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Dibyajyoti Sahu

Publications and source records attributed to Dibyajyoti Sahu.

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Localization and Transport in a Non-Hermitian Hexagonal Harper Model

We investigate a one-dimensional non-Hermitian hexagonal Harper model with quasiperiodically modulated hopping amplitudes. In the Hermitian limit, the model exhibits metallic, insulating, and multifractal phases characterized by distinct eigenstate properties. Upon introducing non- Hermiticity, the phase diagram is qualitatively altered, with an expansion of metallic regions and strong boundary sensitivity arising from the non-Hermitian skin effect. By analyzing wave-packet dynamics, we uncover qualitatively distinct transport signatures in metallic, multifractal, and in- sulating regimes. In the metallic region, nonreciprocal hopping induces finite sliding, resulting in ballistic center-of-mass motion that is absent in the Hermitian model, while wave-packet spreading is simultaneously suppressed and exhibits diffusive scaling. Interestingly, the multifractal regime emerges as a distinct dynamical phase supporting both enhanced spreading and finite sliding, both primarily of superdiffusive nature, in contrast to metallic regions where sliding (spreading) shows ballistic (diffusive) scaling. These features are markedly different from their Hermitian counterpart. On the other hand, in the insulating region, both the spreading and sliding are strongly suppressed. We reconfirm these intriguing transport characteristics by investigating the distinct growth profile of single-particle entanglement entropy where the effect of spreading of the wave-packet is clearly manifested. These results demonstrate that quasiperiodicity in hopping amplitudes, combined with non-Hermiticity, establishes the multifractal regime as a key mediator of transport.

cond-mat.dis-nn

Noisy Braiding of Majorana Modes: A Comparison of Nanowire Trijunction and Quantum-Dot-Assisted Architectures

Majorana zero modes have emerged as one of the most promising platforms for topological quantum computation, since their non-Abelian braiding statistics allow quantum information to be encoded nonlocally and manipulated through braiding operations that are, in principle, protected against local perturbations. In practice, however, a braid is only as robust as its physical implementation: finite-time operation, residual couplings, and environmental noise can all convert local excitations into logical errors during the exchange process. Here, we address this question through a microscopic comparison of two representative braiding architectures, a nanowire trijunction and a quantum-dot-assisted setup, simulating the full time-dependent Bogoliubov--de Gennes dynamics under both noiseless and noisy conditions. We show that the dot-assisted architecture consistently achieves a lower error over a shorter timescale than the trijunction, owing to its more localized exchange mechanism. This advantage persists in the presence of noise, and a spatially resolved analysis further reveals that, in the dot-assisted geometry, fast noise localized on the dot produces a smaller error than equivalent noise on the wires, whereas slow, quasi-static noise on the dot becomes the dominant limitation. Taken together, these findings link the different error contributions directly to device geometry, pointing to concrete design principles for noise-resilient Majorana-based quantum gates.

cond-mat.mes-hall

Suppressing excitations using quantum-Brachistochrone and nearest-neighbour interactions

We examine excitation suppression in the transverse-field Ising model (TFIM), where finite-time drive across a quantum critical point is assisted by the presence of a time-dependent coupling parameter. While conventional counterdiabatic protocols are designed to eliminate excitations, they often require complex many-body terms that are difficult to realize experimentally. In contrast, our approach employs a local, time-dependent modulation of an existing coupling term in the Hamiltonian. Within the framework of quantum optimal control, we find that under a linear ramp of the transverse field, the optimal evolution of the second parameter follows a non-monotonic trajectory. For the TFIM, this protocol yields higher fidelity and improved robustness against noise compared to several orders of approximate counterdiabatic driving. Furthermore, we provide an analytical demonstration of anti-Kibble-Zurek scaling in the presence of noise acting on either the transverse field or the longitudinal coupling. These results highlight the potential of this approach for developing simple, noise-resilient protocols for finite-time quantum state preparation.

cond-mat.other

Transport of Majorana Bound State in the presence of telegraph noise

Majorana Bound States (MBS) have emerged as promising candidates for robust quantum computing due to their non-Abelian statistics and topological protection. In this study, we focus on the dynamical transport of MBS in the semiconductor-superconductor (SM-SC) heterostructure via the piano key-type setup, wherein each of the keys of the wire can be tuned from topological to trivial phases. We focus on the transport of MBS under noisy conditions and evaluate the feasibility for realistic scenarios. The central emphasis of our work lies in using both numerical and analytical techniques to understand the effect of noise in inducing diabatic errors during transport and to establish scaling laws that relate these errors to the drive time. To achieve this, we derive an effective model that captures the scaling behavior in both noise-free and noisy scenarios, providing a unified framework for analyzing the transport dynamics. We investigate the optimal number of keys for both noisy and noiseless scenarios. Additionally, we explore the effects of disorder on transport dynamics, highlighting its impact on error scaling and robustness.

cond-mat.mes-hall

Effect of topological length on Bound states signatures in a Topological nanowire

Majorana bound states (MBS) at the end of nanowires have been proposed as one of the most important candidate for the topological qubits. However, similar tunneling conductance features for both the MBS and Andreev bound states (ABS) have turned out to be a major obstacle in the verification of the presence of MBS in semiconductor-superconductor heterostructures. In this article, we use a protocol to probe properties specific to the MBS and use it to distinguish the topological zero-bias peak (ZBP) from a trivial one. For a scenario involving quantized ZBP in the nanowire, we propose a scheme wherein the length of the topological region in the wire is altered. The tunneling conductance signatures can then be utilized to gauge the impact on the energy of the low-energy states. We show that the topological and trivial ZBP behave differently under our protocol, in particular, the topological ZBP remains robust at zero bias throughout the protocol, while the trivial ZBP splits into two peaks at finite bias. This protocol probes the protection of near zero energy states due to their separable nature, allowing us to distinguish between topological and trivial ZBP.

cond-mat.mes-hall