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Dominik Stöckinger

Publications and source records attributed to Dominik Stöckinger.

At least 19 recordsLinked to original sources
arXiv2026

From Higgs physics to lepton flavour violation: current bounds and future prospects for vector-like lepton models

We present a comprehensive phenomenological study of a class of six vector-like lepton models with seesaw-like mass contributions and strong modifications to Higgs and lepton phenomenology. We focus on lepton flavour conserving and violating observables across all lepton generations and collider observables like $Z$ and Higgs decays. In light of the recent progress at the LHC and precision measurements such as muon $g-2$, as well as in anticipation of upcoming experiments like MEGII, Mu2e/COMET, Mu3e, Belle II and at the HL-LHC, we systematically survey the viable parameter space and identify patterns and correlations. The considered class of models gives rise to a rich and testable phenomenology with robust and complementary probes that allow to distinguish between models in the coming experimental era.

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arXiv2026

Application of the 3-Loop FlexibleEFTHiggs Method to the MSSM and the NMSSM

We perform an extensive analysis of the light CP-even Higgs boson pole mass in the MSSM and its dependencies on various parameters based on the 3-loop FlexibleEFTHiggs hybrid calculation which is implemented and publicly avaiable since recently in FlexibleSUSY. Our focus lies on the study of the robustness of the approach in scenarios of highly non-degenerate SUSY mass spectra. Also, we present an improved Higgs mass calculation in the NMSSM based on the same approach, which is published in the new version 2.9.0 of FlexibleSUSY as well. The calculation provides a treatment in the full-model parametrization, leading to an advantageous resummation of QCD-enhanced terms in the stop-mixing parameter and includes important 2-loop contributions as well as 3-loop QCD contributions in the MSSM limit. We assess the reliability of this new calculation by applying it to several distinct NMSSM scenarios. In this context, special attention is devoted to the estimation of NMSSM-specific theory uncertainty.

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arXiv2026

The Muon Magnetic Moment and Physics Beyond the Standard Model

We review the role of the anomalous magnetic moment of the muon a_μas a powerful probe of physics beyond the Standard Model (BSM), taking advantage of the final result of the Fermilab g-2 experiment and the recently updated Standard Model value. This review provides both a comprehensive summary of the current status, as well as an accessible entry point for phenomenologists with interests in dark matter, Higgs and electroweak or neutrino and flavour physics in the context of a wide range of BSM scenarios. It begins with a qualitative overview of the field and a collection of key properties and typical results. It then focuses on model-independent, generic formulas and classifies types of BSM scenarios with or without chiral enhancements. A strong emphasis of the review are the connections to a large number of other observables -- ranging from the muon mass and the muon--Higgs coupling and related dipole observables to dark matter, neutrino masses and high-energy collider observables. Finally, we survey a number of well-motivated BSM scenarios such as dark photons, axion-like particles, the two-Higgs doublet model, supersymmetric models and models with leptoquarks, vector-like leptons or neutrino mass models. We discuss the impact of the updated Standard Model value for a_μand of complementary constraints, exploring the phenomenology and identifying excluded and viable parameter regions.

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arXiv2025

Four-Loop Renormalisation of Chiral Gauge Theories with Non-Anticommuting $γ_5$ in the BMHV Scheme

We present the complete 4-loop renormalisation of an Abelian chiral gauge theory in the Breitenlohner-Maison / `t Hooft-Veltman (BMHV) scheme. Employing a non-anticommuting $γ_5$ in dimensional regularisation, we determine the full set of symmetry restoring counterterms from the quantum action principle. Our calculation represents the highest-order application of the BMHV framework so far, pushing the limits of a self-consistent treatment of $γ_5$ at the multi-loop level. We describe the computational setup that we developed to perform the computations and discuss key implementation aspects, such as the BMHV algebra and tensor reduction. Our work demonstrates the feasibility of applying the BMHV scheme at high loop orders and establishes a solid foundation for future studies of high-precision electroweak physics.

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arXiv2025

Two-Loop Renormalization of a Chiral $SU(2)$ Gauge Theory in Dimensional Regularization with Non-Anticommuting $γ_5$

Higher order calculations in chiral gauge theories such as the Electroweak Standard Model require a sound treatment of the notoriously problematic $γ_5$-matrix in Dimensional Regularization (DReg). In the all-order consistent BMHV scheme anticommutativity has to be sacrificed, resulting in spurious breakings of BRST invariance, the restoration of which necessitates finite, symmetry-restoring counterterms. Following recent advances in successfully applying this scheme to multi-loop calculations for Abelian models, we shall here present the first complete non-Abelian two-loop result for the case of $SU(2)$, which is of particular interest to the Standard Model. We provide the complete list of finite, two-loop symmetry restoring counterterms and discuss intricacies of the non-Abelian implementation. Except for one novel term, the finite counterterm action exhibits the same structure as at one-loop order.

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arXiv2024

Shedding Light on Evanescent Shadows -- Exploration of non-anticommuting $γ_5$ in Dimensional Regularisation

The mathematical consistency of the BMHV scheme of dimensional regularisation (DReg) comes at the cost of requiring symmetry-restoring counterterms to cancel the regularisation-induced breaking of gauge and BRST invariance. There is no unique way to extend a 4-dimensional theory to $D$ dimensions, and different choices can be made for the dimensionally regularised fermions, evanescent parts of their kinetic terms and evanescent gauge interactions. Here we present a detailed study of the impact of changing such evanescent details. We leverage this freedom to identify a particularly convenient formulation that simplifies practical calculations. In order to thoroughly study the available options, we focus on a general abelian chiral gauge theory including scalar fields and adopt a general approach to the BMHV implementation. This allows for specialisation to various models and different approaches, including those from the literature. Importantly, our model can be specialised to the abelian sector of the Standard Model (SM). Consequently, this article also serves as a roadmap for upcoming applications to the full SM.

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arXiv2024

On-shell Renormalization with Vector-like Leptons, One-loop Muon-Higgs Coupling and Muon g-2

Models with vector-like leptons can strongly modify the lepton mass generation mechanism and lead to correlated effects in lepton-Higgs couplings and lepton dipole moments. Here we begin an analysis of higher-order corrections in such models by setting up a renormalization scheme with full on-shell conditions on the lepton self energies, masses and fields. A minimal set of fundamental parameters is renormalized in the $\overline{\text{MS}}$ scheme. We provide a detailed discussion of lepton mixing and redundancies at higher orders, show how the relevant counterterms can be obtained from the renormalization conditions, and determine the $β$-functions corresponding to the scheme. As a first application we calculate the one-loop effective muon--Higgs coupling and analyse its correlation with the muon anomalous magnetic moment $Δa_μ^{\text{VLL}}$. In the interesting case of large masses and opposite-sign coupling, the lowest-order correlation implies a fixed value of $Δa_μ^{\text{VLL}}$ around $22.5\times 10^{-10}$, while the higher-order corrections significantly reduce this value to the interval $(10...18)\times 10^{-10}$.

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arXiv2024

Advances at the $γ_5$-Frontier

These proceedings discuss the current progress of the no-compromise approach to the dimensional renormalization of chiral gauge theories in the context of the BMHV scheme with non-anticommuting $γ_5$. Despite spuriously breaking BRST-invariance in intermediate steps, it is the only scheme which handles the well-known $γ_5$-problem mathematically consistently. We begin with a brief motivation, followed by an exposition of our methodology. Specifically, we illustrate the symmetry restoration procedure to obtain the required symmetry-restoring counterterms and provide insights into our computational setups, including recent developments. Building up on this, we present recent results and advances for the multi-loop renormalization of Abelian and non-Abelian chiral gauge theories, before concluding this article with a discussion on prospective implementations of the BMHV regularization in SM-like models.

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arXiv2024

Squark production with R-symmetry beyond NLO at the LHC

The Minimal R-symmetric Supersymmetric Standard Model (MRSSM) provides a realisation of supersymmetry in which the parameter space is less constrained by the current LHC data than in the simplest supersymmetric scenarios. In the present paper, we obtain the most precise theoretical predictions in the MRSSM for squark production at the LHC, enabling accurate interpretations of LHC data in terms of the MRSSM. We perform threshold resummation of soft gluon corrections to the total cross sections for the production of squark-(anti)squark pairs at the LHC in the MRSSM framework. The resummation is carried out using the direct QCD method and reaches the next-to-next-to-leading-logarithmic (NNLL) accuracy, which requires calculating the one-loop matching coefficients in the relevant production channels. The resummed cross sections are then matched to the available NLO results and evaluated for $\sqrt{S}=13.6$ TeV. Compared with the Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model (MSSM), the cross sections in the MRSSM can be significantly reduced, implying less stringent limits on squark and gluino masses. Our results carry significant implications for exploring the viability of supersymmetry at the LHC. The results of our calculation are publicly available as a numerical package.

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arXiv2024

Computing Tools for Effective Field Theories

In recent years, theoretical and phenomenological studies with effective field theories have become a trending and prolific line of research in the field of high-energy physics. In order to discuss present and future prospects concerning automated tools in this field, the SMEFT-Tools 2022 workshop was held at the University of Zurich from 14th-16th September 2022. The current document collects and summarizes the content of this workshop.

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arXiv2024

FlexibleSUSY extended to automatically compute physical quantities in any Beyond the Standard Model theory: Charged Lepton Flavor Violation processes, Higgs decays, and user-defined observables

FlexibleSUSY is a framework for the automated computation of physical quantities (observables) in models beyond the Standard Model (BSM). This paper describes an extension of FlexibleSUSY which allows to define and add new observables that can be enabled and computed in applicable user-defined BSM models. The extension has already been used to include Charged Lepton Flavor Violation (CLFV) observables, but further observables can now be added straightforwardly. The paper is split into two parts. The first part is non-technical and describes from the user's perspective how to enable the calculation of predefined observables, in particular CLFV observables. The second part of the paper explains how to define new observables such that their automatic computation in any applicable BSM model becomes possible. A key ingredient is the new NPointFunctions extension which allows to use tree-level and loop calculations in the model-independent setup of observables. Three examples of increasing complexity are fully worked out. This illustrates the features and provides code snippets that may be used as a starting point for implementation of further observables.

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arXiv2023

Full three-loop Renormalisation of an abelian chiral Gauge Theory with non-anticommuting $γ_5$ in the BMHV Scheme

In this work we present a complete three-loop renormalisation of an abelian chiral gauge theory within the Breitenlohner-Maison/'t Hooft-Veltman (BMHV) scheme of dimensional regularisation (DReg). In this scheme the $γ_5$-matrix appearing in gauge interactions is a non-anticommuting object, leading to a breaking of gauge and BRST invariance. Employing an efficient method based on the quantum action principle, we obtain the complete three-loop counterterm action which serves both to render the theory finite and to restore gauge and BRST invariance. The UV singular counterterms involve not only higher order $ε$-poles but also new counterterm structures emerging at the three-loop level for the first time; the finite symmetry-restoring counterterms are restricted to the same structures as at lower loop orders, just with different coefficients, aligning with our expectations. Both the singular and the finite counterterms include structures which cannot be obtained by the standard multiplicative renormalisation. Our results demonstrate that a rigorous treatment of chiral gauge theories with $γ_5$ defined in the BMHV scheme at the multi-loop level is possible and that the obtained counterterm action is suitable for computer implementations, allowing automated calculations without ambiguities caused by $γ_5$.

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arXiv2023

Constraint on scalar leptoquark from low energy leptonic observables

We consider the full flavor structure of the $S_1$ leptoquark model and derive conservative constraints on the elements of the left- and right-handed coupling matrices. We focus on the cases where the muon $g-2$ deviation is explained by muon couplings to the top-quark or to the charm-quark or to all up-type quarks. The most significant constraints arise from charged lepton flavor violating decays of the muon and the $τ$ lepton and from the $μ-e$ conversion process. Kaon decays and perturbativity provide further constraints. We find strong constraints on almost all coupling matrix elements, implying a very hierarchical matrix structure, where individual entries must differ by at least 4 orders of magnitude. The $\texttt{FlexibleSUSY}$ program was used with appropriate model files incorporating the parameterization of the couplings in the up-type mass diagonal basis. The expressions for the leptonic observables were generated and cross-checked with the help of the $\texttt{NPointFunctions}$ extension of the $\texttt{FlexibleSUSY}$ program.

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arXiv2023

Improved MSSM Higgs mass calculation using the 3-loop FlexibleEFTHiggs approach including $x_t$-resummation

We present an improved calculation of the light CP-even Higgs boson pole mass in the MSSM based on the FlexibleEFTHiggs hybrid method. The calculation resums large logarithms to all orders and includes power-suppressed terms at fixed order. It uses state-of-the-art 2- and 3-loop matching of the quartic Higgs coupling and renormalization group running up to 4-loop, resulting in a resummation of large logarithmic corrections up to N$^3$LL level. A conceptually novel ingredient is the expansion of the matching conditions in terms of high-scale MSSM parameters instead of SM parameters. In this way leading terms in the stop-mixing parameter are effectively resummed, leading to an improved numerical convergence of the perturbative expansion. Furthermore, the avoidance of double counting of loop corrections is more transparent than in other approaches and more independent of the high-scale model. We present numerical results and a detailed discussion of theoretical uncertainties for standard benchmark scenarios.

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arXiv2023

Introduction to Renormalization Theory and Chiral Gauge Theories in Dimensional Regularization with Non-Anticommuting $γ_5$

This review provides a detailed introduction to chiral gauge theories, renormalization theory, and the application of dimensional regularization with the non-anticommuting BMHV scheme for $γ_5$. One goal is to show how chiral gauge theories can be renormalized despite the spurious breaking of gauge invariance and how to obtain the required symmetry-restoring counterterms. A second goal is to familiarize the reader with the theoretical basis of the renormalization of chiral gauge theories, the theorems that guarantee the existence of renormalized chiral gauge theories at all orders as consistent quantum theories. Relevant topics include BPHZ renormalization, Slavnov-Taylor identities, the BRST formalism and algebraic renormalization, as well as the theorems guaranteeing that dimensional regularization is a consistent regularization/renormalization scheme. All of these, including their proofs and interconnections, are explained and discussed in detail. Further, these theoretical concepts are illustrated in practical applications with the example of an Abelian and a non-Abelian chiral gauge theory. Not only the renormalization procedure for such chiral gauge theories is explained step by step, but also the results of all counterterms, including the symmetry-restoring ones, necessary for the consistent renormalization are explicitly provided.

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arXiv2023

Quantum scale invariance in gauge theories and applications to muon production

We discuss quantum scale invariance in (scale invariant) gauge theories with both ultraviolet (UV) and infrared (IR) divergences. Firstly, their BRST invariance is checked in two apparently unrelated approaches using a scale invariant regularisation (SIR). These approaches are then shown to be equivalent. Secondly, for the Abelian case we discuss both UV and IR quantum corrections present in such theories. We present the Feynman rules in a form suitable for offshell Green functions calculations, together with their one-loop renormalisation. This information is then used for the muon production cross section at one-loop in a quantum scale invariant theory. Such a theory contains not only new UV poles but also IR poles. While the UV poles bring new quantum corrections (in the form of counterterms), finite or divergent, that we compute, it is shown that the IR poles do not bring new physics. The IR quantum corrections, both finite and divergent, cancel out similarly to the way the IR poles themselves cancel in the traditional approach to IR divergences (in the cross section, after summing over virtual and real corrections). Hence, the evanescent interactions induced by the scale-invariant analytical continuation of the SIR scheme do not affect IR physics, as illustrated at one-loop for the muon production ($e^+ e^- \to μ^+μ^-$) cross section.

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arXiv2023

Box enhanced Charged Lepton Flavor Violation in the Grimus-Neufeld model

In the Grimus-Neufeld model (GNM) the neutrino mass generation from an extended Higgs sector leads to bounds from Charged Lepton Flavour Violating (cLFV) processes. Here we update bounds from the previous study by extending the parameter space to nonvanishing Majorana phase of the Pontecorvo-Maki-Nakagawa-Sakata matrix and to heavier charged Higgs boson masses. Three-body cLFV decays are shown to contribute significantly in large mass regions, as the boxes are enhanced relatively to photonic diagrams. This is in contrast to the smaller mass region studied before, in which the two-body decays tightly restrict the parameter space. The Majorana phase is shown to change limits within one order of magnitude. The tiny seesaw scale is assumed, which makes the cLFV decays of the GNM to be similar to the scotogenic model and the scoto-seesaw models.

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