, multi-objective and dynamic AFSA models that have been proposed to solve continuous optimization problems are elucidated. We also analyse possible AFSA enhancements and highlight future research directions for advancing AFSA-based models.

cs.NE

Generating Large-scale Dynamic Optimization Problem Instances Using the Generalized Moving Peaks Benchmark

This document describes the generalized moving peaks benchmark (GMPB) and how it can be used to generate problem instances for continuous large-scale dynamic optimization problems. It presents a set of 15 benchmark problems, the relevant source code, and a performance indicator, designed for comparative studies and competitions in large-scale dynamic optimization. Although its primary purpose is to provide a coherent basis for running competitions, its generality allows the interested reader to use this document as a guide to design customized problem instances to investigate issues beyond the scope of the presented benchmark suite. To this end, we explain the modular structure of the GMPB and how its constituents can be assembled to form problem instances with a variety of controllable characteristics ranging from unimodal to highly multimodal, symmetric to highly asymmetric, smooth to highly irregular, and various degrees of variable interaction and ill-conditioning.

math.OC