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Dietmar A. Salamon

Publications and source records attributed to Dietmar A. Salamon.

12 recordsLinked to original sources

The moment-weight inequality and the Hilbert-Mumford criterion

This paper gives an essentially self-contained exposition (except for an appeal to the Lojasiewicz gradient inequality) of geometric invariant theory from a differential geometric viewpoint. Central ingredients are the moment-weight inequality (relating the Mumford numerical invariants to the norm of the moment map), the negative gradient flow of the moment map squared, and the Kempf-Ness function.

math.SG↗

Notes on the octonions

This is an expository paper. Its purpose is to explain the linear algebra that underlies Donaldson-Thomas theory and the geometry of Riemannian manifolds with holonomy in $G_2$ and ${\rm Spin}(7)$.

math.RA↗

Lefschetz fibrations, intersection numbers, and representations of the framed braid group

We examine the action of the fundamental group $Γ$ of a Riemann surface with $m$ punctures on the middle dimensional homology of a regular fiber in a Lefschetz fibration, and describe to what extent this action can be recovered from the intersection numbers of vanishing cycles. Basis changes for the vanishing cycles result in a nonlinear action of the framed braid group $\widetilde{\mathcal B}$ on $m$ strings on a suitable space of $m\times m$ matrices. This action is determined by a family of cohomologous 1-cocycles ${\mathcal S}_c:\widetilde{\mathcal B}\to GL_m({\mathbb{Z}}[Γ])$ parametrized by distinguished configurations $c$ of embedded paths from the regular value to the critical values. In the case of the disc, we compare this family of cocycles with the Magnus cocycles given by Fox calculus and consider some abelian reductions giving rise to linear representations of braid groups. We also prove that, still in the case of the disc, the intersection numbers along straight lines, which conjecturally make sense in infinite dimensional situations, carry all the relevant information.

math.GT↗

The three dimensional Fueter equation and divergence free frames

A divergence free frame on a closed three manifold is called regular if every solution of the linear Fueter equation is constant and is called singular otherwise. The set of singular divergence free frames is an analogue of the Maslov cycle. Regular divergence free frames satisfy an analogue of the Arnold conjecture for flat hyperkaehler target manifolds. The Seiberg-Witten equations can be viewed as gauged versions of the Fueter equation, and so can the Donaldson-Thomas equations on certain seven dimensional product manifolds.

math.SG↗

Instanton Floer homology with Lagrangian boundary conditions

In this paper we define instanton Floer homology groups for a pair consisting of a compact oriented 3-manifold with boundary and a Lagrangian submanifold of the moduli space of flat SU(2)-connections over the boundary. We carry out the construction for a general class of irreducible, monotone boundary conditions. The main examples of such Lagrangian submanifolds are induced from a disjoint union of handle bodies such that the union of the 3-manifold and the handle bodies is an integral homology 3-sphere. The motivation for introducing these invariants arises from our program for a proof of the Atiyah-Floer conjecture for Heegaard splittings. We expect that our Floer homology groups are isomorphic to the usual Floer homology groups of the closed 3-manifold in our main example and thus can be used as a starting point for an adiabatic limit argument.

math.SG↗

A construction of the Deligne--Mumford orbifold

We define the Deligne Mumford orbifold axiomatically by a universal mapping property, show that this universal mapping property is equivalent to an infinitessimal universal mapping property, and use the latter to give an existence proof.

math.SG↗

Floer homology and the heat flow

We study the heat flow in the loop space of a closed Riemannian manifold $M$ as an adiabatic limit of the Floer equations in the cotangent bundle. Our main application is a proof that the Floer homology of the cotangent bundle, for the Hamiltonian function kinetic plus potential energy, is naturally isomorphic to the homology of the loop space.

math.SG↗

Wall crossing for symplectic vortices and quantum cohomology

We derive a wall crossing formula for the symplectic vortex invariants of toric manifolds. As an application, we give a proof of Batyrev's formula for the quantum cohomology of a monotone toric manifold with minimal Chern number at least two.

math.SG↗

Gromov-Witten invariants of symplectic quotients and adiabatic limits

We study pseudoholomorphic curves in symplectic quotients as adiabatic limits of solutions of a system of nonlinear first order elliptic partial differential equations in the ambient symplectic manifold. The symplectic manifold carries a Hamiltonian group action. The equations involve the Cauchy-Riemann operator over a Riemann surface, twisted by a connection, and couple the curvature of the connection with the moment map. Our main theorem asserts that the genus zero invariants of Hamiltonian group actions defined by these equations are related to the genus zero Gromov--Witten invariants of the symplectic quotient (in the monotone case) via a natural ring homomorphism from the equivariant cohomology of the ambient space to the quantum cohomology of the quotient.

math.SG↗

J-holomorphic curves, moment maps, and invariants of Hamiltonian group actions

We outline the construction of invariants of Hamiltonian group actions on symplectic manifolds. These invariants can be viewed as an equivariant version of Gromov-Witten invariants. They are derived from solutions of a PDE involving the Cauchy-Riemann operator, the curvature of a connection, and the moment map.

math.SG↗