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E. L. Green

Publications and source records attributed to E. L. Green.

10 recordsLinked to original sources

Martensitic transformation in V_3Si single crystal: ^51V NMR evidence for coexistence of cubic and tetragonal phases

The Martensitic transformation (MT) in A15 binary-alloy superconductor V_3Si, though studied extensively, has not yet been conclusively linked with a transition to superconductivity. Previous NMR studies have mainly been on powder samples and with little emphasis on temperature dependence during the transformation. Here we study a high-quality single crystal, where quadrupolar splitting of NMR spectra for ^51V allowed us to distinguish between spectra from transverse chains of V as a function of temperature. Our data revealed that (1) the MT is not abrupt, but rather there is a microscopic coexistence of pre-transformed cubic phase and transformed tetragonal phase over a few K below and above Tm, while (2) no pre-transformed phase can be found at Tc, and (3) the Martensitic lengthening of one axis occurs predominantly in a plane perpendicular to the crystal growth axis, as twinned domains.

cond-mat.supr-con

Fermi-surface topology of the heavy-fermion system Ce$_{2}$PtIn$_{8}$

Ce$_{2}$PtIn$_{8}$ is a recently discovered heavy-fermion system structurally related to the well-studied superconductor CeCoIn$_{5}$. Here, we report on low-temperature de Haas-van Alphen-effect measurements in high magnetic fields in Ce$_{2}$PtIn$_{8}$ and Pr$_{2}$PtIn$_{8}$. In addition, we performed band-structure calculations for localized and itinerant Ce-$4f$ electrons in Ce$_{2}$PtIn$_{8}$. Comparison with the experimental data of Ce$_{2}$PtIn$_{8}$ and of the $4f$-localized Pr$_{2}$PtIn$_{8}$ suggests the itinerant character of the Ce-$4f$ electrons. This conclusion is further supported by the observation of effective masses in Ce$_{2}$PtIn$_{8}$, which are strongly enhanced with up to 26 bare electron masses.

cond-mat.str-el

Fermi surface reconstruction and dimensional topology change in Nd-doped CeCoIn$_5$

We performed low-temperature de Haas-van Alphen (dHvA) effect measurements on a Ce$_{1-x}$Nd$_x$CoIn$_5$ series, for x = 0.02, 0.05, 0.1, and 1, down to T = 40 mK using torque magnetometry in magnetic felds up to 35 T. Our results indicate that a Fermi-surface (FS) reconstruction occurs from a quasi-two-dimensional (2D) topology for Nd-2% to a rather three-dimensional (3D) for Nd-5%, thus reducing the possibility of perfect FS nesting. The FS evolves further with increasing Nd content with no observed divergence of the effective mass between Nd-2% and 10%, consistent with the crossing of a spin density wave (SDW) type of quantum critical point (QCP). Our results elucidate the origin of the Q-phase observed at the 5% Nd-doping level [Raymond et al., J. Phys. Soc. Jpn. 83, 013707 (2014)].

cond-mat.str-el

Acoustic signatures of the phases and phase transitions in Yb$_2$Ti$_2$O$_7$

We report on measurements of the sound velocity and attenuation in a single crystal of the candidate quantum- spin-ice material Yb$_2$Ti$_2$O$_7$ as a function of temperature and magnetic field. The acoustic modes couple to the spins magneto-elastically and, hence, carry information about the spin correlations that sheds light on the intricate magnetic phase diagram of Yb$_2$Ti$_2$O$_7$ and the nature of spin dynamics in the material. Particularly, we find a pronounced thermal hysteresis in the acoustic data with a concomitant peak in the specific heat indicating a possible first-order phase transition at about $0.17$ K. At low temperatures, the acoustic response to magnetic field saturates hinting at the development of magnetic order. Furthermore, mean-field calculations suggest that Yb$_2$Ti$_2$O$_7$ undergoes a first-order phase transition from a cooperative paramagnetic phase to a ferromagnet below $T\approx 0.17$ K.

cond-mat.str-el

Evidence of d-wave Superconductivity in K_(1-x)Na_xFe_2As_2 (x = 0, 0.1) Single Crystals from Low-Temperature Specific Heat Measurements

From the measurement and analysis of the specific heat of high-quality K_(1-x)Na_xFe_2As_2 single crystals we establish the presence of large T^2 contributions with coefficients alpha_sc ~ 30 mJ/mol K^3 at low-T for both x=0 and 0.1. Together with the observed square root field behavior of the specific heat in the superconducting state both findings evidence d-wave superconductivity on almost all Fermi surface sheets with an average gap amplitude of Delta_0 in the range of 0.4 - 0.8 meV. The derived Delta_0 and the observed T_c agree well with the values calculated within the Eliashberg theory, adopting a spin-fluctuation mediated pairing in the intermediate coupling regime.

cond-mat.supr-con

Distinct high-T transitions in underdoped Ba$_{1-x}$K$_{x}$Fe$_{2}$As$_{2}$

In contrast to the simultaneous structural and magnetic first order phase transition $T_{0}$ previously reported, our detailed investigation on an underdoped Ba$_{0.84}$K$_{0.16}$Fe$_{2}$As$_{2}$ single crystal unambiguously revealed that the transitions are not concomitant. The tetragonal ($τ$: I4/mmm) - orthorhombic ($\vartheta$: Fmmm) structural transition occurs at $T_{S}\simeq$ 110 K, followed by an adjacent antiferromagnetic (AFM) transition at $T_{N}\simeq$ 102 K. Hysteresis and coexistence of the $τ$ and $\vartheta$ phases over a finite temperature range observed in our NMR experiments confirm the first order character of the structural transition and provide evidence that both $T_{S}$ and $T_{N}$ are strongly correlated. Our data also show that superconductivity (SC) develops in the $\vartheta$ phase below $T_{c}$ = 20 K and coexists with long range AFM. This new observation, $T_{S}\neq T_{N}$, firmly establishes another similarity between the hole-doped BaFe$_{2}$As$_{2}$ via K substitution and the electron-doped iron-arsenide superconductors.

cond-mat.supr-con

Finite Hochschild cohomology without finite global dimension

Dieter Happel asked the following question: If the $n$-th Hochschild cohomology group of a finite dimensional algebra $Γ$ over a field vanishes for all sufficiently large $n$, is the global dimension of $Γ$ finite? We give a negative answer to this question.

math.KT

Representation theory of the Drinfel'd doubles of a family of Hopf algebras

We investigate the Drinfel'd doubles $D(Λ_{n,d})$ of a certain family of Hopf algebras. We determine their simple modules and their indecomposable projective modules, and we obtain a presentation by quiver and relations of these Drinfel'd doubles, from which we deduce properties of their representations, including the Auslander-Reiten quivers of the $D(Λ_{n,d})$. We then determine decompositions of the tensor products of most of the representations described, and in particular give a complete description of the tensor product of two simple modules. This study also leads to explicit examples of Hopf bimodules over the original Hopf algebras.

math.RT

Resolutions over Koszul algebras

In this paper we show that if $Λ=\amalg_{i\geq 0}Λ_i$ is a Koszul algebra with $Λ_0$ isomorphic to a product of copies of a field, then the minimal projective resolution of $Λ_0$ as a right $Λ$-module provides all the information necessary to construct both a minimal projective resolution of $Λ_0$ as a left $Λ$-module and a minimal projective resolution of $Λ$ as a right module over the enveloping algebra of $Λ$. The main tool for this is showing that there is a comultiplicative structure on a minimal projective resolution of $Λ_0$ as a right $Λ$-module.

math.RA

The Hochschild cohomology ring modulo nilpotence of a monomial algebra

For a finite dimensional monomial algebra $Λ$ over a field $K$ we show that the Hochschild cohomology ring of $Λ$ modulo the ideal generated by homogeneous nilpotent elements is a commutative finitely generated $K$-algebra of Krull dimension at most one. This was conjectured to be true for any finite dimensional algebra over a field by Snashall-Solberg.

math.KT