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Daniel Stoeffler

Publications and source records attributed to Daniel Stoeffler.

6 recordsLinked to original sources

Micromagnetic Modeling of Surface Acoustic Wave Driven Dynamics: Interplay of Strain, Magnetorotation, and Magnetic Anisotropy

We study the coupling mechanism of surface acoustic waves (SAW) with spin waves (SW) using micromagnetic analysis. The SAW magnetoacoustic excitation field is fully implemented, i.e., all strain and lattice-rotation terms are included. A realistic CoFeB film with a weak in-plane uniaxial anisotropy is considered. We investigate the conditions for efficient SAW--SW coupling, with particular emphasis on the case where the SAW propagates parallel to the external magnetic field, a configuration of special interest for magnonic applications. Remarkably, we find that the anisotropy orientation serves as a knob to tune the parallel resonant interaction. Overall, this work provides a unified and practical picture of SAW--SW coupling in thin magnetized films.

cond-mat.mes-hall

Spin wave resonance in yttrium iron garnet stripe domains

We study a thin film yttrium iron garnet sample that exhibits magnetic stripe domains due to a small perpendicular magnetic anisotropy. Using wide-field magneto-optic Kerr effect measurements we reveal the domain pattern evolution as a function of applied field and discuss the role of the cubic anisotropy in the domain formation. Rich magnon spectra are observed in the stripe domain states, with a range of excitation conditions providing distinct spectra. The measurements are interpreted using micromagnetic simulations to provide the spatial profiles of each resonance mode. We further simulate domain patterns and resonance spectra accounting for the cubic anisotropy,with good correlation to experiment. This study highlights how non-collinear magnetic domain structures can host complex resonant behaviour in a low-damping magnetic material, with potential use in future magnonic applications.

cond-mat.mtrl-sci

Shaping non-reciprocal caustic spin-wave beams

A caustic is a mathematical concept describing the beam formation when the beam envelope is reflected or refracted by a manifold. While caustics are common in a wide range of physical systems, caustics typically exhibit a reciprocal wave propagation and are challenging to control. Here, we utilize the highly anisotropic dispersion and inherent non-reciprocity of a magnonic system to shape non-reciprocal emission of caustic-like spin wave beams in an extended 200 nm thick yttrium iron garnet (YIG) film from a nano-constricted rf waveguide. We introduce a near-field diffraction model to study spin-wave beamforming in homogeneous in-plane magnetized thin films, and reveal the propagation of non-reciprocal spin-wave beams directly emitted from the nanoconstriction by spatially resolved micro-focused Brillouin light spectroscopy (BLS). The experimental results agree well with both micromagnetic simulation, and the near-field diffraction model. The proposed method can be readily implemented to study spin-wave interference at the sub-micron scale, which is central to the development of wave-based computing applications and magnonic devices.

cond-mat.mes-hall

Probing Spin Wave Diffraction Patterns of Curved Antennas

We report on the dependence of curvilinear shaped coplanar waveguides on the near-field diffraction patterns of spin waves propagating in perpendicularly magnetized thin films. Implementing the propagating spin waves spectroscopy techniques on either concentrically or eccentrically shaped antennas, we show how the link budget is directly affected by the spin wave interference, in good agreement with near-field diffraction simulations. This work demonstrates the feasibility to inductively probe a magnon interference pattern with a resolution down to 1$\mu$m$^2$, and provides a methodology for shaping spin wave beams from an antenna design. This methodology is successfully implemented in the case study of a spin wave Young's interference experiment.

cond-mat.mes-hall

Slow-wave based magnonic diode

Spin waves, the collective excitations of the magnetic order parameter, and magnons, the associated quasiparticles, are envisioned as possible data carriers in future wave-based computing architectures. On the road towards spin-wave computing, the development of a diode-like device capable of transmitting spin waves in only one direction, thus allowing controlled signal routing, is an essential step. Here, we report on the design and experimental realization of a microstructured magnonic diode in a ferromagnetic bilayer system. Effective unidirectional propagation of spin waves is achieved by taking advantage of nonreciprocities produced by dynamic dipolar interactions in transversally magnetized media, which lack symmetry about their horizontal midplane. More specifically, dipolar-induced nonreciprocities are used to engineer the spin-wave dispersion relation of the bilayer system so that the group velocity is reduced to very low values for one direction of propagation, and not for the other, thus producing unidirectional slow spin waves. Brillouin light scattering and propagating spin-wave spectroscopy are used to demonstrate the diode-like behavior of the device, the composition of which was previously optimized through micromagnetic simulations. simulations.

physics.app-ph

Unidirectional spin-wave channeling along magnetic domain walls of Bloch type

From the pioneering work of Winter [Phys. Rev. 124, 452 (1961)], a magnetic domain wall of Bloch type is known to host a special wall-bound spin-wave mode, which corresponds to spin-waves being channeled along the magnetic texture. Using micromagnetic simulations, we investigate spin-waves travelling inside Bloch walls formed in thin magnetic media with perpendicular-to-plane magnetic anisotropy and we show that their propagation is actually strongly nonreciprocal, as a result of dynamic dipolar interactions. We investigate spin-wave non-reciprocity effects in single Bloch walls, which allows us to clearly pinpoint their origin, as well as in arrays of parallel walls in stripe domain configurations. For such arrays, a complex domain-wall-bound spin-wave band structure develops, some aspects of which can be understood qualitatively from the single-wall picture by considering that a wall array consists of a sequence of up/down and down/up walls with opposite non-reciprocities. Circumstances are identified in which the non-reciprocity is so extreme that spin-wave propagation inside individual walls becomes unidirectional.

cond-mat.mes-hall