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Dylan Palo

Publications and source records attributed to Dylan Palo.

4 recordsLinked to original sources

Photogrammetry for Precise, Rapid Module Alignment in the Mu2e Tracker

We discuss a photogrammetry technique to measure the inter-module alignment in the Mu2e tracker. The tracker consists of 216 modules each with 96 straw tubes. The relative alignment of the straw tubes in a module was previously measured by an X-ray technique, which tied the straw tube measurements to three fiducials per module. The photogrammetry technique uses an array of 15 cameras to make precise position measurements of the module fiducials in a global tracker coordinate system. Measurements of the fiducial position and radius on the camera's CCD yield ~$25 \mu m$ resolution in the transverse directions and < $300 \mu m$ along the camera axis. In addition, we describe a procedure to combine the images with "local" mechanical measurements to yield $<100 \mu m$ precision along the camera axis. The technique offers a touch-less, rapid (~1 hour), and affordable metrology approach within the requirements of the tracker.

physics.ins-det

Charged Lepton Flavor Violating Experiments with Muons

We report on the status of charged lepton flavor violating (CLFV) experiments with muons. We focus on the three "golden channels": $\mu^{+} \rightarrow e^{+} \gamma$, $\mu^{+} \rightarrow e^{+} e^{-} e^{+}$ and $\mu^{-} N \rightarrow e^{-} N$. The collection of upcoming experiments aim for sensitivity improvements up to $10^{4}$ with respect to previous searches. The MEG II experiment, searching for $\mu^{+} \rightarrow e^{+} \gamma$, is currently in its 4th year of physics data-taking with a published result from its first year of data. The Mu3e experiment is an upcoming experiment searching for $\mu^{+} \rightarrow e^{+} e^{-} e^{+}$ with plans of physics data-taking as soon as 2025. The Mu2e and COMET experiments are upcoming searches for $\mu^{-} N \rightarrow e^{-} N$ with the goal of physics data-taking starting in 2027 and 2026 respectively. This proceeding summarizes the signal signature, expected background, resolutions, and timelines for the mentioned searches.

hep-ex

Neural Network Applications to Improve Drift Chamber Track Position Measurements

This paper describes applications of two neural networks to improve drift chamber position measurements. One network calculates a data-driven estimate of the drift cell time-to-distance relationship that is conventionally estimated by a numerical calculation based on the anode and cathode wire geometry, wire potentials, and gas properties. The second network additionally uses the full digital waveform of the signal in the drift chamber, hence accessing information on the full ensemble of ionization clusters. This network uses more information than the conventional position estimate that relies exclusively on the arrival time of the first drift electron. In principle, this technique improves resolution even when multiple ionization clusters cannot be separated, in contrast with a cluster-counting technique. The performance of both networks when applied to MEG II drift chamber data is reported and compared to that of a conventional approach.

hep-ex

The Search for $\mu^+\to e^+ \gamma$ with 10$^{-14}$ Sensitivity: the Upgrade of the MEG Experiment

The MEG experiment took data at the Paul Scherrer Institute in the years 2009--2013 to test the violation of the lepton flavour conservation law, which originates from an accidental symmetry that the Standard Model of elementary particle physics has, and published the most stringent limit on the charged lepton flavour violating decay ${\mu}^+ \rightarrow {\rm e}^+ \gamma$: BR(${\mu}^+ \rightarrow {\rm e}^+ \gamma$) $<4.2 \times 10^{-13}$ at 90% confidence level. The MEG detector has been upgraded in order to reach a sensitivity of $6\times10^{-14}$. The basic principle of MEG II is to achieve the highest possible sensitivity using the full muon beam intensity at the Paul Scherrer Institute ($7\times10^{7}$ muons/s) with an upgraded detector. The main improvements are better rate capability of all sub-detectors and improved resolutions while keeping the same detector concept. In this paper, we present the current status of the preparation, integration and commissioning of the MEG II detector in the recent engineering runs.

hep-ex