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Dongxu Zhang

Publications and source records attributed to Dongxu Zhang.

39 records · Page 3Linked to original sources

Word Embedding Perturbation for Sentence Classification

In this technique report, we aim to mitigate the overfitting problem of natural language by applying data augmentation methods. Specifically, we attempt several types of noise to perturb the input word embedding, such as Gaussian noise, Bernoulli noise, and adversarial noise, etc. We also apply several constraints on different types of noise. By implementing these proposed data augmentation methods, the baseline models can gain improvements on several sentence classification tasks.

cs.CL↗

Relation Classification via Recurrent Neural Network

Deep learning has gained much success in sentence-level relation classification. For example, convolutional neural networks (CNN) have delivered competitive performance without much effort on feature engineering as the conventional pattern-based methods. Thus a lot of works have been produced based on CNN structures. However, a key issue that has not been well addressed by the CNN-based method is the lack of capability to learn temporal features, especially long-distance dependency between nominal pairs. In this paper, we propose a simple framework based on recurrent neural networks (RNN) and compare it with CNN-based model. To show the limitation of popular used SemEval-2010 Task 8 dataset, we introduce another dataset refined from MIMLRE(Angeli et al., 2014). Experiments on two different datasets strongly indicates that the RNN-based model can deliver better performance on relation classification, and it is particularly capable of learning long-distance relation patterns. This makes it suitable for real-world applications where complicated expressions are often involved.

cs.CL↗

Learning from LDA using Deep Neural Networks

Latent Dirichlet Allocation (LDA) is a three-level hierarchical Bayesian model for topic inference. In spite of its great success, inferring the latent topic distribution with LDA is time-consuming. Motivated by the transfer learning approach proposed by~\newcite{hinton2015distilling}, we present a novel method that uses LDA to supervise the training of a deep neural network (DNN), so that the DNN can approximate the costly LDA inference with less computation. Our experiments on a document classification task show that a simple DNN can learn the LDA behavior pretty well, while the inference is speeded up tens or hundreds of times.

cs.LG↗