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Davide Foini

Publications and source records attributed to Davide Foini.

3 recordsLinked to original sources

CrowdLogo: crowd simulation in NetLogo

Planning the evacuation of people from crowded places, such as squares, stadiums, or indoor arenas during emergency scenarios is a fundamental task that authorities must deal with. This article summarizes the work of the authors to simulate an emergency scenario in a square using NetLogo, a multi-agent programmable modeling environment. The emergency scenario is based on a real event, which took place in Piazza San Carlo, Turin, on the 3rd of June 2017. The authors have developed a model and conducted various experiments, the results of which are presented, discussed and analyzed. The article concludes by offering suggestions for further research and summarizing the key takeaways.

cs.MA

Personal autonomy and surveillance capitalism: possible future developments

The rise of social media and the increase in the computational capabilities of computers have allowed tech companies such as Facebook and Google to gather incredibly large amounts of data and to be able to extract meaningful information to use for commercial purposes. Moreover, the algorithms behind these platforms have shown the ability to influence feelings, behaviors, and opinions, representing a serious threat to the independence of their users. All of these practices have been referred to as "surveillance capitalism", a term created by Shoshana Zuboff. In this paper I focus on the threat imposed on the autonomy of human beings in the context of surveillance capitalism, providing both an analysis of the reasons why this threat exists and what consequences we could face if we take no action against such practices.

cs.CY

Comparing the latest ranking techniques: pros and cons of flexible skylines, regret minimization and skyline ranking queries

Long-established ranking approaches, such as top-k and skyline queries, have been thoroughly discussed and their drawbacks are well acknowledged. New techniques have been developed in recent years that try to combine traditional ones to overcome their limitations. In this paper we focus our attention on some of them: flexible skylines, regret minimization and skyline ranking queries, because, while these new methods are promising and have shown interesting results, a comparison between them is still not available. After a short introduction of each approach, we discuss analogies and differences between them with the advantages and disadvantages of every technique debated.

cs.DB