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E. Padrón

Publications and source records attributed to E. Padrón.

7 recordsLinked to original sources

Reduction of symmetric time-dependent Hamiltonian systems I: presymplectic principal $\mathbb{R}$-bundles

The reduction of mechanical presymplectic structures and its application to the reduction of time-dependent Hamiltonian systems were developed in a recent paper (Gutiérrez Sagredo et al, 2025). This approach overcomes some limitations of the original Albert reduction (Albert, 1989). In this paper we will describe the reduction of time-dependent Hamiltonian systems using the extended formalism. This process combines cotangent bundle reduction with reduction of presymplectic structures of corank 1 and 2. These results generalize previous work (Lacirasella et al, 2012), in the same direction. Several examples will be presented to illustrate the theory from this new perspective.

math.DG↗

Mechanical presymplectic structures and Marsden-Weinstein reduction of time-dependent Hamiltonian systems

In 1986, Albert proposed a Marsden-Weinstein reduction process for cosymplectic structures. In this paper, we present the limitations of this theory in the application of the reduction of symmetric time-dependent Hamiltonian systems. As a consequence, we conclude that cosymplectic geometry is not appropriate for this reduction. Motived for this fact, we replace cosymplectic structures by more general structures: mechanical presymplectic structures. Then, we develop Marsden-Weinstein reduction for this kind of structures and we apply this theory to interesting examples of time-dependent Hamiltonian systems for which Albert's reduction method doesn't work.

math.DG↗

Unimodularity and invariant volume forms for Hamiltonian dynamics on Poisson-Lie groups

In this paper, we discuss several relations between the existence of invariant volume forms for Hamiltonian systems on Poisson-Lie groups and the unimodularity of the Poisson-Lie structure. In particular, we prove that Hamiltonian vector fields on a Lie group endowed with a unimodular Poisson-Lie structure preserve a multiple of any left-invariant volume on the group. Conversely, we also prove that if there exists a Hamiltonian function such that the identity element of the Lie group is a nondegenerate singularity and the associated Hamiltonian vector field preserves a volume form, then the Poisson-Lie structure is necessarily unimodular. Furthermore, we illustrate our theory with different interesting examples, both on semisimple and unimodular Poisson-Lie groups.

math.DG↗

Mechanical Hamiltonian systems with respect to linear Poisson structures and Jacobi-Reeb dynamics

In this paper, we present a relation between Jacobi-Reeb dynamics and the dynamics associated with a mechanical Hamiltonian system with respect to a linear Poisson structure on a vector bundle. For this purpose, we will use the so-called Jacobi bundle metrics induced by the mechanical Hamiltonian system. These constructions extend classical results on the relation between standard mechanical Hamiltonian systems on cotangent bundles and Reeb dynamics.

math.DG↗

Extended Hamilton-Jacobi theory, contact manifolds and integrability by quadratures

A Hamilton-Jacobi theory for general dynamical systems, defined on fibered phase spaces, has been recently developed. In this paper we shall apply such a theory to contact Hamiltonian systems, as those appearing in thermodynamics and on geodesic flows in fluid mechanics. We first study the partial and complete solutions of the Hamilton-Jacobi Equation (HJE) related to these systems. Then we show that, for a given contact system, the knowledge of what we have called a complete pseudo-isotropic solution ensures the integrability by quadratures of its equations of motion. This extends to contact manifolds a recent result obtained in the context of general symplectic and Poisson manifolds.

math.DG↗

Jacobi structures on affine bundles

We study affine Jacobi structures on an affine bundle $π:A\to M$, i.e. Jacobi brackets that close on affine functions. We prove that there is a one-to-one correspondence between affine Jacobi structures on $A$ and Lie algebroid structures on the vector bundle $A^+=\bigcup_{p\in M}Aff(A_p,\R)$ of affine functionals. Some examples and applications, also for the linear case, are discussed. For a special type of affine Jacobi structures which are canonically exhibited (strongly-affine or affine-homogeneous Jacobi structures) over a real vector space of finite dimension, we describe the leaves of its characteristic foliation as the orbits of an affine representation. These affine Jacobi structures can be viewed as an analog of the Kostant-Arnold-Liouville linear Poisson structure on the dual space of a real finite-dimensional Lie algebra.

math.DG↗

Lagrangian submanifolds and dynamics on Lie affgebroids

We introduce the notion of a symplectic Lie affgebroid and their Lagrangian submanifolds in order to describe the Lagrangian (Hamiltonian) dynamics on a Lie affgebroid in terms of this type of structures. Several examples are discussed.

math.DG↗