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Durgesh Haribhau Salunkhe

Publications and source records attributed to Durgesh Haribhau Salunkhe.

6 recordsLinked to original sources

Inverse kinematic solution for generic 3R positional robots using Conformal Geometric Algebra

The inverse kinematics of generic 3R robots has been investigated through multiple approaches, mainly algebraic methods involving the solution of certain equation sets. Previous geometric interpretations of the solution, characterized as the intersection of a pair of conics have been confined to the joint-space domain. In this article, we study the Inverse Kinematic Model (IKM) of 3R robots, using the advantages of Conformal Geometric Algebra (CGA) to provide further insights on its kinematic properties. Our approach directly yields a univariate polynomial in terms of theta_2 without the need to eliminate theta_1 and theta_3 by reframing the problem as the intersection of two circles, which are fundamental elements within this algebraic framework.

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Geometric analysis of generic 3R robots, and necessary and sufficient conditions for a class of orthogonal robots to have four IKS

The kinematic analysis of a generic 3R robot has been investigated with multiple approaches in the past. The algebraic approaches have established concrete results but are unfortunately limited to special classes or architectural simplifications. Geometric approaches on the other hand have extended the analysis to generic robots while also providing an intuitive understanding of their kinematic properties. We use the best of both approaches to present the kinematic analysis of a generic 3R robot, using the inverse kinematic model inherited from a method based on conformal geometric algebra. The paper discusses a generic framework to study the conditions for a 3R robot to have four inverse kinematic solutions (IKS) and allows to study the distribution of IKS as seen in workspace. The necessary and sufficient conditions for a class of orthogonal robots are presented using the proposed approach.

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Enhancing Otological Surgery: Co-Designing a Parallel Robot with Surgeon Input

This work presents the development of a parallel manipulator used for otological surgery from the perspective of co-design. Co-design refers to the simultaneous involvement of the end-users (surgeons), stakeholders (designers, ergonomic experts, manufacturers), and experts from the fields of optimization and mechanisms. The role of each member is discussed in detail and the interactions between the stakeholders are presented. Co-design facilitates a reduction in the parameter space considered during mechanism optimization, leading to a more efficient design process. Additionally, the co-design principles help avoid unforeseen errors and help in quicker adaptation of the proposed solution.

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Necessary and sufficient condition for a generic 3R serial manipulator to be cuspidal

Cuspidal robots can travel from one inverse kinematic solution to another without meeting a singularity. The name cuspidal was coined based on the existence of a cusp point in the workspace of 3R serial robots. The existence of a cusp point was proved to be a necessary and sufficient condition for orthogonal robots to be cuspidal, but it was not possible to extend this condition to non-orthogonal robots. The goal of this paper is to prove that this condition stands for any generic 3R robot. This result would give the designer more flexibility. In the presented work, the geometrical interpretation of the inverse kinematics of 3R robots is revisited and important observations on the nonsingular change of posture are noted. The paper presents a theorem regarding the existence of reduced aspects in any generic 3R serial robot. Based on these observations and on this theorem, we prove that the existence of a cusp point is a necessary and sufficient condition for any 3R generic robot to be cuspidal.

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Literature Review on Endoscopic Robotic Systems in Ear and Sinus Surgery

In otolaryngologic surgery, endoscopy is increasingly used to provide a better view of hard-to-reach areas and to promote minimally invasive surgery. However, the need to manipulate the endoscope limits the surgeon's ability to operate with only one instrument at a time. Currently, several robotic systems are being developed, demonstrating the value of robotic assistance in microsurgery. The aim of this literature review is to present and classify current robotic systems that are used for otological and endonasal applications. For these solutions, an analysis of the functionalities in relation to the surgeon's needs will be carried out in order to produce a set of specifications for the creation of new robots.

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Motion Planning for Multi-Mobile-Manipulator Payload Transport Systems

In this paper, a kinematic motion planning algorithm for cooperative spatial payload manipulation is presented. A hierarchical approach is introduced to compute real-time collision-free motion plans for a formation of mobile manipulator robots. Initially, collision-free configurations of a deformable 2-D virtual bounding box are identified, over a planning horizon, to define a convex workspace for the entire system. Then, 3-D payload configurations whose projections lie within the defined convex workspace are computed. Finally, a convex decentralized model-predictive controller is formulated to plan collision-free trajectories for the formation of mobile manipulators. This approach facilitates real-time motion planning for the system and is scalable in the number of robots. The algorithm is validated in simulated dynamic environments. Simulation video: https://youtu.be/9EKj7RwRs_4.

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