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Duc-Kha Vu

Publications and source records attributed to Duc-Kha Vu.

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Data and code for collision-model Dicke-state preparation: depth-fidelity frontiers, circuit costs, and superconducting-processor measurements

Dicke states are multipartite entangled states in which a fixed number of quantum excitations is coherently shared among many qubits. Originally introduced in the context of cooperative emission and superradiance, they are now important resources for quantum sensing, networking, and collective quantum phenomena. Preparing prescribed Dicke states with high fidelity, however, remains challenging, particularly as the system size and excitation number increase. Here we present an open dataset and accompanying code for preparing Dicke states using a collision-based quantum protocol. The dataset covers systems from five to fourteen qubits over a broad range of excitation numbers and records how the best-found noiseless preparation fidelity changes with circuit depth. It also provides circuit-resource estimates and experimental measurements for selected states on the 54-qubit IQM Emerald superconducting processor. The accompanying code reproduces the processed data and validation checks, providing a reusable benchmark for studying the trade-off between state-preparation fidelity, circuit cost, and hardware noise.

quant-ph

Intelligent Control of Collisional Architectures for Deterministic Multipartite State Engineering

Designing scalable, noise-tolerant control protocols for multipartite entanglement is a central challenge for quantum technologies, and it naturally calls for \emph{algorithmic} synthesis of interaction parameters rather than handcrafted gate sequences. Here we introduce an intelligent, constraint-aware control framework for deterministic generation of symmetric Dicke states $|D_n^{(m)}\rangle$ in repeated-interaction (collision-model) architectures. The protocol employs excitation-preserving partial-SWAP collisions between two disjoint qubit registers, mediated by $m$ ancillary ``shuttle'' qubits, and poses Dicke-state preparation as a \emph{closed-loop design} problem: given the target $(n,m)$, automatically infer collision strengths that maximize fidelity under practical constraints. Concretely, we formulate a two-parameter, bound-constrained optimization over intra-register and shuttle--register collision angles and solve it using a multi-start strategy with L-BFGS-B, yielding a reproducible controller prescription (optimized $γ_{\mathrm{in}}$, $γ_{\mathrm{sh}}$, and minimal-round convergence points) for each target. This removes the need for projective measurements and extends collisional entanglement generation beyond the single-excitation (W-state) sector to arbitrary $m$. Crucially, we optimize \emph{within} imperfect collisional dynamics where errors act throughout the sequence, including stochastic interaction dropouts (missing collisions) and standard decoherence channels. Strikingly, across wide error ranges the optimized controller preserves high preparation fidelity; imperfections manifest primarily as a modest increase in the required number of collision rounds. This behavior reflects a tunable competition in which noise suppresses correlations while properly chosen collisions continuously replenish them, allowing the control algorithm to trade time for fidelity.

quant-ph

Expanding a 4-qubit Dicke State to a 5-qubit Dicke State with Limited Qubit Access

In scenarios where full access to all qubits of a multipartite quantum system is available and global operations can be implemented, the preparation of arbitrary entangled states is theoretically straightforward. However, practical constraints often limit direct control over all qubits. In this work, we first present an efficient method for preparing a four-qubit Dicke state, and then demonstrate how a four-qubit Dicke state can be expanded to a five-qubit Dicke state even when only a subset of qubits is accessible. We propose a quantum circuit that achieves this transformation under restricted control, and support our analytical derivation with numerical simulations. We further carry out a robustness analysis of our circuit under imperfect gate implementations and find that it retains high fidelity for experimentally relevant levels of coherent over-rotation errors, confirming its resilience to realistic noise.

quant-ph