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E. Takasugi

Publications and source records attributed to E. Takasugi.

11 recordsLinked to original sources

New High-Precision Drift-Tube Detectors for the ATLAS Muon Spectrometer

Small-diameter muon drift tube (sMDT) detectors have been developed for upgrades of the ATLAS muon spectrometer. With a tube diameter of 15 mm, they provide an about an order of magnitude higher rate capability than the present ATLAS muon tracking detectors, the MDT chambers with 30 mm tube diameter. The drift-tube design and the construction methods have been optimised for mass production and allow for complex shapes required for maximising the acceptance. A record sense wire positioning accuracy of 0.005 mm has been achieved with the new design. 14 new sMDT chambers are already operational in ATLAS, further 16 are under construction for installation in the 2019-2020 LHC shutdown. For the upgrade of the barrel muon spectrometer for High-Luminosity LHC, 96 sMDT chambers will be contructed between 2020 and 2024.

physics.ins-det

Les Houches 2015: Physics at TeV Colliders Standard Model Working Group Report

This Report summarizes the proceedings of the 2015 Les Houches workshop on Physics at TeV Colliders. Session 1 dealt with (I) new developments relevant for high precision Standard Model calculations, (II) the new PDF4LHC parton distributions, (III) issues in the theoretical description of the production of Standard Model Higgs bosons and how to relate experimental measurements, (IV) a host of phenomenological studies essential for comparing LHC data from Run I with theoretical predictions and projections for future measurements in Run II, and (V) new developments in Monte Carlo event generators.

hep-ph

Yukawa Matrix for the Neutrino and Lepton Flavour Violation

We estimate the magnitude of Lepton Flavour Violation (LFV) from the phase of the neutrino Yukawa matrix. In the minimal supersymmetric standard model with right-handed neutrinos, the LFV processes l_i \to l_j γcan appear through the slepton mixing, which comes from the renormalization group effect on the right-handed neutrino Yukawa interaction between the Grand Unified Theory scale and the heavy right-handed neutrino mass scale. Two types of phases exist in the neutrino Yukawa matrix. One is the Majorana phase, which can change the magnitude of the LFV branching ratios by a few factor. The other phases relate for the size of the Yukawa hierarchy and its phase effect can change the LFV branching ratios by several orders of magnitude.

hep-ph

A variety of lepton number violating processes related to Majorana neutrino masses

A Majorana type of the neutrino mass matrix induces a class of lepton number violating processes. Cross sections of these reactions are given in terms of the neutrino mass matrix element, and a semi-realistic event rate is estimated. These processes provide mass and mixing parameters not directly accessible by the neutrino oscillation experiments. If these processes are discovered with a larger rate than given here, it would imply a new physics of the lepton number violation not directly related to the Majorana neutrino mass, such as R-parity violating operators in SUSY models.

hep-ph

Phase contribution to LFV

We analyze the phase effect of the neutrino Yukawa matrix in the context of the Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model with right-handed neutrinos. Its effect can change the Lepton Flavor Violation branching ratios by a few order of magnitude.

hep-ph

de Broglie-Bohm Interpretation for the Wave Function of Quantum Black Holes

We study the quantum theory of the spherically symmetric black holes. The theory yields the wave function inside the apparent horizon, where the role of time and space coordinates is interchanged. The de Broglie-Bohm interpretation is applied to the wave function and then the trajectory picture on the minisuperspace is introduced in the quantum as well as the semi-classical region. Around the horizon large quantum fluctuations on the trajectories of metrics $U$ and $V$ appear in our model, where the metrics are functions of time variable $T$ and are expressed as $ds^2=-{α^2}/U dT^2 + U dR^2 + V dΩ^2$. On the trajectories, the classical relation $U=-V^{1/2}+2Gm$ holds, and the event horizon U=0 corresponds to the classical apparent horizon on $V=2Gm$. In order to investigate the quantum fluctuation near the horizon, we study a null ray on the dBB trajectory and compare it with the one in the classical black hole geometry.

gr-qc

Absorption Probability of De Sitter Horizon for Massless Fields with Spin

The evaluation of the absorption coefficients are important for particle emission caused by Hawking radiation. In the case of cosmological particle emission from the event horizon in De Sitter space, it is known that the scalar wave functions are solved in terms of Legendre functions. For fields with higher spin, the solution has been examined with low frequency approximation. We shows that the radial equations of the fields with spin $0,1/2,1$ and $2$ can be solved analytically in terms of the hypergeometric functions. We calculate the absorption probability using asymptotic expansion for high frequency limit. It turns out that the absorption coefficients are universal to all bosonic fields; They depend only on the angular momentum and not spin. In the case of spin $1/2$ fermions, we can also find non-vanishing absorption probability in contrast to the previously known result.

gr-qc

Classically Integrable Cosmological Models with a Scalar Field

New classes of classically integrable models in the cosmological theories with a scalar field are obtained by using freedoms of defining time and fields. In particular, some models with the sum of exponential potentials in the flat spatial metric are shown to be integrable. The model with the Sine-Gordon potential can be solved in terms of analytic continuation of the non-periodic Toda field theory.

gr-qc

A New Solution of the Solar Neutrino Flux

We report a new solution to explain the observed deficit of the solar neutrino flux by Homestake, Kamiokande II and III, GALLEX and SAGE experiments. We use the matter mixing and the helicity oscillation in the twisting magnetic fields in the sun. Our model predicts the short (seasonal) and long (11 years) time variations of the solar neutrino flux. Three kinds of data observed by Homestake, Kamiokande, GALLEX and SAGE detectors are reproduced well if the mixing angle and the squared mass difference are in the small area around $\sin^2 2θ\simeq 0.01$ and $Δm^2\simeq 1.3\times 10^{-8}{\rm eV}^2$.

hep-ph

Lee-Quigg-Thacker Bounds for Higgs Boson Masses in a Two-Doublet Model

Upper bounds for neutral as well as charged Higgs boson masses in a two-doublet model are obtained on the basis of tree unitarity conditions à la Lee, Quigg and Thacker. A wide variety of scattering processes are considered so extensively that our bounds are more restrictive than those obtained previously for neutral Higgs bosons and are also of a new kind for charged Higgs boson. It is argued that at least one of the Higgs bosons should be lighter than 580 ${\rm GeV}/c^{2}$.

hep-ph