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Do Van Kien

Publications and source records attributed to Do Van Kien.

7 recordsLinked to original sources

The vertex covers, Betti numbers and projective dimensions of perfect binary trees

Let $T$ be a perfect binary tree and $I$ be its edge ideal in the polynomial ring $S$. We determine the vertex cover number, independent number, and establish the recursive formula to compute the number of minimal vertex covers. As a consequence, we compute the depth and projective dimension of $S/I$ and show that the total Betti number of $S/I$ at the highest homological degree always equals one.

math.AC

Koszul property and finite linearity defect over $g$-stretched local rings

The linearity defect is a measure for the non-linearity of minimal free resolutions of modules over noetherian local rings. A tantalizing open question due to Herzog and Iyengar asks whether a noetherian local ring $(R,\mathfrak{m})$ is Koszul if its residue field $R/\mathfrak{m}$ has a finite linearity defect. We provide a positive answer to this question when $R$ is a Cohen-Macaulay local ring of almost minimal multiplicity with the residue field of characteristic zero. The proof depends on the study of noetherian local rings $(R,\mathfrak{m})$ such that $\mathfrak{m}^2$ is a principal ideal, which we call $g$-$stretched$ local rings. The class of $g$-stretched local rings subsumes stretched artinian local rings studied by Sally, and generic artinian reductions of Cohen-Macaulay local rings of almost minimal multiplicity. An essential part in the proof of our main result is a complete characterization of one-dimensional complete $g$-stretched local rings. Beside partial progress on Herzog-Iyengar's question, another consequence of our study is a numerical characterization of all $g$-stretched Koszul rings, strengthening previous work of Avramov, Iyengar, and Şega.

math.AC

Pseudo-Frobenius numbers and defining ideals in stretched numerical semigroup rings

The pseudo-Frobenius numbers of a numerical semigroup $H$ are deeply connected to the structure of the defining ideal of its semigroup ring $k[H]$. In this paper, we resolve a certain conjecture related to this connection under the assumption that $k[H]/(t^a)$ is stretched, where $a$ is the multiplicity of $H$. Furthermore, we provide numerical conditions for the tangent cone of $k[H]$ to be Cohen-Macaulay.

math.AC

A sharp bound for the resurgence of sums of ideals

We prove a sharp upper bound for the resurgence of sums of ideals involving disjoint sets of variables, strengthening work of Bisui--Hà--Jayanthan--Thomas. Complete solutions are delivered for two conjectures proposed by these authors. For given real numbers $a$ and $b$, we consider the set Res$(a,b)$ of possible values of the resurgence of $I+J$ where $I$ and $J$ are ideals in disjoint sets of variables having resurgence $a$ and $b$, respectively. Some questions and partial results about Res$(a,b)$ are discussed.

math.AC

Canonical stretched rings

In this paper, we introduce the concept of canonical stretched rings, sparse stretched rings and maximum sparse ideals. Then we give characterizations of canonical stretched rings and sparse stretched rings; and a characterization of Gorenstein rings in terms of their maximum sparse ideals. Several explicit examples are provided along the paper to illustrate such rings.

math.AC