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David M. Pierce

Publications and source records attributed to David M. Pierce.

3 recordsLinked to original sources

A (1,2) Heterotic String with Gauge Symmetry

We construct a (1,2) heterotic string with gauge symmetry and determine its particle spectrum. This theory has a local N=1 worldsheet supersymmetry for left movers and a local N=2 worldsheet supersymmetry for right movers and describes particles in either two or three space-time dimensions. We show that fermionizing the bosons of the compactified N=1 space leads to a particle spectrum which has nonabelian gauge symmetry. The fermionic formulation of the theory corresponds to a dimensional reduction of self dual Yang Mills. We also give a worldsheet action for the theory and calculate the one-loop path integral.

hep-th

An Extended N=1 Fermionic Supercurrent and its Associated N=2 Superconformal Algebra

An extended free fermionic construction of the internal N=1 world sheet supercurrent for four-dimensional superstring theory is given. We show how it can describe theories with massless fermions, and we discuss the corresponding N=2 superconformal algebra. As an intermediate step, we show that an internal N=2 global superconformal invariance occurs in any superstring theory with massless fermions at tree level. To demonstrate this fact, we give the N=2 supercurrents for a model with N=1 space-time supersymmetry and a model without space-time supersymmetry.

hep-th

Threshold Corrections and Gauge Symmetry in Twisted Superstring Models

Threshold corrections to the running of gauge couplings are calculated for superstring models with free complex world sheet fermions. For two N=1 $SU(2)\times U(1)^5$ models, the threshold corrections lead to a small increase in the unification scale. Examples are given to illustrate how a given particle spectrum can be described by models with different boundary conditions on the internal fermions. We also discuss how complex twisted fermions can enhance the symmetry group of an N=4 $SU(3)\times U(1)\times U(1)$ model to the gauge group $SU(3)\times SU(2)\times U(1)$. It is then shown how a mixing angle analogous to the Weinberg angle depends on the boundary conditions of the internal fermions.

hep-th